MO-011 - Wellborn v. City of Rock Hill
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THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR. THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA In The Supreme Court Christopher A. Wellborn, Petitioner, v. City of Rock Hill, Respondent. Appellate Case No. 2015-002345 ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE COURT OF APPEALS Appeal From York County The Honorable John C. Hayes, III, Circuit Court Judge Memorandum Opinion No. 2017-MO-011 Heard June 14, 2017 – Filed June 21, 2017 REVERSED James W. Boyd, of James W Boyd Law Firm LLC, of Rock Hill, for Petitioner. Paula Knox Brown and Christopher Edward Barton, both of Rock Hill, for Respondent. PER CURIAM: The court of appeals' opinion, Wellborn v. City of Rock Hill, No. 2015-UP-414, 2015 WL 4755711 (Ct. App. Aug. 12, 2015), is reversed and the finding of contempt against Petitioner is dismissed pursuant to Rule 220(b)(1), SCACR, and the following authorities: Durlach v. Durlach, 359 S.C. 64, 71, 596 S.E.2d 908, 912 (2004) (citing In re Brown, 333 S.C. 414, 420, 511 S.E.2d 351, 355 (1998)) (noting all courts have the inherent authority to punish for contempt); Poston v. Poston, 331 S.C. 106, 113, 502 S.E.2d 86, 89 (1998) (holding criminal contempt must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt); Stone v. Reddix-Smalls, 295 S.C. 514, 516, 369 S.E.2d 840, 840–41 (1988) (defining contemptuous acts as "conduct that tends to bring the authority and administration of the law into disrespect" or behavior which "interferes with judicial proceedings, exhibits disrespect for the court, or hampers the parties or witnesses"); State v. Harper, 297 S.C. 257, 258, 376 S.E.2d 272, 273 (1989) (noting "[c]ontempt is an extreme measure and the power to adjudge in contempt is not to be lightly asserted"); In re McConnell, 370 U.S. 230, 234 (1962) (quoting Ex parte Hudgings, 249 U.S. 378, 383 (1919)) (internal quotations omitted) (holding "[a]n obstruction to the performance of judicial duty resulting from an act done in the presence of the court . . . must clearly be shown in every case where the power to punish for contempt is exerted"); State v. Harper, 297 S.C. 257, 259, 376 S.E.2d 272, 274 (1989) (noting a conviction for criminal contempt requires the "willful commission of an undue disturbance" (emphasis added)).1 REVERSED. BEATTY, C.J., KITTREDGE, HEARN, JAMES, JJ., and Acting Justice L. Casey Manning, concur. 1 Because we find the allegations against Petitioner are insufficient to constitute contemptuous conduct, it is unnecessary for us to reach the merits of Petitioner's remaining arguments. See Futch v. McAllister Towing of Georgetown, Inc., 335 S.C. 598, 613, 518 S.E.2d 591, 598 (1999) (declining to address additional issues when the disposition of the first issue is dispositive).
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