Kanahele v. Han
Annotate this CaseIn this personal injury case, Petitioners filed a complaint against Respondent, alleging negligence and seeking damages. A jury returned with a verdict awarding special damages with no general damages. The trial court gave the jury a supplemental jury instruction, and the jury returned from its deliberations with a general damages award of one dollar. Petitioners filed a motion for a new trial, which the trial court denied. The intermediate court of appeals affirmed. The Supreme Court vacated the damages award, holding (1) when a jury awards special damages but returns a zero general damages award for pain and suffering in a personal injury case, it is not an abuse of discretion for the court to instruct the jury that the verdict is inconsistent and to direct the jury to continue deliberations on the amount of general damages to be awarded; (2) when, after resubmittal to the jury, the jury returns a general damages award that is the symbolic equivalent of no award, the verdict is inconsistent; (3) in the instant case, the jury's general damages award was the symbolic equivalent of no award; and (4) under the circumstances of this case, a new trial on damages must be granted. Remanded.
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