SHAWN M BRIDGES-RADY V TONY C RADY
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
SHAWN M. BRIDGES-RADY,
UNPUBLISHED
February 8, 2011
Plaintiff-Appellee,
V
No. 296042
Lenawee Circuit Court
LC No. 09-033586-DM
TONY C. RADY,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: OWENS, P.J., and MARKEY and METER, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Defendant appeals as of right from the parties’ divorce judgment insofar as it determined
the equity in one piece of marital real property for purposes of dividing the marital estate. We
affirm. This appeal has been decided without oral argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
Three pieces of real property were subject to division: the marital home, a house built on
speculation, and a lot with a pole barn from which defendant operated his house-building
business. Dividing those properties required calculating the parties’ equity in each. At issue is
that calculation in connection with the speculation house.
The trial court received evidence that the speculation house was worth $172,000, subject
to a principal mortgage balance of $104,963, and what is variously described as a second
mortgage and a construction lien held by a building materials supplier important to defendant’s
business, in the amount of $41,665. The court calculated the equity in that property by
subtracting the $104,963 mortgage obligation from the assessed value of $172,000, and thus
arrived at equity in the amount of $67,037. The crux of this appeal is defendant’s argument that
the trial court erred in effectively attributing the $41,665 lien obligation entirely to him, instead
of to both parties by way of reducing the equity calculation by that amount.
In reviewing divorce judgments, “[t]he appellate court must first review the trial court’s
findings of fact under the clearly erroneous standard. If the findings of fact are upheld, the
appellate court must decide whether the dispositive ruling was fair and equitable in light of those
facts. . . . the dispositional ruling . . . should be affirmed unless the appellate court is left with
the firm conviction that the division was inequitable.” Sparks v Sparks, 440 Mich 141, 151-152;
485 NW2d 893 (1992).
-1-
Defendant framed his question presented to include the assertion that the trial court
refused to acknowledge the lien on the speculation house, and similarly argues as if the trial
court simply disregarded plaintiff’s assent to sharing in responsibility for it. But those
characterizations are not apt. At trial, plaintiff openly agreed that, a week before trial, she had
“voluntarily waived 21,000 or so or 20,000 or so of [her] equity in [the speculation] home to
satisfy [defendant’s supplier].” She further testified that with the divorce she would have no
reason to deal with that supplier, but that she voluntarily relinquished some of her marital equity
in the speculation house in order to improve defendant’s prospects of a continued good
relationship with that supplier. Plaintiff asked the court to bear those developments in mind, and
thus to adjust the awards of real property accordingly.
Plaintiff thus plainly admitted giving up some of her equity in the speculation house for
defendant’s benefit, and asked the court to take that into account in dividing the marital estate.
Plaintiff was not denying her responsibility for the lien in question, but instead suggested to the
court that fairness demanded recognition by way of dividing the real property in a way that
compensated her for her unnecessary assumption of that responsibility.
The trial court agreed with plaintiff’s reasoning, having reminded defendant that plaintiff
“voluntarily released her $20,800 she didn’t have to do,” and announced that it did “recognize a
voluntary release of 20 some thousand dollars in equity there.” The court neither disregarded,
nor otherwise failed to acknowledge, plaintiff’s responsibility for the lien in question, but in fact
gave the matter careful consideration. The question, then, is whether that recognition, and
resultant property division taking it into account, comported with the court’s obligation to arrive
at a fair and equitable division of the marital property. See Sparks, 440 Mich at 151-152. We
conclude that it did.
Defendant emphasizes that plaintiff technically accepted equal responsibility for the
subject lien, but does not dispute that the lien came about for the benefit of his relationship with
a key supplier while offering no benefit to plaintiff. In light of these facts, a harsh result would
have come about had the trial court reduced plaintiff’s equity interest in the speculation house to
reflect that obligation. The court’s decision instead to divide the real property such that
defendant alone effectively bore responsibility for that obligation was fair and equitable.1
1
Defendant takes issue with how the trial court valued and distributed other parts of the marital
estate, but those additional arguments do not relate directly to the single question presented for
this appeal, and thus we decline to address those arguments. See MCR 7.212(C)(7); Meagher v
McNeely & Lincoln, Inc, 212 Mich App 154, 156; 536 NW2d 851 (1995) (this Court is not
obliged to entertain arguments that are not germane to the issues set forth in the statement of
questions presented).
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Affirmed.
/s/ Donald S. Owens
/s/ Jane E. Markey
/s/ Patrick M. Meter
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