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202A.011 Definitions for chapter.
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Authorized staff physician" means a physician who is a bona fide member of the
hospital's medical staff;
(2) "Danger" or "threat of danger to self, family, or others" means substantial physical
harm or threat of substantial physical harm upon self, family, or others, including
actions which deprive self, family, or others of the basic means of survival
including provision for reasonable shelter, food, or clothing;
(3) "Cabinet" means the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services;
(4) "Psychiatric facility" means a crisis stabilization unit or any facility licensed by the
cabinet and which provides inpatient, outpatient, psychosocial rehabilitation,
emergency, and consultation and education services for the diagnosis and treatment
of persons who have a mental illness;
(5) "Forensic psychiatric facility" means a mental institution or facility, or part thereof,
designated by the secretary for the purpose and function of providing inpatient
evaluation, care, and treatment for mentally ill persons or individuals with an
intellectual disability, who have been charged with or convicted of a felony;
(6) "Hospital" means:
(a) A state mental hospital or institution or other licensed public or private
hospital, institution, health-care facility, or part thereof, approved by the
Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services as equipped to provide fulltime residential care and treatment for mentally ill persons or individuals with
an intellectual disability;
(b) A hospital, institution, or health-care facility of the government of the United
States equipped to provide residential care and treatment for mentally ill
persons or individuals with an intellectual disability;
(7) "Judge" means any judge or justice of the Court of Justice or a trial commissioner of
the District Court acting under authority of SCR 5.030;
(8) "Least restrictive alternative mode of treatment" means that treatment which will
give a mentally ill individual a realistic opportunity to improve the individual's level
of functioning, consistent with accepted professional practice in the least confining
setting available;
(9) "Mentally ill person" means a person with substantially impaired capacity to use
self-control, judgment, or discretion in the conduct of the person's affairs and social
relations, associated with maladaptive behavior or recognized emotional symptoms
where impaired capacity, maladaptive behavior, or emotional symptoms can be
related to physiological, psychological, or social factors;
(10) "Patient" means a person under observation, care, or treatment in a hospital
pursuant to the provisions of this chapter;
(11) "Petitioner" means a person who institutes a proceeding under this chapter;
(12) "Qualified mental health professional" means:
(a) A physician licensed under the laws of Kentucky to practice medicine or
osteopathy, or a medical officer of the government of the United States while
engaged in the performance of official duties;
(b) A psychiatrist licensed under the laws of Kentucky to practice medicine or
osteopathy, or a medical officer of the government of the United States while
engaged in the practice of official duties, who is certified or eligible to apply
for certification by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology, Inc.;
(c) A psychologist with the health service provider designation, a psychological
practitioner, a certified psychologist, or a psychological associate, licensed
under the provisions of KRS Chapter 319;
(d) A licensed registered nurse with a master's degree in psychiatric nursing from
an accredited institution and two (2) years of clinical experience with mentally
ill persons, or a licensed registered nurse, with a bachelor's degree in nursing
from an accredited institution, who is certified as a psychiatric and mental
health nurse by the American Nurses Association and who has three (3) years
of inpatient or outpatient clinical experience in psychiatric nursing and is
currently employed by a hospital or forensic psychiatric facility licensed by
the Commonwealth or a psychiatric unit of a general hospital or a private
agency or company engaged in the provision of mental health services or a
regional community program for mental health and individuals with an
intellectual disability;
(e) A licensed clinical social worker licensed under the provisions of KRS
335.100, or a certified social worker licensed under the provisions of KRS
335.080 with three (3) years of inpatient or outpatient clinical experience in
psychiatric social work and currently employed by a hospital or forensic
psychiatric facility licensed by the Commonwealth or a psychiatric unit of a
general hospital or a private agency or company engaged in the provision of
mental health services or a regional community program for mental health and
individuals with an intellectual disability;
(f) A marriage and family therapist licensed under the provisions of KRS 335.300
to 335.399 with three (3) years of inpatient or outpatient clinical experience in
psychiatric mental health practice and currently employed by a hospital or
forensic facility licensed by the Commonwealth, a psychiatric unit of a general
hospital, a private agency or company engaged in providing mental health
services, or a regional community program for mental health and individuals
with an intellectual disability; or
(g) A professional counselor credentialed under the provisions of KRS Chapter
335.500 to 335.599 with three (3) years of inpatient or outpatient clinical
experience in psychiatric mental health practice and currently employed by a
hospital or forensic facility licensed by the Commonwealth, a psychiatric unit
of a general hospital, a private agency or company engaged in providing
mental health services, or a regional community program for mental health
and individuals with an intellectual disability;
(13) "Residence" means legal residence as determined by applicable principles
governing conflicts of law;
(14) "Respondent" means a person alleged in a hearing under this chapter to be a
mentally ill person or an individual with an intellectual disability;
(15) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Cabinet for Health and Family Services.
Effective: July 12, 2012
History: Amended 2012 Ky. Acts ch. 146, sec. 32, effective July 12, 2012. -- Amended
2005 Ky. Acts ch. 99, sec. 212, effective June 20, 2005. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts
ch. 99, sec. 1, effective March 28, 2002. -- Amended 1998 Ky. Acts ch. 426, sec.
177, effective July 15, 1998. -- Amended 1996 Ky. Acts ch. 369, sec. 19, effective
July 15, 1996. -- Amended 1994 Ky. Acts ch. 498, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1994. -Amended 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 139, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1988. -- Created 1982 Ky.
Acts ch. 445, sec. 1, effective July 1, 1982.
Legislative Research Commission Note (7/12/2012). In subsection (6)(a) of this statute,
the Reviser of Statutes has reinserted the word "persons," which was erroneously
deleted in drafting, to correct a manifest clerical or typographical error under the
authority of KRS 7.136(1).
Legislative Research Commission Note. This section was enacted in 1982 Acts,
Chapter 445, which contains the following language in Section 45 of that Act: "This
Act shall become effective on July 1, 1982." The Ky. Constitution, in Section 55,
requires that a reason be set forth for the emergency. However, no reason is set forth
in this Act. The effective date for 1982 Acts with no emergency provision is July 15,
1982.
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