ROBERT LOWERY V MILL SHEET & COIL COMPANY
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
ROBERT LOWERY,
UNPUBLISHED
February 12, 2002
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
No. 217880
WCAC
LC No. 97-000669
MILL SHEET & COIL COMPANY and
ACCIDENT FUND COMPANY,
Defendants-Appellees.
ON REMAND
Before: White, P.J., and Sawyer and Wilder, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
This case is before us on remand from the Supreme Court for reconsideration in light of
Mudel v The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co, 462 Mich 691; 614 NW2d 607 (2000). In our
earlier opinion, Lowery v Mill Sheet & Coil Co, unpublished opinion per curiam (Docket No.
217880, issued 12/26/00),1 we reversed the portion of the WCAC’s order that granted
defendant’s petition to stop benefits. We noted that the WCAC did not explain its reasons for
finding that the record could not support the magistrate’s credibility determination, and that the
reasons given by the WCAC for rejecting plaintiff’s testimony were largely directed toward the
credibility of plaintiff’s initial claim for benefits, and not toward the question whether there had
been a change in condition so that plaintiff was no longer disabled from employment. We
concluded that the WCAC’s asserted bases for its credibility determination were largely
collateral and stale, and that the WCAC simply substituted its credibility determination for the
magistrate’s.2 Id., slip op at 5.
Upon reconsideration in light of Mudel, supra, we conclude that affirmance is required.
1
Judge Sawyer has been substituted for now retired Judge Michael Kelly, who presided in this
case originally.
2
Defendant filed a delayed application for leave in the Supreme Court. In lieu of granting leave
to appeal, the Supreme Court remanded for reconsideration in light of Mudel, by order entered
September 18, 2001.
-1-
Under Mudel, the WCAC has the power to engage in both a “qualitative and quantitative”
analysis of the “whole record,” which means that the WCAC need not necessarily defer to all the
magistrate’s findings of fact. Mudel, 462 Mich at 702-703. The WCAC concluded, based on its
review of the medical deposition testimony, that Dr. Gowda was credible, and that Dr. Gowda’s
testimony supported that plaintiff was able to return to work. The WCAC also determined that
the magistrate’s reliance on plaintiff’s claim that he could not operate a crane was unjustified in
light of the many instances in which plaintiff’s credibility was shown to be lacking. Under
Mudel, the WCAC’s findings of fact are conclusive in the absence of fraud, if there is any
competent evidence to support them. Such evidence was identified by the WCAC. Plaintiff has
not alleged fraud, thus we are not at liberty to disturb the WCAC’s findings of fact.
Affirmed.
/s/ Helene N. White
/s/ David H. Sawyer
/s/ Kurtis T. Wilder
-2-
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