PEOPLE OF MI V KAMANIA KAZA BARCLAY
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
October 10, 1997
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 193398
Recorder’s Court
LC No. 90-002456
KAMANIA KAZA BARCLAY,
Defendant-Appellant.
AFTER REMAND
Before: Doctoroff, P.J., and Cavanagh and Saad, J.J.
MEMORANDUM.
Defendant appeals by right his sentences, after remand for resentencing pursuant to this Court’s
decision on prior appeal of right, People v Barclay, 208 Mich App 670, 676-677; 528 NW2d 842
(1995) of life imprisonment on each of two counts of armed robbery, and 30 to 60 years for each of
two counts of assault with intent to murder. Resentencing on the conviction for one count of arson was
not within the scope of the remand for resentencing. This appeal is being decided without oral argument
pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
In THE prior appeal of right, this Court found that the sentences imposed, identical to those
imposed after resentencing, were disproportionate under the rule of People v Milbourn, 435 Mich
630, 636; 461 NW2d 1 (1990), because the reasons the trial court gave for exceeding the guideline
range were insufficient as contrasted with the amount of departure, and also the trial court had failed to
properly complete a sentencing information report departure form. At the resentencing, the trial court
provided additional detail in support of its reasons for exceeding the guideline range, focusing on the
circumstances of the offenses. Since this Court’s opinion was released directing resentencing, the
Michigan Supreme Court has provided substantial gloss on the application of the proportionality
doctrine of People v Milbourn, supra, it being noteworthy that, as applied by the Michigan Supreme
Court in opinion cases, not a single sentence has been deemed disproportionate. People v Mitchell,
454 Mich 145; 560 NW2d 600 (1997); People v Lemons, 454 Mich 234; 562 NW2d 447 (1997);
People v Hansford (After Remand), 454 Mich 320; 562 NW2d 460 (1997); People v Houston, 448
Mich 312; 532 NW2d 508 (1995). The principle of proportionality is now understood in a
substantially different light. In criminal cases, the law of the case doctrine is not inflexible and will not be
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applied to create injustice. People v Wells, 103 Mich App 455, 463; 303 NW2d 226 (1981); People
v Herrera, 204 Mich App 333, 341; 514 NW2d 543 (1994).
Here, the facts satisfy this Court that the sentences imposed are not disproportionate to the
offenses or the offender. As the trial court accurately noted at resentencing, when the plot to incinerate
the robbery victims led to spontaneous explosion of the gasoline defendant and his two confederates
were using to douse the crime scene, only the good fortune that a police car was passing resulted in the
victims being saved from being burned alive. Both victims, however, suffered third degree burns
requiring extensive hospitalization and resulting in permanent scarring and disfigurement. As in People v
Merriweather, 447 Mich 799; 527 NW2d 460 (1994), and Lemons, supra, these crimes involved
“unspeakably atrocious acts.” The trial court also properly took into account defendant’s incredible
denial of involvement to the presentence investigator as reflecting adversely on defendant’s prospects
for rehabilitation. Lemons, supra at 260; People v Wesley, 428 Mich 708; 411 NW2d 159 (1987).
Affirmed.
/s/ Martin M. Doctoroff
/s/ Mark J. Cavanagh
/s/ Henry W. Saad
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