THE/FRE, Inc., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, REAP, Inc., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, and Fred Pearson, Individually and d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance v. Sheila Martin, Rick Ingram and Jimmie Sue Spencer, Individually and o/b/o A Class of Similarly Situated Persons

Annotate this Case
01-1371

THE/FRE, INC., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, Reap, Inc., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, and Fred Pearson, Individually and d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance v. Sheila MARTIN, Rick Ingram, and Jimmie Sue Spencer, Individually and o/b/o A Class of Similarly Situated Persons

01-1371 ___ S.W.3d ___

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Opinion delivered June 27, 2002

Arbitration -- reasoning set forth in companion case adopted & incorporated -- trial court did not err in denying appellant's motion to compel arbitration. -- The supreme court adopted and incorporated by reference the reasoning set forth in The Money Place, LLC v. Barnes, 349 Ark. ___, ___ S.W.3d ___ (2002); the trial court did not err in denying appellant's motion to compel arbitration.

Appeal from Craighead Circuit Court; David N. Laser, Judge; affirmed.

Mixon Parker & Hurst, PLC, by: Donald L. Parker, II, and Harry S. Hurst, Jr.; and Wright, Lindsey & Jennings, LLP, by: Claire Shows Hancock, for appellants.

Morgan & Turner, by: Todd Turner; and Orr, Scholtens, Willhite & Averitt, PLC, by: Chris Averitt, for appellees.

Annabelle Clinton Imber, Justice. This is one of a number ofsimilar cases to come before this court involving check-cashing businesses. Sheila Martin, Rick Ingram, and Jimmie Sue Spencer are representatives of a class of customers that utilized the deferred-presentment check-cashing services of THE/FRE, Inc., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, Reap, Inc., d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance, and Fred Pearson, individually and d/b/a Pay-Less Check Advance (hereinafter referred to jointly as "THE/FRE"). On August 17, 2001, the trial court denied THE/FRE's motion to compel arbitration. THE/FRE raises two points on appeal. First, THE/FRE contends that the trial court erred in determining that the arbitration provision was unenforceable for lack of mutuality. Second, THE/FRE asserts that the trial court erred in ruling that the arbitration provision was unconscionable. We hold that the arbitration provision is unenforceable for lack of mutuality and affirm.

The facts of this case are not in controversy. The class members utilized THE/FRE's deferred-presentment check-cashing services and paid fees, which if deemed to be interest would include annual interest rates of 300% to over 700%. Two types of agreements were used with customers -- one had an arbitration clause and the other did not. Only the agreements with an arbitration clause are at issue in the instant appeal. The points THE/FRE raises on appeal are identical to those raised andrejected by this court in the companion case of The Money Place, LLC v. Barnes, ___ Ark. ___, ___ S.W.3d ___ (June 20, 2002). The same arbitration provisions are included in both the THE/FRE and The Money Place Deferred Presentment Agreements. The trial court reviewed both agreements, considered identical motions to compel arbitration, heard similar arguments, and issued virtually identical orders -- only the names of the parties differed. Accordingly, we deem it unnecessary to reiterate in the instant case what has been said in the companion case bearing upon these points, and we adopt and incorporate herein by reference the reasoning set forth in The Money Place, LLC v. Barnes, supra. See Loghry v. Rogers Group, Inc., 348 Ark. 369, 72 S.W.3d 499 (2002). The trial court did not err in denying THE/FRE's motion to compel arbitration. Because we hold the arbitration provision unenforceable based upon a lack of mutuality, we need not reach the issue of unconscionability.

Affirmed.

Glaze, J., not participating.

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