Alaska Supreme Court Decisions 2023

Sitka Tribe of Alaska v. State of Alaska  
Date: December 29, 2023
Docket Number: S-18114

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the Sitka Tribe of Alaska challenged the State of Alaska's management of a commercial fishery, arguing that it harmed a subsistence fishery. The tribe argued that the state violated the subsistence priority…

Watkinson v. State of Alaska  
Date: December 22, 2023
Docket Number: S-17941

Justia Opinion Summary: In the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the case involved a self-represented prisoner who sued the Department of Corrections (DOC) for intentional and negligent infliction of emotional distress. The prisoner alleged…

In the Matter of the Estate of Fe Perez Abad  
Date: December 22, 2023
Docket Number: S-18380

Justia Opinion Summary: In a case before the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the court was asked to determine the deadline for filing a claim against a decedent’s estate for reimbursement for Medicaid services provided to the decedent…

Ronan F. v. State of Alaska  
Date: December 15, 2023
Docket Number: S-18588

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska dealt with an appeal against the termination of parental rights of two parents, Elena F. and Ronan F., by the State of Alaska, Department of Family & Community…

O.W., V (Father) v. State of Alaska, DFCS, OCS (Unpublished)
Date: December 13, 2023
Docket Number: S-18394
Stefano v. State of Alaska, Department of Corrections  
Date: December 8, 2023
Docket Number: S-82

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska reversed the Superior Court's decision and held that the Department of Corrections' policy change regarding the definition of "firm release date" for prisoners was a…

J.B. (Father) v. State of Alaska, DFCS, OCS (Unpublished)
Date: December 6, 2023
Docket Number: S-18646
Vote Yes for Alaska's Fair Share v. Resource Development Council for Alaska, Inc.  
Date: December 1, 2023
Docket Number: S-18044

Justia Opinion Summary: In the case before the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, a group of trade associations (Resource Development Council for Alaska, Inc., Alaska Trucking Association, Inc., Alaska Miners Association, Inc., Associated…

Alena Polen v. Jacob Miller (Unpublished)
Date: November 29, 2023
Docket Number: S-18477
Fiehler v. Mecklenburg, et al.  
Date: November 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18208

Justia Opinion Summary: Owners of neighboring waterfront parcels of land disputed access to a shared cove. The shape and location of the cove’s shoreline changed over the years due to natural forces. The key to determining the neighbors'…

Alaska, Department of Family & Community Services v. Karlie T.  
Date: November 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18500

Justia Opinion Summary: The Alaska Office of Children’s Services (OCS) took emergency custody of a child within days of her birth. OCS then filed an emergency child in need of aid (CINA) petition seeking an order confirming probable cause to…

Jeffrey Hout v. State of Alaska, Office of the Governor  
Date: November 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18511

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case from the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the court examined a claim brought by an inmate, Jeffrey Hout. Hout, who was convicted in 2010 of kidnapping and murder, accused Governor Michael Dunleavy of…

Francisco Velasco III v. Juliana Meinders (Unpublished)
Date: November 15, 2023
Docket Number: S-18506
In the Matter of the Necessity of the Hospitalization of Declan P.  
Date: November 9, 2023
Docket Number: S-18219

Justia Opinion Summary: In the State of Alaska, a man diagnosed with bipolar disorder stopped taking his medication, experienced a manic episode, and was hospitalized as a result. The hospital staff petitioned for him to be involuntarily…

Kristine S. v. David I. (Unpublished)
Date: November 8, 2023
Docket Number: S-18395
B.M. v. R.C. (Unpublished)
Date: October 11, 2023
Docket Number: S-18138
David Spigai v. Deborah Spigai (Unpublished)
Date: October 11, 2023
Docket Number: S-18321
Roland M. v. Faith K. (Unpublished)
Date: September 27, 2023
Docket Number: S-18363
Shields v. Clark  
Date: August 18, 2023
Docket Number: S-18325

Justia Opinion Summary: A man and woman and the man’s grandmother decided to buy a home that they would share. They also decided that because the woman qualified for a mortgage with better terms than the others, the mortgage would be in her…

Buchholdt v. Nelson  
Date: August 18, 2023
Docket Number: S-18341

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska was tasked with determining whether a judgment against a self-represented litigant, Jon Buchholdt, was void due to improper service of process. Jeremy Nelson,…

Dawn Brown v. City of Kotzebue and Thomas Slease (Unpublished)
Date: August 16, 2023
Docket Number: S-18360
Highlight Canyon, LLC v. Cioffoletti, et al.  
Date: August 11, 2023
Docket Number: S-18243

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the trial court dismissed a mining company’s claims when its sole filing in the prior year was a substitution of counsel. The Alaska Supreme Court held that the substitution of counsel was not a…

Jacqueline Campbell v. Ishmael Leeray Schmidt (Unpublished)
Date: August 9, 2023
Docket Number: S-18482
Jazmin Berenice Boone v. Jonathan D'Angelo Boone (Unpublished)
Date: August 2, 2023
Docket Number: S-18412
Stockton v. Stockton  
Date: July 14, 2023
Docket Number: S-18272

Justia Opinion Summary: Wife Connie Stockton challenged a superior court’s order denying relief from judgment under Alaska Civil Rule 60(b). She sought to overturn a default judgment entered against her in 2013, that divided marital property…

Hudson v. Hudson  
Date: July 7, 2023
Docket Number: S-18242

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, Veronica Louise Hudson and Daniel Lee Hudson, a married couple in Alaska, divorced. The major points of contention revolved around the division of marital property and the classification of a severance and…

T.A. (Mother) v. State of Alaska, DFCS, OCS (Unpublished)
Date: July 5, 2023
Citations: 350 P.3d 766, 407 P.3d 485, 420 P.3d 1234, 483 P.3d 179
Docket Numbers: A-1, a-1
Doan v. Banner Health, Inc., et al.  
Date: June 30, 2023
Docket Number: S-17891

Justia Opinion Summary: A young woman died of heart failure while hospitalized. Her mother, acting on her own behalf and as personal representative of the woman’s estate, sued the hospital, several doctors, and the doctors’ employers for…

Vang v. Xiong  
Date: June 30, 2023
Docket Number: S-18337

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, two individuals, Tong Vang and Pa Kou Xiong, were in a relationship recognized by Hmong cultural customs but were not legally married. They had two children together. Upon their separation, Xiong sought…

In the Matter of the Estate of Janice V. Evensen  
Date: June 30, 2023
Docket Number: S-18378

Justia Opinion Summary: In the case before the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the primary issue was whether two documents, both named as the will of Janice Evensen, met the statutory requirements to be valid holographic wills.…

Bragg v. Teslow  
Date: June 16, 2023
Docket Number: S-17787

Justia Opinion Summary: In Fairbanks, Alaska, a man, Timothy Teslow, cut down a grove of birch trees on a property that was up for sale by its owner, Wallace Cox. The property was subsequently bought by David and Rhetta Bragg. The Braggs sued…

Ashley Deboer v. Tony Yeisley and Sharyl Yeisley (Unpublished)
Date: June 14, 2023
Docket Number: S-18356
Richard Green v. Phuong Hoang Dinh (Unpublished)
Date: June 7, 2023
Docket Number: S-18149
Tuluksak Native Community v. Dept. of Health & Soc. Srvs.  
Date: June 2, 2023
Docket Number: S-18377

Justia Opinion Summary: removed an Alaska Native child from his mother and placed him with a relative, the child experienced suicidal ideation and checked himself into a psychiatric facility. Following a period of seemingly voluntary care, OCS…

Williams Alaska Petroleum, Inc. v. State of Alaska  
Date: May 26, 2023
Docket Number: S-17772

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska upheld a lower court's decision that Williams Alaska Petroleum, Inc. and The Williams Companies, Inc. (collectively, "Williams") were strictly liable for the release…

Alaska, et al. v. Alaska St. Emp. Ass'n, et al.  
Date: May 26, 2023
Docket Number: S-18172

Justia Opinion Summary: Alaska, pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement with the Alaska State Employees Association (ASEA), a public sector union representing thousands of State employees, including union members and nonmembers, deducted…

Taylor v. Alaska Legislative Affairs Agency  
Date: May 26, 2023
Docket Number: S-18292

Justia Opinion Summary: In the case before the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the Attorney General for the State of Alaska, Treg R. Taylor, sued the Alaska Legislative Affairs Agency. The dispute arose from a disagreement between the…

State of Alaska, Department of Health & Social Services v. White  
Date: May 19, 2023
Docket Number: S-18209

Justia Opinion Summary: In a dispute between the State of Alaska, Department of Health & Social Services and Jennifer D. White and John P. Shannon, D.C., the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska had to consider whether an adjudicative agency…

Marybeth Johnson v. Troy Thomassen (Unpublished)
Date: May 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18235
K.H. (Mother) v. State of Alaska, DFCS, OCS (Unpublished)
Date: May 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18537
Taryn M. v. State of Alaska, Department of Family & Community Services  
Date: May 16, 2023
Docket Number: S-18509

Justia Opinion Summary: In a case involving the State of Alaska's Office of Children’s Services (OCS), an adult relative, Taryn M., appealed the denial of her request to have custody of an Indian child, Marcy P., who was in the custody of OCS.…

BBFM Engineers, Inc. v. McDonald  
Date: May 12, 2023
Docket Number: S-17995

Justia Opinion Summary: In the case before the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, the petitioner, Eric McDonald, an employee of a subcontractor, suffered injuries during the renovation of a high school. He sued Architects Alaska, Inc. and…

In the Matter of the Necessity for the Hospitalization of: Sergio F.  
Date: May 12, 2023
Docket Number: S-18326

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, a man identified as Sergio F. was taken into emergency custody after his religious delusions led him to walk naked along a road during the winter. Following this incident, the Superior Court of the State of…

Jimmy E. v. State of Alaska, Department of Health & Social Services, Office of Children's Services  
Date: May 12, 2023
Docket Number: S-18479

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case involving the State of Alaska, Department of Health & Social Services, Office of Children’s Services (OCS), the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska ruled on an appeal regarding the termination of parental…

Downing v. Shoreside Petroleum, Inc., et al.  
Date: May 5, 2023
Docket Number: S-18100

Justia Opinion Summary: A tractor-trailer truck rear-ended a stopped car at a construction site, injuring the driver of the car. The injured driver was a successful surgeon, who suffered permanent injuries that limited her ability to practice…

Barton A. Dengel v. Catalina M. Dengel (Unpublished)
Date: May 3, 2023
Docket Number: S-18406
Guerin, et al. v. Alaska, Division of Elections  
Date: April 28, 2023
Docket Number: S-18457

Justia Opinion Summary: Alaska’s United States Representative Don Young died unexpectedly in March 2022. Following his death, Alaska held a special primary election and a special general election to select a candidate to complete the remainder…

In the Matter of the Necessity for the Hospitalization of: Abigail B.  
Date: April 28, 2023
Docket Number: S-17389

Justia Opinion Summary: The Supreme Court of the State of Alaska ruled that the extended pre-evaluation detentions of two individuals, Abigail B. and Jethro S., violated their substantive due process rights. Both individuals were detained at…

Leona Seal, Personal Representative of the Estate of Nicholson J. Tinker v. Mark C. Welty D/B/A North Country Services  
Date: April 28, 2023
Docket Number: S-18244

Justia Opinion Summary: The Supreme Court of the State of Alaska was asked to determine whether the question of a deceased worker's status as an employee or independent contractor under the Alaska Worker's Compensation Act should be determined…

Teck American, Inc., et al. v. Valhalla Mining, LLC, et al.  
Date: April 21, 2023
Docket Number: S-18082

Justia Opinion Summary: After a mining company abandoned its mining claims, the claims were located and recorded by a second mining company, which also abandoned the claims. After the second company abandoned the claims, the first company…

In the Matter of the 2021 Redistricting Cases  
Date: April 21, 2023
Docket Number: S-18328

Justia Opinion Summary: The Supreme Court of the State of Alaska reviewed challenges to a redistricting plan adopted by the Alaska Redistricting Board. After the 2020 census, the Board adopted a plan for 40 House of Representative districts and…

Tiffany A. Semenza v. Jeffrey Rady (Unpublished)
Date: April 19, 2023
Docket Number: S-18260
AVCG, LLC v. Alaska Department of Natural Resources  
Date: April 7, 2023
Docket Number: S-18170

Justia Opinion Summary: Alaska Venture Capital Group, LLC (AVCG) owned interests in oil and gas leases on state lands. AVCG sought the State’s approval to create overriding royalty interests on the leases. The Alaska Department of Natural…

Pruitt v. State of Alaska, Division of Elections  
Date: March 24, 2023
Docket Number: S-18191

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case in the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska, a candidate who narrowly lost an election brought a case alleging that the Division of Elections had improperly allowed some voters to cast ballots without…

Jack W. Fredrickson v. Allison O. Hackett (Unpublished)
Date: March 22, 2023
Docket Number: S-17786
Michael Mann Jr. v. Hannah Maus (Unpublished)
Date: March 8, 2023
Docket Number: S-18307
M.T. (Mother) v. State of Alaska DHSS, OCS  
Date: February 24, 2023
Docket Number: S-18190

Justia Opinion Summary: Mother Miranda T. appealed the superior court’s entry of a disposition order in child in need of aid (CINA) proceedings. She contended the court erred by moving forward with an adjudication hearing without having…

Mark N. Wayson v. William E. Stevenson (Unpublished)
Date: February 22, 2023
Docket Number: S-18314
Zachary Bryant McCann v. Jennifer Whitney McCann (Unpublished)
Date: February 22, 2023
Docket Number: S-18429
In the Matter of the Necessity for the Hospitalization of: Tonja P.  
Date: February 17, 2023
Docket Number: S-18077

Justia Opinion Summary: A woman who suffered from schizophrenia appealed court orders authorizing her involuntary commitment and administration of psychotropic medication. She argued the superior court erred by relying on a cursory report from…

Nils Theisen v. Stephanie Thompson (Unpublished)
Date: February 15, 2023
Docket Number: S-18246
Christy v. Conrad  
Date: February 10, 2023
Docket Number: S-17788

Justia Opinion Summary: In this case, the superior court granted visitation to grandparents after finding that the children enjoyed a positive relationship “typical of a grandparent-child relationship” and that the parents’ motive for cutting…

Blythe P. v. Alaska, DHSS, OCS  
Date: February 10, 2023
Docket Number: S-18296

Justia Opinion Summary: Blythe and Danny were the parents of three-year-old Gene. Blythe had two other children, Gene’s half siblings, with a man named Timothy. Timothy has custody of those other children; they lived with him and his parents,…

Alena Polen v. Jacob Miller (Unpublished)
Date: February 8, 2023
Docket Number: S-18218
Jennifer Kelly v. Joseph Kelly (Unpublished)
Date: February 8, 2023
Docket Number: S-18227
A.D. (Mother) v. State of Alaska, DHSS, OCS (Unpublished)
Date: February 1, 2023
Docket Number: S-18286
Kriya D. v. Scott C. (Unpublished)
Date: January 25, 2023
Docket Number: s-56
Guilford v. Weidner Investment Services, Inc., et al.  
Date: January 13, 2023
Docket Number: S-17591

Justia Opinion Summary: A landlord tried to evict a tenant for nonpayment of rent. The tenant counterclaimed under Alaska’s Uniform Residential Landlord Tenant Act (URLTA), seeking damages for a variety of alleged harms: retaliatory eviction;…

Penn P. Jr. v. Alaska Dept. of Health & Soc.Srvs  
Date: January 6, 2023
Docket Number: S-18220

Justia Opinion Summary: The Alaska Office of Children’s Services (OCS) took custody of a newborn child due to concerns about the parents’ drug use and the father’s history of sexual abuse. The mother later voluntarily relinquished her parental…

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