IN RE ANTHONY CHRISTOPHER NAMO MINOR
Annotate this Case
Download PDF
STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of ANTHONY CHRISTOPHER
NAMO, Minor.
FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY,
UNPUBLISHED
December 16, 2004
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 255338
Oakland Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 03-685424
CYNTHIA LYNN HOLMES,
Respondent-Appellant.
Before: Markey, P.J., and Fitzgerald and Owens, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Respondent appeals by right from the trial court’s order terminating her parental rights to
the minor child under MCL 712A.19b(3)(g). We affirm. This appeal is being decided without
oral argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
The trial court did not clearly err in determining that the statutory ground for termination
of parental rights was established by clear and convincing evidence. MCR 3.977(J); In re Miller,
433 Mich 331, 337; 445 NW2d 161 (1989). The evidence showed that respondent had a long
history of drug and alcohol abuse and had only sporadically provided care for minor child who
was five years old at the time of termination. She had attempted suicide and used drugs while
pregnant with the minor child and was able to provide proper care for him only with the maternal
grandmother’s support and assistance and only for brief periods of time following completion of
drug treatment programs. Respondent did not proactively ensure proper custody of the minor
child with others, as she claims. The maternal grandmother stepped in to take care of the child
after respondent abandoned him at the babysitter’s home, later granted an unrelated person
guardianship over him, and still later left him with his father who was known to sell drugs.
Given that respondent had completed several drug treatment programs in the past without lasting
success, and had failed to consistently provide proper care for the minor child for five years, the
trial court did not err in determining that there was no reasonable expectation that she would
provide proper care or custody for him within a reasonable time.
Furthermore, the evidence did not show that termination of respondent’s parental rights
was clearly not in the minor child’s best interests. MCL 712A.19b(5); In re Trejo, 462 Mich
341, 356-357; 612 NW2d 407 (2000). The evidence showed that the minor child was well cared
-1-
for by his maternal grandmother, that respondent could not consistently provide proper care for
him, and that it was in his best interests to sever respondent’s ability to make decisions regarding
his custody by terminating her parental rights.
Respondent also asserts that her right to due process was violated because the trial court
did not provide her with proper notice that termination might occur at the initial disposition.
Respondent did not raise this due process issue in the trial court, and therefore the issue is not
preserved. Phinney v Perlmutter, 222 Mich App 513, 544; 564 NW2d 532 (1997). Unpreserved
constitutional error is reviewed for plain error affecting substantial rights. People v Carines, 460
Mich 750, 774; 597 NW2d 130 (1999). No error occurred. The record establishes that
respondent received notice with the petition that termination of her parental rights was sought,
and notice of the disposition was properly sent to the address she provided to the court.
Moreover, the maternal grandmother’s testimony established that respondent knew about the
proceeding and chose not to attend.
We affirm.
/s/ Jane E. Markey
/s/ E. Thomas Fitzgerald
/s/ Donald S. Owens
-2-
Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.