PHILLIP E BYERS V CAROLENE L BYERS
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PHILLIP E. BYERS
UNPUBLISHED
November 1, 1996
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
No. 174746
LC No. 93-320484
CAROLENE L. BYERS,
Defendant-Appellee.
Before: Wahls, P.J., and Cavanagh and J.F. Kowalski,* JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Plaintiff appeals by right the judgment granting him a divorce from defendant and ordering him to
pay alimony to defendant. We affirm.
Plaintiff first argues that the circuit court erred by refusing to remand the case to the mediator.
We disagree.
The parties to a divorce may agree to submit their disputed issues to binding mediation or
arbitration, including issues of property division, child support and child custody. Frain v Frain, 213
Mich App 509, 510; 540 NW2d 741 (1995); Dick v Dick, 210 Mich App 576, 582-583, 588; 534
NW2d 185 (1995). A mediation award is subject to judicial review for fraud or duress and for
whether the mediator exceeded his/her powers. MCR 3.602(J)(1)(c); Frain, supra at 511. Absent a
showing of fraud, duress or an extension of the mediator’s powers, a court is unable to review a
mediator’s decision. Frain, supra at 511.
The facts of this case fall squarely within the facts of Frain. Here, following mediation, plaintiff
asked the trial court to remand the case to the mediator for further proceedings on the alimony issue
because plaintiff believed the mediator had not understood how much monthly income defendant was to
receive from the property she was awarded from the marital estate. Plaintiff was essentially arguing that
the mediator erred in awarding defendant $2000 a month in alimony in light of the substantial income she
was to receive from other sources. This issue is not one that can be reviewed by the trial court. Frain,
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
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supra at 512. Nowhere did plaintiff allege fraud, duress, or that the mediator had exceeded her
powers. As such, the trial court properly declined to remand the case to the mediator and entered the
judgment of divorce in accord with the mediator’s determinations. Id. at 511.
In light of this holding, we need not address whether the award of alimony to defendant was
appropriate. The mediator had the authority to award alimony and therefore the lower court properly
entered the judgment of divorce which, in part, granted defendant $2000 a month in alimony.
Affirmed.
/s/ Myron H. Wahls
/s/ Mark J. Cavanagh
/s/ John F. Kowalski
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