THOMAS B IRELAND V BARBARA LYNN GARRARD
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
THOMAS B. IRELAND,
UNPUBLISHED
December 3, 1996
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant-Appellant,
v
No. 180926
LC No. 94-77717-CK
BARBARA LYNN GARRARD,
Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff-Appellee.
Before: Smolenski, P.J., and Holbrook, Jr., and F.D. Brouillette,* JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Defendant Barbara Lynn Garrard had brought suit against plaintiff Thomas B. Ireland in federal
district court to resolve a dispute regarding investment services provided by plaintiff to defendant. The
district court ordered that the dispute be arbitrated in accordance with the parties’ contract. An
arbitration panel unanimously awarded defendant Garrard $50,000. Thereafter, plaintiff Ireland brought
this action in Ingham Circuit Court seeking to vacate the arbitrators’ decision. Defendant brought a
counter-claim for confirmation of the award. The court granted defendant’s motion for summary
disposition pursuant to MCR 2.116(C)(9) and (10), and entered judgment in favor of defendant in the
amount of $51,950 plus interest and costs. Plaintiff appeals as of right and we affirm.
Paragraph 11 of the parties’ brokerage account contract provided, in pertinent part:
The undersigned agrees, and by carrying an account for the undersigned you agree, that
all controversies which may arise between us concerning any transactions . . . shall be
determined by arbitration before the New York Exchange, Inc., . . . and in accordance
with its rules then obtaining.
***
The award of the arbitrators or of the majority of them shall be final and judgement [sic]
upon the award rendered may be entered in any court, state or federal, having
jurisdiction.
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
-1
Rule 627 of Article XI of the New York Stock Exchange Constitution and Rules provided, in pertinent
part:
Rule 627. Awards
(a) All awards shall be in writing and signed by a majority of the arbitrators or in such
manner as is required by law. Such awards may be entered as a judgment in any court
of competent jurisdiction.
(b) Unless the law directs otherwise, all awards rendered pursuant to this Code shall be
deemed final and not subject to review or appeal.
Because plaintiff’s claim to vacate the arbitrators’ award, and defendant’s counterclaim to confirm,
were brought in Ingham Circuit Court, judicial review is governed by the provisions of the statutory
arbitration statute, MCL 600.5001 et seq.; MSA 27A.5001 et seq., and the rules of the Michigan
Supreme Court. Gordon Sel-Way, Inc v Spence Bros, Inc, 438 Mich 488; 475 NW2d 704 (1991);
DAIIE v Gavin, 416 Mich 407, 417; 331 NW2d 418 (1982). See also MCL 600.5021; MSA
27A.5021. According to MCR 3.602(J)(1)(d), a reviewing court shall vacate an arbitration award if,
among other reasons, the arbitrator refused to hear material evidence or conducted the hearing to
prejudice substantially a party's rights. Gordon Sel-Way, Inc v Spence Bros, Inc, supra at 495; Dick v
Dick 210 Mich App 576, 589; 534 NW2d 185 (1995).
Here, according to the parties’ contract, the arbitration hearing was to be conducted in
accordance with the rules of the New York Stock Exchange. The arbitrators found that plaintiff had
failed to file an answer to defendant’s claim and also failed to file exhibits in a timely manner before the
hearing. The circuit court granted defendant’s motion for summary disposition because it was patently
clear that plaintiff had failed to follow the NYSE arbitration rules and it was within the discretion of the
arbitrators to refuse to consider plaintiff’s untimely evidence. On appeal, plaintiff reiterates his argument
that the arbitrators abused their discretion in refusing to consider his statements and exhibits at the
hearing. We find no merit to plaintiff’s argument. When “the parties are obligated to submit the subject
matter of a dispute to arbitration, ‘procedural’ questions which grow out of the dispute and bear on its
final disposition should be left to the arbitrator.” John Wyley & Sons, Inc v Livingston, 376 US 556,
557-558; 84 S Ct 909; 11 L Ed 2d 898 (1964), cited in Brown v Holton Public Schools, 397 Mich
71, 73; 243 NW2d 255 (1976) (holding that arbitrator rather than circuit court should consider whether
a grievance was timely filed). See also Huntington Woods v Ajax Paving Industries, Inc, 177 Mich
App 351, 356; 441 NW2d 99 (1989) (a circuit court exceeds its proper scope of review when it goes
behind the award and rules on the question of timeliness). Given these well established legal principles,
as well as our limited scope of review in this matter, we conclude that the issue whether plaintiff
complied with the applicable arbitration rules was within the sole discretion of the arbitrators, and that
no basis exists to overturn the award. Accordingly, summary disposition of plaintiff’s claim was properly
granted.
Affirmed.
/s/ Michael R. Smolenski
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/s/ Donald E. Holbrook, Jr.
/s/ Frances D. Brouillette
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