IN RE CHRISTOPHER DZIEDZIC MINOR
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of CHRISTOPHER DZIEDZIC,
Minor.
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES,
UNPUBLISHED
December 11, 2008
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 285727
Dickinson Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 07-000518-NA
JAMES WILLIAM WEBER,
Respondent-Appellant.
Before: Cavanagh, P.J., and Jansen and Meter, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Respondent appeals by right the family court’s order that terminated his parental rights to
the minor child pursuant to MCL 712A.19b(3)(a)(ii), (g), and (j). We affirm. This appeal has
been decided without oral argument. MCR 7.214(E).
The family court did not clearly err by finding that statutory grounds for termination set
forth in §§ 19b(3)(g) and (j) were proven by clear and convincing evidence. MCR 3.977(J); In
re Miller, 433 Mich 331, 337; 445 NW2d 161 (1989).1 Respondent testified that he had lived in
five different places within the preceding two years. His work history was sporadic. There were
times when he was without electricity and without the ability to pay for gasoline in order to visit
Christopher. Respondent failed to appreciate what it would take to care for Christopher. The
family court properly determined that respondent was without the ability to provide proper care
or custody for Christopher. Moreover, respondent’s incarceration for OUIL, fourth offense,
prevented petitioner from providing meaningful services. There was no reasonable expectation
that respondent would have been able to provide proper care and custody within a reasonable
time considering Christopher’s age.
1
We need not determine whether the ground for termination contained in § 19b(3)(a)(ii) was
established because only one statutory ground for termination must be proven to support
termination of parental rights. In re McIntyre, 192 Mich App 47, 50; 480 NW2d 293 (1991).
-1-
Respondent also had an untreated alcohol problem and a history of violent and criminal
behavior. The child’s mother testified that she was physically and mentally abused when she
lived with respondent. Respondent denied this, but then admitted that he had a recent conviction
of battery or domestic violence. Respondent also had a previous conviction of second-degree
child abuse. It was alleged that respondent struck the half-sibling of his oldest child. We
recognize that respondent pleaded no contest to this charge and disputed the child abuse
conviction, but this does not change the fact that he stood convicted of hurting a child. The
family court did not err by finding that there was a reasonable likelihood, based on respondent’s
conduct or capacity, that Christopher would have been harmed if returned to respondent.
Nor did the family court err in its best interests determination. MCL 712A.19b(5); In re
Trejo, 462 Mich 341, 356-357; 612 NW2d 407 (2000). In addition to respondent’s overall
inability to provide proper care and custody for the child, his serious drinking problem, and his
history of violent and criminal behavior, there was scant evidence offered regarding respondent’s
relationship with Christopher. Respondent’s own testimony revealed that he had spent very little
time with Christopher. The child’s mother testified that there was never a time when respondent
visited regularly with Christopher. It seemed as though respondent wanted to blame the mother
for everything. However, respondent did nothing to enforce his legal right to see Christopher.
There was simply no evidence that a strong bond existed such that termination would have been
clearly contrary to the child’s best interests.2
Affirmed.
/s/ Mark J. Cavanagh
/s/ Kathleen Jansen
/s/ Patrick M. Meter
2
The Legislature amended MCL 712A.19b(5), effective July 11, 2008. See 2008 PA 199. MCL
712A.19b(5) now provides that “[i]f the court finds that there are grounds for termination of
parental rights and that termination of parental rights is in the child’s best interests, the court
shall order termination of parental rights . . . .” However, the termination order at issue in this
case was entered before this 2008 amendment took effect.
-2-
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