Airlite Windows, Inc. v Anopa

[*1] Airlite Windows, Inc. v Anopa 2021 NY Slip Op 50667(U) Decided on July 9, 2021 Appellate Term, Second Department Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.

Decided on July 9, 2021
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 2d, 11th and 13th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS
PRESENT: : THOMAS P. ALIOTTA, P.J., MICHELLE WESTON, DAVID ELLIOT, JJ
2019-1469 K C

Airlite Windows, Inc., Respondent,

against

Inna Anopa, Appellant.

Inna Anopa, appellant pro se. Airlite Windows, Inc., respondent pro se (no brief filed).

Appeal from a judgment of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Rachel Freier, J.), entered March 11, 2019. The judgment, after a nonjury trial, awarded plaintiff the principal sum of $2,500 and dismissed defendant's counterclaim.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.

Plaintiff commenced this commercial claims action to recover the balance due on a contract for the installation of two patio doors in defendant's apartment located in Westchester County. Defendant counterclaimed to recover the sum of $5,000, representing the cost to repair plaintiff's defective work and the damage plaintiff caused to defendant's apartment. After a nonjury trial, the Civil Court awarded plaintiff the principal sum of $2,500 and dismissed defendant's counterclaim. Defendant appeals.

In a commercial claims action, our review is limited to a determination of whether "substantial justice has . . . been done between the parties according to the rules and principles of substantive law" (CCA 1807-A [a]; see CCA 1804-A; Ross v Friedman, 269 AD2d 584 [2000]; Williams v Roper, 269 AD2d 125 [2000]). Furthermore, the determination of a trier of fact as to issues of credibility is given substantial deference, as a trial court's opportunity to observe and evaluate the testimony of the witnesses affords it a better perspective from which to assess their credibility (see Vizzari v State of New York, 184 AD2d 564 [1992]). This deference applies with greater force to judgments rendered in the Commercial Claims Part of the court (see Williams v [*2]Roper, 269 AD2d at 126).

Upon a review of the record, we find that the judgment rendered substantial justice between the parties (see CCA 1804-A, 1807-A [a]).

We note that certain documents included in defendant's brief are dehors the record and were not considered (see Chimarios v Duhl, 152 AD2d 508 [1989]).

Accordingly, the judgment is affirmed.

ALIOTTA, P.J., WESTON and ELLIOT, JJ., concur.

ENTER:
Paul Kenny
Chief Clerk
Decision Date: July 9, 2021