RICKY NEWELL V DEPT OF CORRECTIONS
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
RICKY NEWELL and TONY MATHIS,
UNPUBLISHED
November 1, 2002
Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v
JOHN MARSHALL, WAYNE DONAWAY, and
RON VAN SUMEREN,
No. 233742
Chippewa Circuit Court
LC No. 00-005029-CZ
Defendants-Appellees.
Before: Hood, P.J., and Bandstra and O’Connell, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Plaintiffs appeal as of right from the trial court’s order granting defendants’ motion for
summary disposition. We affirm.
Plaintiffs were employed by the prison newspaper when a package containing contraband
was sent to the office while supervisor, defendant Wayne Donaway, was on leave. The intended
recipient of the contraband could not be determined. Nonetheless, plaintiffs were terminated
from their newspaper positions. When plaintiffs’ attempt to be reinstated through the grievance
procedure failed, this litigation was commenced.
As an initial matter, we note that dismissal was proper pursuant to MCL 600.5507(3)(b);
600.5531(a). Nonetheless, we will address the merits of plaintiffs’ claim of appeal. The trial
court properly granted summary disposition of the complaint because the state action at issue
was not a type of atypical, significant deprivation in which the state created a liberty interest.
Thomas v Pogats, 249 Mich App 718, 725; 644 NW2d 59 (2002). Furthermore, the
representation of the defendants by the attorney general was proper. MCL 691.1408(1). While
plaintiffs alleged that the complaint was based on individual acts, defendants only acquired
authority to act over plaintiffs based on their positions. The gravamen of a plaintiff’s action is
determined by considering the entire claim, and a plaintiff may not avoid dismissal or immunity
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protections by artful pleading. Maiden v Rozwood, 461 Mich 109, 135; 597 NW2d 817 (1999).
Based on our resolution of the merits, we need not address the challenge to venue. Fast Air, Inc
v Knight, 235 Mich App 541, 549-550; 599 NW2d 489 (1999); see also MCL 600.1645.
Affirmed.
/s/ Harold Hood
/s/ Richard A. Bandstra
/s/ Peter D. O’Connell
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