2012 New York Consolidated Laws
PBO - Public Officers
Article 4 - (60 - 79) POWERS AND DUTIES OF PUBLIC OFFICERS
73 - Business or professional activities by state officers and employees and party officers.


NY Pub Off L § 73 (2012) What's This?
 
    § 73. Business  or  professional  activities  by  state  officers  and
  employees and party officers. 1. As used in this section:
    (a) The term "compensation" shall mean any money, thing  of  value  or
  financial  benefit  conferred  in  return for services rendered or to be
  rendered. With regard to matters undertaken by a  firm,  corporation  or
  association,  compensation  shall  mean  net  revenues,  as  defined  in
  accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as  defined  by
  the  joint  commission on public ethics or legislative ethics commission
  in relation to persons subject to their respective jurisdictions.
    (b) The term "licensing" shall mean any state agency  activity,  other
  than  before  the  division  of  corporations  and  state records in the
  department of state, respecting the grant, denial, renewal,  revocation,
  enforcement,  suspension, annulment, withdrawal, recall, cancellation or
  amendment of a license, permit or other form  of  permission  conferring
  the  right  or  privilege  to  engage  in  (i)  a  profession, trade, or
  occupation or (ii) any business or activity regulated  by  a  regulatory
  agency  as  defined herein, which in the absence of such license, permit
  or other form of permission would be prohibited.
    (c) The term "legislative employee" shall mean any officer or employee
  of the legislature but it shall not include members of the legislature.
    (d) The term "ministerial matter" shall  mean  an  administrative  act
  carried out in a prescribed manner not allowing for substantial personal
  discretion.
    (e)  The  term  "regulatory  agency"  shall  mean  the  department  of
  financial services, state liquor authority,  department  of  agriculture
  and  markets,  department  of  education,  department  of  environmental
  conservation, department of health, division of  housing  and  community
  renewal,  department  of  state, other than the division of corporations
  and state records, department of public service, the industrial board of
  appeals in the department of labor and the department of law, other than
  when the attorney general or his  agents  or  employees  are  performing
  duties specified in section sixty-three of the executive law.
    (f)  The term "representative capacity" shall mean the presentation of
  the interests of a client or other  person  pursuant  to  an  agreement,
  express or implied, for compensation for services.
    (g)  The  term  "state  agency"  shall  mean  any state department, or
  division, board, commission, or bureau  of  any  state  department,  any
  public  benefit corporation, public authority or commission at least one
  of whose members is appointed by the governor, or the  state  university
  of  New  York  or  the  city university of New York, including all their
  constituent units except community colleges of the state  university  of
  New  York  and  the  independent  institutions  operating  statutory  or
  contract colleges on behalf of the state.
    (h) The term "statewide elected official"  shall  mean  the  governor,
  lieutenant governor, comptroller or attorney general.
    (i) The term "state officer or employee" shall mean:
    (i) heads of state departments and their deputies and assistants other
  than  members  of the board of regents of the university of the state of
  New York who receive no compensation or are compensated on  a  per  diem
  basis;
    (ii) officers and employees of statewide elected officials;
    (iii)  officers  and  employees of state departments, boards, bureaus,
  divisions, commissions, councils or  other  state  agencies  other  than
  officers  of  such  boards,  commissions  or  councils  who  receive  no
  compensation or are compensated on a per diem basis; and
    (iv)  members  or  directors  of  public   authorities,   other   than
  multi-state  authorities, public benefit corporations and commissions at
  least one of whose members is appointed by  the  governor,  who  receive

  compensation  other  than  on  a  per  diem basis, and employees of such
  authorities, corporations and commissions.
    (j) The term "city agency" shall mean a city, county, borough or other
  office,  position,  administration, department, division, bureau, board,
  commission, authority, corporation or other agency  of  government,  the
  expenses  of  which are paid in whole or in part from the city treasury,
  and shall include the board of education, the board of higher education,
  school boards, city and community colleges, community  boards,  the  New
  York city transit authority, the New York city housing authority and the
  Triborough  bridge and tunnel authority, but shall not include any court
  or corporation or institution maintaining or operating a public library,
  museum, botanical garden, arboretum, tomb, memorial building,  aquarium,
  zoological garden or similar facility.
    (k) The term "political party chairman" shall mean:
    (i) the chairman of the state committee of a party elected as provided
  in section 2-112 of the election law and his or her successor in office;
    (ii) the chairman of a county committee elected as provided in section
  2-112  of  the  election  law  and his or her successor in office from a
  county having a population of three hundred  thousand  or  more  or  who
  receives  compensation  or  expenses,  or both, during the calendar year
  aggregating thirty thousand dollars or more; and
    (iii) that person  (usually  designated  by  the  rules  of  a  county
  committee   as  the  "county  leader"  or  "chairman  of  the  executive
  committee") by whatever title designated, who pursuant to the rules of a
  county committee or in actual practice, possesses or performs any or all
  of the following duties or roles, provided that such person was  elected
  from  a  county having a population of three hundred thousand or more or
  was a person who  received  compensation  or  expenses,  or  both,  from
  constituted  committee or political committee funds, or both, during the
  reporting period aggregating thirty thousand dollars or more:
    (A) the principal political, executive and administrative  officer  of
  the county committee;
    (B)  the  power  of  general management over the affairs of the county
  committee;
    (C) the power to exercise the powers of the  chairman  of  the  county
  committee as provided for in the rules of the county committee;
    (D)  the  power  to  preside  at  all meetings of the county executive
  committee, if such a committee is created by the  rules  of  the  county
  committee  or exists de facto, or any other committee or subcommittee of
  the county committee vested by such rules with or having  de  facto  the
  power  of general management over the affairs of the county committee at
  times when the county committee is not in actual session;
    (E) the power to call a meeting of the  county  committee  or  of  any
  committee  or  subcommittee  vested  with  the rights, powers, duties or
  privileges of the county committee pursuant to the rules of  the  county
  committee, for the purpose of filling an office at a special election in
  accordance  with  section  6-114 of the election law, for the purpose of
  filling a vacancy in accordance with section 6-116 of such law; or
    (F) the power to direct the treasurer of the party to expend funds  of
  the county committee.
    The  terms  "constituted committee" and "political committee", as used
  in this paragraph (k), shall have the same meanings as  those  contained
  in section 14-100 of the election law.
    (l) A person has a "financial interest" in any entity if that person:
    (i)  owns  or controls ten percent or more of the stock of such entity
  (or one percent in the case of a corporation whose  stock  is  regularly
  traded on an established securities exchange); or
    (ii) serves as an officer, director or partner of that entity.

    (m)  The  "relative" of any individual shall mean any person living in
  the same household as the individual and any  person  who  is  a  direct
  descendant  of  that  individual's  grandparents  or  the spouse of such
  descendant.
    2.  In  addition to the prohibitions contained in subdivision seven of
  this section, no statewide elected official, state officer or  employee,
  member  of  the  legislature  or  legislative employee shall receive, or
  enter into any  agreement  express  or  implied  for,  compensation  for
  services   to   be   rendered  in  relation  to  any  case,  proceeding,
  application, or other matter before any state agency, or  any  executive
  order,  or  any  legislation or resolution before the state legislature,
  whereby his or her compensation is to be dependent  or  contingent  upon
  any  action  by  such agency or legislature with respect to any license,
  contract, certificate, ruling, decision, executive order, opinion,  rate
  schedule, franchise, legislation, resolution or other benefit; provided,
  however,  that  nothing  in this subdivision shall be deemed to prohibit
  the fixing at any time of fees based upon the reasonable  value  of  the
  services rendered.
    3.  (a)  No  statewide  elected  official,  member of the legislature,
  legislative employee, full-time salaried state officer or employee shall
  receive, directly or indirectly, or enter into any agreement express  or
  implied  for,  any compensation, in whatever form, for the appearance or
  rendition of services by himself or another against the interest of  the
  state  in  relation to any case, proceeding, application or other matter
  before, or the transaction of business by himself or another  with,  the
  court of claims.
    (b)  No  state  officer  or employee who is required to file an annual
  statement of financial disclosure pursuant to the provisions of  section
  seventy-three-a  of  this  article,  and is not otherwise subject to the
  provisions of this section, shall receive, directly  or  indirectly,  or
  enter  into  any  agreement express or implied, for any compensation, in
  whatever form, for the appearance or rendition of services by himself or
  another against the interest of the state agency by which he is employed
  or affiliated in relation to any case, proceeding, application or  other
  matter  before,  or  the  transaction  of business by himself or another
  with, the court of claims.
    4. (a) No statewide  elected  official,  state  officer  or  employee,
  member  of  the  legislature,  legislative  employee  or political party
  chairman or firm or association of which such person  is  a  member,  or
  corporation,  ten  per  centum or more of the stock of which is owned or
  controlled directly or indirectly by such person,  shall  (i)  sell  any
  goods or services having a value in excess of twenty-five dollars to any
  state  agency,  or  (ii)  contract for or provide such goods or services
  with or to any private entity where the power to  contract,  appoint  or
  retain  on  behalf  of  such  private  entity  is exercised, directly or
  indirectly, by a state agency or officer thereof, unless such  goods  or
  services  are provided pursuant to an award or contract let after public
  notice and competitive bidding. This paragraph shall not  apply  to  the
  publication  of  resolutions, advertisements or other legal propositions
  or notices in newspapers designated pursuant to law for such purpose and
  for which the rates are fixed pursuant to law.
    (b) No political party chairman of a county wholly included in a  city
  with  a  population  of more than one million, or firm or association of
  which such person is a member, or corporation, ten per centum or more of
  the stock of which is owned or controlled directly or indirectly by such
  person, shall (i) sell any goods or services having a value in excess of
  twenty-five dollars to any city agency, or (ii) contract for or  provide
  such  goods or services with or to any private entity where the power to

  contract, appoint  or  retain  on  behalf  of  such  private  entity  is
  exercised  directly  or indirectly, by a city agency or officer thereof,
  unless such goods or services are  provided  pursuant  to  an  award  or
  contract let after public notice and competitive bidding. This paragraph
  shall  not  apply  to  the publication of resolutions, advertisements or
  other legal propositions or notices in newspapers designated pursuant to
  law for such purpose and for which the rates are fixed pursuant to law.
    (c) For purposes of this subdivision, the term  "services"  shall  not
  include employment as an employee.
    5.   No   statewide  elected  official,  state  officer  or  employee,
  individual whose name has been submitted by the governor to  the  senate
  for  confirmation  to  become a state officer or employee, member of the
  legislature or legislative employee shall, directly or indirectly:
    (a) solicit, accept or receive any gift having  more  than  a  nominal
  value,  whether  in  the  form of money, service, loan, travel, lodging,
  meals, refreshments, entertainment, discount, forbearance or promise, or
  in any other form, under circumstances in which it could  reasonably  be
  inferred  that  the  gift  was  intended  to  influence  him,  or  could
  reasonably be expected to influence  him,  in  the  performance  of  his
  official  duties  or was intended as a reward for any official action on
  his part. No person shall, directly or indirectly,  offer  or  make  any
  such  gift  to  a  statewide  elected  official, or any state officer or
  employee, member of the legislature or legislative employee  under  such
  circumstances.
    (b)  solicit,  accept or receive any gift, as defined in section one-c
  of  the  legislative  law,  from  any  person  who  is  prohibited  from
  delivering  such  gift  pursuant to section one-m of the legislative law
  unless under the circumstances it is not reasonable to  infer  that  the
  gift was intended to influence him; or
    (c)  permit  the  solicitation, acceptance, or receipt of any gift, as
  defined in section one-c of the legislative law, from any person who  is
  prohibited  from  delivering  such gift pursuant to section one-m of the
  legislative law to a third party including a charitable organization, on
  such official's designation or recommendation or on his or  her  behalf,
  under  circumstances  where  it is reasonable to infer that the gift was
  intended to influence him.
    5-a.  (a)  For  the  purpose  of  this  subdivision  only,  the   term
  "honorarium" shall mean any payment made in consideration for any speech
  given  at  a  public  or private conference, convention, meeting, social
  event, meal or like gathering.
    (b) No statewide elected official or  head  of  any  civil  department
  shall, directly or indirectly, solicit, accept or receive any honorarium
  while holding such elected office or appointed position.
    (c)  No  member  of  the  legislature  or  legislative employee shall,
  directly or indirectly, solicit, accept or receive any honorarium  while
  holding such elected office or employment, other than honorarium paid in
  consideration   for   a  speech  given  on  a  topic  unrelated  to  the
  individual's current public employment or as earned income for  personal
  services  that  are customarily provided in connection with the practice
  of a  bona  fide  business,  trade  or  profession,  such  as  teaching,
  practicing  law,  medicine  or  banking,  unless the sole or predominant
  activity thereof is making speeches.
    6. (a) Every legislative employee not subject  to  the  provisions  of
  section  seventy-three-a  of  this  chapter shall, on and after December
  fifteenth and before the following January fifteenth, in each year, file
  with the joint commission on public ethics and  the  legislative  ethics
  commission a financial disclosure statement of

    (1) each financial interest, direct or indirect of himself, his spouse
  and  his  unemancipated  children under the age of eighteen years in any
  activity which is subject to the jurisdiction of a regulatory agency  or
  name  of  the  entity  in  which  the  interest  is had and whether such
  interest is over or under five thousand dollars in value.
    (2) every office and directorship held by him in any corporation, firm
  or  enterprise  which  is  subject  to  the jurisdiction of a regulatory
  agency, including the name of such corporation, firm or enterprise.
    (3) any other interest or relationship  which  he  determines  in  his
  discretion  might  reasonably be expected to be particularly affected by
  legislative action or in the public interest should be disclosed.
    (b) Copies of such statements shall be open for public inspection  and
  copying.
    (c)  Any  such  legislative  employee  who knowingly and wilfully with
  intent to deceive makes a false statement or gives information which  he
  knows to be false in any written statement required to be filed pursuant
  to  this subdivision, shall be assessed a civil penalty in an amount not
  to exceed ten thousand dollars. Assessment of a civil penalty  shall  be
  made  by  the  legislative  ethics  committee  in  accordance  with  the
  provisions of subdivision twelve of section eighty  of  the  legislative
  law.  For a violation of this subdivision, the committee may, in lieu of
  a civil penalty, refer a violation to  the  appropriate  prosecutor  and
  upon  conviction,  but only after such referral, such violation shall be
  punishable as a class A misdemeanor.
    7. (a) No statewide elected official, or state  officer  or  employee,
  other   than  in  the  proper  discharge  of  official  state  or  local
  governmental  duties,  or  member  of  the  legislature  or  legislative
  employee,  or  political  party  chairman  shall  receive,  directly  or
  indirectly, or enter into any agreement  express  or  implied  for,  any
  compensation,  in  whatever  form,  for  the  appearance or rendition of
  services by himself or another in  relation  to  any  case,  proceeding,
  application  or other matter before a state agency where such appearance
  or rendition of services is in connection with:
    (i) the purchase, sale, rental or lease of  real  property,  goods  or
  services, or a contract therefor, from, to or with any such agency;
    (ii) any proceeding relating to rate making;
    (iii)  the  adoption  or  repeal  of any rule or regulation having the
  force and effect of law;
    (iv) the obtaining of grants of money or loans;
    (v) licensing; or
    (vi) any proceeding relating to a franchise provided for in the public
  service law.
    (b) No political party chairman in a county wholly included in a  city
  having  a  population  of one million or more shall receive, directly or
  indirectly, or enter into any agreement  express  or  implied  for,  any
  compensation,  in  whatever  form,  for  the  appearance or rendition of
  services by himself or another in  relation  to  any  case,  proceeding,
  application or other matter before any city agency where such appearance
  or rendition of services is in connection with:
    (i)  the  purchase,  sale,  rental or lease of real property, goods or
  services, or a contract therefor, from, to or with any such agency;
    (ii) any proceeding relating to ratemaking;
    (iii) the adoption or repeal of any  rule  or  regulation  having  the
  force and effect of law;
    (iv) the obtaining of grants of money or loans;
    (v)  licensing.  For  purposes of this paragraph, the term "licensing"
  shall mean any  city  agency  activity  respecting  the  grant,  denial,
  renewal,  revocation,  enforcement,  suspension,  annulment, withdrawal,

  recall, cancellation or amendment of a license, permit or other form  of
  permission  conferring  the  right  or  privilege  to  engage  in  (i) a
  profession, trade, or  occupation  or  (ii)  any  business  or  activity
  regulated  by  a regulatory agency of a city agency which in the absence
  of such license, permit or other form of permission would be prohibited;
  and
    (vi) any proceeding relating to a franchise.
    (c) Nothing contained in this subdivision shall prohibit  a  statewide
  elected  official,  or  a  state  officer  or employee, unless otherwise
  prohibited, or a member of the legislature or legislative  employee,  or
  political  party  chairman,  from  appearing  before a state agency in a
  representative capacity if such appearance in a representative  capacity
  is in connection with a ministerial matter.
    (d)  Nothing  contained in this subdivision shall prohibit a member of
  the legislature, or a legislative employee on  behalf  of  such  member,
  from  participating  in  or  advocating any position in any matter in an
  official or legislative capacity, including, but not limited to,  acting
  as  a public advocate whether or not on behalf of a constituent. Nothing
  in this paragraph shall be construed to limit  the  application  of  the
  provisions of section seventy-seven of this chapter.
    (e)  Nothing  contained  in  this  subdivision  shall prohibit a state
  officer  or  employee  from  appearing  before  a  state  agency  in   a
  representative  capacity  on  behalf  of an employee organization in any
  matter  where  such  appearance  is  duly  authorized  by  an   employee
  organization.
    (f)  Nothing  contained in this subdivision shall prohibit a political
  party chairman from participating in or  advocating  any  matter  in  an
  official capacity.
    (g)  Nothing  contained  in  this  subdivision shall prohibit internal
  research or discussion of a matter, provided, however, that the time  is
  not  charged  to  the  client  and  the person does not share in the net
  revenues generated or produced by the matter.
    (h) Nothing contained in  this  subdivision  shall  prohibit  a  state
  officer  or  employee,  unless  otherwise  prohibited, from appearing or
  rendering services in relation to a  case,  proceeding,  application  or
  transaction  before  a  state agency, other than the agency in which the
  officer or employee is employed, when such appearance  or  rendition  of
  services  is  made  while  carrying out official duties as an elected or
  appointed official, or employee of a local  government  or  one  of  its
  agencies.
    8.  (a)  (i)  No  person who has served as a state officer or employee
  shall within a period of two years after the termination of such service
  or employment appear or practice before such  state  agency  or  receive
  compensation  for  any  services  rendered  by  such  former  officer or
  employee on behalf of any person, firm, corporation  or  association  in
  relation  to  any case, proceeding or application or other matter before
  such agency.
    (ii) No person who has served as a state  officer  or  employee  shall
  after  the  termination  of such service or employment appear, practice,
  communicate or otherwise render services  before  any  state  agency  or
  receive  compensation  for  any  such  services  rendered by such former
  officer or employee on behalf of any person, firm, corporation or  other
  entity  in  relation to any case, proceeding, application or transaction
  with respect to which such person was directly concerned and in which he
  or she personally participated during the period of his or  her  service
  or employment, or which was under his or her active consideration.
    (iii)  No  person  who has served as a member of the legislature shall
  within a period of two years  after  the  termination  of  such  service

  receive  compensation  for  any  services on behalf of any person, firm,
  corporation or association to promote or oppose, directly or indirectly,
  the passage of bills or resolutions by either house of the  legislature.
  No  legislative  employee  shall  within a period of two years after the
  termination of such service receive compensation  for  any  services  on
  behalf  of  any  person,  firm,  corporation  or  association to appear,
  practice or directly communicate before either house of the  legislature
  to promote or oppose the passage of bills or resolutions by either house
  of the legislature.
    (iv)  No  person  who  has  served  as  an  officer or employee in the
  executive chamber of the governor shall within a  period  of  two  years
  after  termination  of  such service appear or practice before any state
  agency.
    (b) (i) The provisions of subparagraph (i) of paragraph  (a)  of  this
  subdivision  shall  not  apply  to  any  state officer or employee whose
  employment was terminated on or after January  first,  nineteen  hundred
  ninety-five  and  before April first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine or on
  or after January first, two thousand nine and before  April  first,  two
  thousand  fourteen  because  of  economy,  consolidation or abolition of
  functions, curtailment of activities or other  reduction  in  the  state
  work force. On or before the date of such termination of employment, the
  state  agency  shall  provide  to  the  terminated  employee  a  written
  certification that the employee has been terminated because of  economy,
  consolidation  or  abolition  of functions, curtailment of activities or
  other reduction in the state work  force,  and  that  such  employee  is
  covered  by  the provisions of this paragraph. The written certification
  shall also contain a notice describing the rights  and  responsibilities
  of  the  employee  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section. The
  certification and notice shall contain the information and shall  be  in
  the form set forth below:
                          CERTIFICATION AND NOTICE
 
  TO:  Employee's Name:   ____________________________
       State agency:     ____________________________
       Date of Termination: ____________________________
 
    I,  (name  and  title)  of  (state  agency),  hereby certify that your
  termination from State service is because of economy,  consolidation  or
  abolition  of functions, curtailment of activities or other reduction in
  the State work force. Therefore, you are covered by  the  provisions  of
  paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  eight  of  section seventy-three of the
  Public Officers Law.
    You were designated as a policy maker: YES ____ NO ____
 
                                             ______________
                                                (TITLE)
  TO THE EMPLOYEE:
    This certification affects your right to engage in certain  activities
  after you leave state service.
    Ordinarily,  employees who leave State service may not, for two years,
  appear or practice before their former agency  or  receive  compensation
  for  rendering services on a matter before their former agency. However,
  because of this certification, you may be exempt from this restriction.
    If you were not designated as a Policymaker by your  agency,  you  are
  automatically  exempt.  You may, upon leaving State service, immediately
  appear, practice or receive compensation for  services  rendered  before
  your former agency.

    If  you  were  designated  as  a  Policymaker  by your agency, you are
  eligible to apply for an exemption to the Commission on Public Integrity
  at 540 Broadway, Albany, New York 12207.
    Even  if  you are or become exempt from the two year bar, the lifetime
  bar of the revolving door statute will continue to apply to you. You may
  not appear, practice, communicate or otherwise  render  services  before
  any  State  agency  in  relation to any case, proceeding, application or
  transaction with respect to which you were  directly  concerned  and  in
  which  you  personally  participated during your State service, or which
  was under your active consideration.
    If you have any questions about the application of the post-employment
  restrictions to your circumstances, you may contact  the  Commission  on
  Public Integrity at (518) 408-3976 or 1-800-87ETHIC (1-800-873-8442).
    (ii)  The  provisions  of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall not
  apply to any such officer or employee who at the time  of  or  prior  to
  such  termination had served in a policymaking position as determined by
  the appointing authority, which determination had been  filed  with  the
  state  ethics commission or the commission on public integrity, provided
  that such officer or employee may so appear or practice or receive  such
  compensation  with  the prior approval of the state ethics commission or
  the commission on public integrity. In determining whether to grant such
  approval the  state  ethics  commission  or  the  commission  on  public
  integrity shall consider:
    A.  whether  the  employee's  prior  job  duties  involved substantial
  decision-making authority over policies, rule or contracts;
    B. the nature of the duties to be performed by the  employee  for  the
  prospective employer;
    C. whether the prospective employment is likely to involve substantial
  contact  with  the  employee's former agency and the extent to which any
  such contact is likely to involve  matters  where  the  agency  has  the
  discretion to make decisions based on the work product of the employee;
    D.  whether  the prospective employment may be beneficial to the state
  or the public; and
    E. the extent of economic hardship to the employee if the  application
  is denied.
    (c)  The  provisions  of  paragraph  (b) of this subdivision shall not
  apply to employees whose employment has been discontinued as a result of
  retirement or to employees who, prior to termination, have  declined  to
  exercise  a  right  to  another position with a state agency unless such
  position would require the employee  to  travel  more  than  thirty-five
  miles  in  each  direction  to the new position or accept a reduction in
  base salary of more than ten per centum.
    (d) Nothing contained in this subdivision  shall  prohibit  any  state
  agency  from  adopting  rules  concerning  practice  before it by former
  officers or employees more restrictive than  the  requirements  of  this
  subdivision.
    (e)  This  subdivision  shall  not  apply to any appearance, practice,
  communication or rendition of  services  before  any  state  agency,  or
  either  house  of the legislature, or to the receipt of compensation for
  any such services, rendered by a former state  officer  or  employee  or
  former  member of the legislature or legislative employee, which is made
  while carrying out official duties as an elected official or employee of
  a federal, state or local government or one of its agencies.
    (f) Nothing in this subdivision shall be deemed to  prevent  a  former
  state  officer  or  employee  who  was  employed on a temporary basis to
  perform routine clerical services, mail services, data entry services or
  other similar ministerial tasks, from subsequently being employed  by  a
  person,  firm,  corporation  or  association  under  contract to a state

  agency to perform such routine clerical services,  mail  services,  data
  entry  services  or  other  similar ministerial tasks; provided however,
  this paragraph shall in no event apply to  any  such  state  officer  or
  employee  who  was  required  to  file  an annual statement of financial
  disclosure pursuant to section seventy-three-a of this article.
    (g) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (i)  and  (ii)  of
  paragraph  (a)  of  this subdivision, a former state officer or employee
  may contract individually, or  as  a  member  or  employee  of  a  firm,
  corporation  or association, to render services to any state agency when
  the agency head certifies in writing to the state ethics commission that
  the services  of  such  former  officer  or  employee  are  required  in
  connection  with  the  agency's efforts to address the state's year 2000
  compliance problem.
    (h) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (i)  and  (ii)  of
  paragraph  (a)  of  this subdivision, a former state officer or employee
  may contract individually, or  as  a  member  or  employee  of  a  firm,
  corporation  or association, to render services to any state agency when
  the agency head certifies in writing to the joint commission  on  public
  ethics that the services of such former officer or employee are required
  in  connection  with  the  agency's  response  to  a  disaster emergency
  declared by  the  governor  pursuant  to  section  twenty-eight  of  the
  executive law.
    (i)  The  provisions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of paragraph (a) of
  this subdivision shall not apply to any person as a result of his or her
  temporary employment by the New York state department of agriculture and
  markets in the civil service title of veterinarian one or animal  health
  inspector  one  and  their service, in that capacity, as a member of the
  New York state emergency veterinary corps.
    8-a. The provisions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of paragraph (a)  of
  subdivision  eight  of  this  section shall not apply to any such former
  state officer or employee engaged  in  any  of  the  specific  permitted
  activities  defined  in  this  subdivision that are related to any civil
  action or proceeding in any state or federal court,  provided  that  the
  attorney  general  has  certified  in writing to the joint commission on
  public ethics, with a copy to such former  state  officer  or  employee,
  that  the  services are rendered on behalf of the state, a state agency,
  state officer or employee, or other person or entity represented by  the
  attorney  general,  and  that  such former state officer or employee has
  expertise, knowledge or experience which is unique or outstanding  in  a
  field  or  in  a particular matter or which would otherwise be generally
  unavailable at a comparable cost to the state,  a  state  agency,  state
  officer  or  employee,  or  other  person  or  entity represented by the
  attorney general in such civil action or proceeding. In those  instances
  where  a  state  agency  is not represented by the attorney general in a
  civil action or proceeding in state or federal  court,  a  former  state
  officer or employee may engage in permitted activities provided that the
  general  counsel  of the state agency, after consultation with the joint
  commission on public ethics, provides to the joint commission on  public
  ethics  a  written  certification  which  meets the requirements of this
  subdivision. For  purposes  of  this  subdivision  the  term  "permitted
  activities"  shall  mean generally any activity performed at the request
  of the attorney general or the attorney general's designee, or in  cases
  where  the  state agency is not represented by the attorney general, the
  general counsel of such state agency, including without limitation:
    (a) preparing or giving testimony or executing one or more affidavits;
    (b)  gathering,  reviewing   or   analyzing   information,   including
  documentary  or oral information concerning facts or opinions, attending
  depositions or participating in document review or discovery;

    (c) performing investigations, examinations, inspections or  tests  of
  persons, documents or things;
    (d)  performing  audits,  appraisals, compilations or computations, or
  reporting about them;
    (e) identifying information to be sought concerning facts or opinions;
  or
    (f) otherwise assisting in the preparation for, or  conduct  of,  such
  litigation.
    Nothing  in  this  subdivision  shall  apply to the provision of legal
  representation by any former state officer or employee.
    * 8-b. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of
  paragraph (a) of subdivision eight  of  this  section,  a  former  state
  officer  or  employee  may  contract  individually,  or  as  a member or
  employee of a firm, corporation or association, to  render  services  to
  any  state agency if, prior to engaging in such service, the agency head
  certifies in writing to the joint commission on public ethics that  such
  former  officer  or employee has expertise, knowledge or experience with
  respect to a particular matter which meets the needs of the  agency  and
  is  otherwise  unavailable  at  a comparable cost. Where approval of the
  contract is required under section  one  hundred  twelve  of  the  state
  finance  law,  the comptroller shall review and consider the reasons for
  such certification. The joint commission on public  ethics  must  review
  and approve all certifications made pursuant to this subdivision.
    * NB There are 2 sub 8-b's
    * 8-b. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of
  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  eight  of  this section, a former state
  officer or employee who, prior to  his  or  her  separation  from  state
  service,  was employed as a health care professional and, in conjunction
  with his or her state duties, provided treatment and/or medical services
  to individuals residing in or served by a state-operated facility is not
  barred from rendering services to such individuals in their  care  prior
  to  leaving state service, at the state-operated facility which employed
  the former state officer or employee.
    * NB There are 2 sub 8-b's
    9. No party officer while serving as such shall be eligible  to  serve
  as  a  judge  of  any  court  of  record,  attorney-general or deputy or
  assistant attorney-general or solicitor general,  district  attorney  or
  assistant  district  attorney.  As  used  in  this subdivision, the term
  "party officer" shall mean a member of a national committee, an  officer
  or  member  of  a  state committee or a county chairman of any political
  party.
    10.  Nothing  contained  in  this  section,  the  judiciary  law,  the
  education  law  or any other law or disciplinary rule shall be construed
  or applied to prohibit any firm, association or  corporation,  in  which
  any  present  or  former  statewide  elected  official, state officer or
  employee, or political party chairman,  member  of  the  legislature  or
  legislative  employee is a member, associate, retired member, of counsel
  or shareholder, from appearing, practicing, communicating  or  otherwise
  rendering  services  in  relation  to  any matter before, or transacting
  business with a state agency,  or  a  city  agency  with  respect  to  a
  political  party  chairman  in a county wholly included in a city with a
  population of more  than  one  million,  otherwise  proscribed  by  this
  section,  the  judiciary  law,  the  education  law  or any other law or
  disciplinary  rule  with  respect  to  such  official,  member  of   the
  legislature  or  officer or employee, or political party chairman, where
  such statewide elected official, state officer or  employee,  member  of
  the  legislature  or  legislative  employee, or political party chairman
  does not share in the  net  revenues,  as  defined  in  accordance  with

  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  by  the joint commission on
  public ethics or by the legislative  ethics  committee  in  relation  to
  persons  subject to their respective jurisdictions, resulting therefrom,
  or,  acting  in good faith, reasonably believed that he or she would not
  share in the net revenues as so defined; nor shall anything contained in
  this section, the judiciary law, the education law or any other  law  or
  disciplinary  rule  be  construed  to  prohibit any firm, association or
  corporation in which any present or former statewide  elected  official,
  member  of  the  legislature,  legislative  employee, full-time salaried
  state officer or employee or state officer or employee who is subject to
  the provisions of section seventy-three-a of this article is  a  member,
  associate,  retired  member,  of counsel or shareholder, from appearing,
  practicing, communicating or otherwise rendering services in relation to
  any matter before, or transacting business with, the  court  of  claims,
  where  such  statewide  elected  official,  member  of  the legislature,
  legislative employee, full-time salaried state officer  or  employee  or
  state  officer  or  employee who is subject to the provisions of section
  seventy-three-a of this article does not share in the net  revenues,  as
  defined  in  accordance with generally accepted accounting principles by
  the joint commission on public  ethics  or  by  the  legislative  ethics
  committee   in   relation   to   persons  subject  to  their  respective
  jurisdictions, resulting therefrom, or, acting in good faith, reasonably
  believed that he or she would not  share  in  the  net  revenues  as  so
  defined.
    11.  Notwithstanding any provision of the judiciary law, the education
  law or any other law or disciplinary rule to the contrary:
    (a) Conduct authorized pursuant to subdivision eight of  this  section
  by  a  person  who  has  served  as  a member of the legislature or as a
  legislative employee shall not  constitute  professional  misconduct  or
  grounds for disciplinary action of any kind;
    (b)  No  member of the legislature or former member of the legislature
  shall  be  prohibited  from  appearing,  practicing,  communicating   or
  otherwise  rendering  services  in  relation  to  any  matter before, or
  transacting business with, any state agency solely by reason of any vote
  or other action by such member  or  former  member  in  respect  to  the
  confirmation  or election of any member, commissioner, director or other
  person affiliated with such state agency, but nothing in this  paragraph
  shall  limit  the  prohibition  contained  in  subdivision eight of this
  section;
    (c) The appearance, practice, communication or rendition  of  services
  in  relation  to  any  matter  before, or transaction of business with a
  state agency,  or  with  the  court  of  claims,  or  the  promotion  or
  opposition to the passage of bills or resolutions by either house of the
  legislature,  by  a  member,  associate,  retired  member, of counsel or
  shareholder of a firm, association or corporation,  in  accordance  with
  subdivision  ten  of  this  section,  is hereby authorized and shall not
  constitute professional misconduct or grounds for disciplinary action of
  any kind solely by reason of the professional relationship  between  the
  statewide  elected  official, state officer or employee, political party
  chairman, member of the legislature, or  legislative  employee  and  any
  firm, association, corporation or any member, associate, retired member,
  of  counsel,  or  shareholder  thereof,  or  by reason of the appearance
  created by any such professional relationship.
    12. A statewide elected official, state  officer  or  employee,  or  a
  member  of  the  legislature or legislative employee, or political party
  chairman, who is a member, associate, retired member, of counsel to,  or
  shareholder  of  any firm, association or corporation which is appearing
  or  rendering  services  in  connection  with  any   case,   proceeding,

  application   or  other  matter  listed  in  paragraph  (a)  or  (b)  of
  subdivision seven of this section shall not orally communicate, with  or
  without  compensation, as to the merits of such cause with an officer or
  an employee of the agency concerned with the matter.
    13.  For the purposes of this section, a statewide elected official or
  state officer or employee or member of the  legislature  or  legislative
  employee or political party chairman who is a member, associate, retired
  member,  of  counsel  to,  or  shareholder  of  any firm, association or
  corporation shall not be deemed to have made  an  appearance  under  the
  provisions of this section solely by the submission to a state agency or
  city agency of any printed material or document bearing his or her name,
  but unsigned by him or her, such as by limited illustrations the name of
  the   firm,   association  or  corporation  or  the  letterhead  of  any
  stationery, which pro forma serves only as an indication that he or  she
  is  such  a  member,  associate,  retired  member,  of  counsel  to,  or
  shareholder.
    14. (a) No statewide elected  official,  state  officer  or  employee,
  member of the legislature or legislative employee may participate in any
  decision  to  hire,  promote, discipline or discharge a relative for any
  compensated  position  at,  for  or  within  any  state  agency,  public
  authority or the legislature.
    (b)  This paragraph shall not apply to (i) the hiring of a relative by
  a legislator with  a  physical  impairment,  for  the  sole  purpose  of
  assisting  with that impairment, as necessary and otherwise permitted by
  law; (ii)  the  temporary  hiring  of  legislative  pages,  interns  and
  messengers; or (iii) responding to inquiries with respect to prospective
  hires related to an individual covered by this paragraph.
    15.  No  statewide elected official, state officer or employee, member
  of the legislature or legislative employee shall:
    (a) participate  in  any  state  contracting  decision  involving  the
  payment  of  more  than  one  thousand  dollars  to that individual, any
  relative of that individual, or any entity in which that  individual  or
  any relative has a financial interest; or
    (b) participate in any decision to invest public funds in any security
  of  any  entity  in  which  that  individual  or  any  relative  of that
  individual has a financial interest, is an underwriter, or receives  any
  brokerage, origination or servicing fees.
    16.  (a)  No  statewide  elected  official,  state officer or employee
  involved in the awarding of state grants or contracts may ask a  current
  or  prospective  grantee  or  contractor,  or  any  officer, director or
  employee thereof, to disclose: (i) the party affiliation of such grantee
  or contractor, or  any  officer,  director  or  employee  thereof;  (ii)
  whether such grantee or contractor, or any officer, director or employee
  thereof, has made campaign contributions to any party, elected official,
  or  candidate  for  elective  office;  or  (iii) whether such grantee or
  contractor, or any officer, director or employee thereof,  cast  a  vote
  for or against any elected official, candidate or political party.
    (b)  No  statewide  elected  official or state officer or employee may
  award or decline to award any state grant  or  contract,  or  recommend,
  promise  or threaten to do so, in whole or in part, because of a current
  or prospective grantee's or contractor's refusal to answer  any  inquiry
  prohibited   by   paragraph  (a)  of  this  subdivision,  or  giving  or
  withholding or neglecting to make any contribution of money  or  service
  or any other valuable thing for any political purpose.
    17.  (a)  No  statewide elected official, or state officer or employee
  may during the consideration of an employment decision ask any applicant
  for public employment to disclose: (i) the political  party  affiliation
  of   the  applicant;  (ii)  whether  the  applicant  has  made  campaign

  contributions to any party, elected official, or candidate for  elective
  office;  or  (iii)  whether the applicant cast a vote for or against any
  elected official, candidate or political party. The provisions  of  this
  paragraph  shall  not  apply where (1) such inquiry is necessary for the
  proper application of any state law or regulation; or (2)  such  inquiry
  is consistent with publicly disclosed policies or practices of any state
  agency   or   public   authority,   whose   purpose  is  to  ensure  the
  representation of more than one  political  party  on  any  multi-member
  body.
    (b)  No  statewide  elected  official or state officer or employee may
  decline to hire or promote, discharge,  discipline,  or  in  any  manner
  change  the  official  rank  or  compensation  of  any state official or
  employee, or applicant for employment, or promise or threaten to do  so,
  based  upon  a refusal to answer any inquiry prohibited by paragraph (a)
  of this subdivision, or for giving or withholding or neglecting to  make
  any contribution of money or service or any other valuable thing for any
  political purpose.
    (c)  No  state  officer or employee shall, directly or indirectly, use
  his or her official authority  to  compel  or  induce  any  other  state
  officer   or   employee  to  make  or  promise  to  make  any  political
  contribution, whether by gift of money, service or other thing of value.
    18. In addition to any penalty contained in  any  other  provision  of
  law,  any person who knowingly and intentionally violates the provisions
  of subdivisions two through  five,  seven,  eight,  twelve  or  fourteen
  through seventeen of this section shall be subject to a civil penalty in
  an  amount  not  to  exceed  forty thousand dollars and the value of any
  gift,  compensation  or  benefit  received  in  connection   with   such
  violation.  Assessment of a civil penalty hereunder shall be made by the
  state  oversight  body  with  jurisdiction  over  such  person.  A state
  oversight body acting pursuant to its jurisdiction, may, in  lieu  of  a
  civil  penalty,  with respect to a violation of subdivisions two through
  five, seven or eight of this section, refer  a  violation  of  any  such
  subdivision  to the appropriate prosecutor and upon such conviction such
  violation shall be punishable as a class A misdemeanor.

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