IN RE NICOLE BRIANNA STONE MINOR
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of Nicole Brianna Stone, a Minor.
FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY,
UNPUBLISHED
February 13, 2001
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 225927
Macomb Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 97-044847
TERESA STONE,
Respondent-Appellant,
and
ARTHUR JORDAN
Respondent.
Before: Hood, P.J., and Doctoroff and K.F. Kelly, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Respondent Theresa Stone appeals as of right from an order of the Macomb
Circuit Court, Family Division, terminating her parental rights to her child Nicole Brianna Stone
(born 5/31/96), pursuant to MCL 712A.19b(3)(a)(ii) and (g); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(a)(ii)
and (g).1 We affirm.
We review a family court’s decision to terminate parental rights for clear error. MCR
5.974(I); In re Trejo Minors, 462 Mich 341, 356; 612 NW2d 407 (2000). If a family court
determines that the petitioner has proven by clear and convincing evidence one or more statutory
grounds for termination, the court must terminate parental rights unless there exists clear
evidence, on the whole record, that termination is not in the child’s best interests. MCL
712A.19b(5); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(5); Trejo, supra at 351-354.
1
The court also terminated the parental rights of the child’s father, Arthur Jordan. He has not
appealed the termination.
-1-
Here, we find no error in the family court’s conclusion that respondent abandoned Nicole
for more than 91 days. MCL 712A.19b(3)(a)(ii); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(a)(ii). Petitioner
presented undisputed evidence that respondent made no attempt to visit with her child or even
inquire about the child’s condition between April 1999 and August 1999. We also agree that
petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that respondent, who was effectively
homeless during that period, failed to provide Nicole with proper care or custody. MCL
712A.19b(3)(g); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(g). Further, respondent’s long history of drug abuse
and criminal activity, combined with respondent’s own testimony that it would take another year
to “get herself together,” supported the court’s finding that there was no reasonable expectation
that respondent would be able to provide proper care or custody for Nicole within a reasonable
time considering the child’s age.
We also reject respondent’s argument that she was denied due process. The record shows
that respondent was given notice of all of the hearings in the matter, and respondent was present
at the termination hearing and was represented by counsel. Further, we find no merit to
respondent’s argument that she did not have the opportunity to meet petitioner’s requirements in
order to regain custody because she was not provided with a written copy of the parent agency
agreement. The evidence showed that respondent did not receive a copy of the agreement
because the foster care worker could not locate her. It is also clear from the record that
respondent was informed of the first requirement in the agreement, that she complete an inpatient
drug treatment program, and she failed to complete this initial requirement. Further, respondent
admitted that she was aware of her requirements because of her previous experience with a
neglect petition.
Finally, we disagree with respondent’s argument that termination of her parental rights
was clearly not in Nicole’s best interests. Other than her own assertions of love and good
intentions for her child, respondent presented no evidence to show how terminating her rights
would be against Nicole’s best interests. To the contrary, the evidence showed that at the time of
the termination hearing, Nicole had been in foster care for more than two years. Further, the
foster care worker testified that Nicole was afraid of her mother and did not want to visit her.
We find no error in the family court’s finding that termination was not clearly contrary to the
child’s best interests.
Affirmed.
/s/ Harold Hood
/s/ Martin M. Doctoroff
/s/ Kirsten Frank Kelly
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