Fernandez-Salicrup v. Figueroa-Sancha, No. 14-1513 (1st Cir. 2015)
Annotate this CasePlaintiffs, on their own behalf and on behalf of their minor children Valerie and Jesus, brought an action against a Puerto Rico Police Department (PRPD) superintendent, a PRPD regional director, a PRPD district commander (collectively, the Supervisory Defendants), and a PRPD police officer, alleging that Valerie’s Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendment rights were violated when she was arrested and subjected to excessive force during an incident at a high school. The district court struck Plaintiffs’ expert report, granted summary judgment in favor of the supervisory defendants, and dismissed with prejudice the claims against the PRPD officer. The First Circuit reversed the dismissal of Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amendment unconstitutional arrest claim against the police officer and remanded for a new trial, and otherwise affirmed, holding (1) the district court did not err in excluding the expert report; (2) the district court correctly concluded that Defendants were entitled to judgment as a matter of law on Plaintiffs’ excessive force claim; but (3) the district court erred in dismissing Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amendment unconstitutional arrest claim against the police officer, as Plaintiffs provided sufficient evidence to establish a genuine dispute over key material facts.
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