2018 Maryland Code
Courts and Judicial Proceedings
Title 3 - Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action
Subtitle 8A - Juvenile Causes -- Children Other Than Cinas and Adults
§ 3-8A-18. Adjudication
(a) Applicability of section. -- The provisions of this section do not apply to a peace order request or a peace order proceeding.
(b) Hearing. -- After a petition or citation has been filed with the court under this subtitle, and unless jurisdiction has been waived, the court shall hold an adjudicatory hearing.
(c) Standard of proof -- Allegations against child. --
(1) Before a child is adjudicated delinquent, the allegations in the petition that the child has committed a delinquent act must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
(2) Before a child is found to have committed the violation charged in a citation, the allegations in the citation must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
(d) Standard of proof -- Allegations against adult. -- If an adult is charged under this subtitle, the allegations must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
(e) Standard of proof -- Other cases. -- In all other cases under this subtitle the allegations must be proved by a preponderance of the evidence.
(f) Body attachment for witnesses. -- A court may issue a body attachment for witnesses as provided by Maryland Rule 4-267, if:
(1) The witness is at least 18 years old; and
(2) The case was transferred to the court under ยง 4-202 of the Criminal Procedure Article.