Weatherford v. State

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NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION I No. CACR08-816 Opinion Delivered March 18, 2009 APPEAL FROM THE FAULKNER COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT, [NO. CR2006-2973] BOBBY R. WEATHERFORD APPELLANT V. HONORABLE DAVID L. REYNOLDS, JUDGE STATE OF ARKANSAS APPELLEE AFFIRMED LARRY D. VAUGHT, Chief Judge Appellant Bobby Weatherford claims that the trial court erred in its denial of his motion for mistrial and improperly allowed inadmissible evidence to be considered by the jury. We affirm. A Faulkner County jury found Weatherford guilty of sexual assault in the second degree under Ark. Code Ann. § 5-14-125(a)(4) (Repl. 2006), and sentenced him to twenty years’ imprisonment in the Arkansas Department of Correction with an accompanying $15,000 fine. The finding was supported by trial testimony showing that when Weatherford’s daughter (who was seventeen at the time of trial) was eleven and twelve years old, he occasionally entered her bedroom and fondle her breasts. She also testified that he also made her undress and threatened her if she cried. She noted that when she was in the ninth grade, he conducted home-based OB-GYN exams on her—requiring her to open her vagina so he 1 could look inside and describe to her what he was observing; on one occasion he manipulated her vagina so he could touch her clitoris. He asked her if she masturbated, to describe—in detail—her sexual experiences, presented himself nude in both a flaccid and erect state (so that she would not be alarmed by the sight of a nude man), and washed her back while she showered. After being retained to represent Weatherford, his trial counsel requested that Weatherford receive a pre-trial mental examination to evaluate the possibility of a mentaldefect defense. On appeal, Weatherford argues that the trial court allowed the State to question him “with information gleaned from his act-three mental evaluation and the sole purpose of these questions was to create manifest prejudice against him within the jury.” Indeed, at trial the prosecutor asked questions of Weatherford relating to information contained in his mental-evaluation report involving his religious studies, meditation practices, illegal drug use, Christianity, and whether he had been a witch. However, despite the supposedly inflammatory nature of the line-of-questioning, Weatherford answered several of the questions before a motion for mistrial was made. In fact, only after Weatherford responded that the mental-evaluation report as authored had “misquoted” him was there a mistrial motion. Further, although Weatherford’s counsel requested (at a bench conference) that two of the questions—based on the alleged misquotes contained in the mental evaluation—be struck from the record, there is no indication in the record that the judge did so. In order to preserve this issue for appeal, the mistrial motion must have been tendered contemporaneously with the supposedly prejudicial remarks. King v. State, 361 Ark. 402, 206 S.W.3d 883 (2005). If the motion is not made at the first opportunity that the objectionable 2 information is brought to the jury’s attention, the review of the denial of the motion is waived for appeal. Ellis v. State, 366 Ark. 46, 233 S.W.3d 606 (2006). Because Weatherford’s objection was not offered at the first possible opportunity and was not contemporaneous with the allegedly improper remarks, we do not reach the merits of his claim relating to the prejudice—if any—he suffered during the pendency of the prosecutor’s questioning and whether he was due a mistrial. Affirmed. G LADWIN and K INARD, JJ., agree. 3

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