PEOPLE OF MI V DAVID JOHNSON
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
February 21, 2003
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 238181
Wayne Circuit Court
LC No. 01-004136
DAVID JOHNSON,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: Kelly, P.J., and White and Hoekstra, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Defendant appeals as of right his bench trial conviction of arson of a dwelling house,
MCL 750.72. We affirm. This appeal is being decided without oral argument pursuant to MCR
7.214(E).
Defendant first argues that the trial court abused its discretion in admitting bad acts
evidence that he had abused his girlfriend. We find no reversible error. The evidence was
admitted as relevant to explain why the witness, the girlfriend’s son, disliked defendant, and not
to suggest that defendant acted in conformity with his character in committing arson. People v
VanderVliet, 444 Mich 52, 64; 508 NW2d 114 (1993). Where defendant received a bench trial,
it is presumed that the judge confined himself to the proper use of the evidence. People v Jones,
168 Mich App 191, 194; 423 NW2d 614 (1988). Further, given the direct evidence of
defendant’s guilt, any error in admitting the evidence was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
People v Ullah, 216 Mich App 669, 676; 550 NW2d 568 (1996).
Defendant also challenges the sufficiency of the evidence that the fire was an arson. In
determining whether sufficient evidence has been presented to sustain a conviction, a reviewing
court must view the evidence in a light most favorable to the prosecution, and determine whether
any rational finder of fact could have found that the essential elements of the crime were proven
beyond a reasonable doubt. People v Wolfe, 440 Mich 508, 515; 489 NW2d 748, amended 441
Mich 1201 (1992). Here there was evidence that defendant had had a conflict with the landlord,
that the fire was set with an accelerant, and that defendant was heard saying that he had poured
alcohol on a seat and lit it. This was sufficient evidence to support a finding that defendant
intentionally burned a dwelling house. People v Wolford, 189 Mich App 478, 480; 473 NW2d
767 (1991).
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Affirmed.
/s/ Kirsten Frank Kelly
/s/ Helene N. White
/s/ Joel P. Hoekstra
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