Rafael & Dioigna Acevedo VS Louisiana Farm Bureau Mutual Insurnace Company
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NOT DESIGNATED FUR PUBLICATION
STATE 4F L
UISIANA
COURT OF APPEAL
FIRST CIRCUIT
2011 CA 2176
r
RAFAEL AND DIOIGNA ACEVEDO
VERSUS
LOUISIANA FARM BUREAU MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY
Y
DATE OF JUDG
MENT
J
2 2012
ON APPEAL FROM TI TWENTY JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
ND
SEC
NUMBER 2008 DIV B PARISH OF ST TAMMANY
16821
STATE OF LOUISIANA
HONORABLE AUGUST J HAND JUDGE
V
Al J
Robert Jr
New prleans Louisiana
Counsel for Plaintiffs
Appellants
Rafael and Dioigna Acevedo
Andrew L Pauche Jr
Counsel for Defendant
Appellee
James K Ordeneaux
Louisiana Farm Bureau Mutual
Scott H Mason
Insurance Company
New rleans Louisiana
BEFORE WHIPPLE KUI AND GUIDRY JJ
V
Disposition AFFIRMED
A
KUHN J
appellants
Plaintiffs Rafael and Dioigna Acevedo appeal the trial court
s
judgment which sustains
a
peremptory exception raising the
objection of
prescription filed by defendant Louisiana Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance
appellee
Company Farm Bureau and dismisses their claims We affirm
On
January S 2009
homeowner
insurer
the
Farm Bureau
Acevedos
filed
this
lawsuit
against
ir
th
According to the allegations of their petition
on August 29 2005 as a result of the wind and wind rains of Hurricane
driven
Katrina the Acevedos home located in Slidell Louisiana sustained roof damage
and interior
damage including the
contents
The Acevedos averred that the
damage rendered their home uninhabitable for an extended period of time and
r
caused
a
total loss
Farm Bureau made
a
a
P artial PY ment
declining to PY the
a
Acevedos full payment for damage to structure other structures contents debris
removal and loss of use living expenses Claiming Farm Bureau failed
additional
to tender a tim and sufficient payment under the insurance contract they sought
ly
the difference between the partial payment and the policy limits as well as
penalties and attorney fees
s
Farm Bureau answered the lawsuit generally denying the Acevedos claims
and
asserting
several affirmative defenses
Subsequently Farm Bureau filed a
r
peremptory exception objecting to the petition on the basis of prescription noting
that by special legislation all claims under insurance policies for damages caused
by Hurricane Katrina
1
were
barred if
not
filed
See Act 8p2 of the 200C Louisiana Regular Session
2
by August 30 2007
Since the
I
Acevedos filed their lawsuit well after the August 30 2Q07 deadline Farm Bureau
maintained it was untimely and therefore should be dismissed
After a hearing the trial court concluded that the Acevedos claims were
prescribed and dismissed their petition From a judgment in conformity with this
ruling the Acevedos have devolutively appealed
The Acevedos maintain that because they are putative class members in two
actions where the court has not yet ruled upon the propriety of class certification
they are entitled to suspension of prescription under the provisions of La C
P
art
596 The filing of an individual lawsuit is an effective opt out of a class
action and prevents a plaintiff from taking advantage of suspension ofprescription
under La C
P
art
forum it is
or even
filed
596
It does not matter when the lawsuit is filed in which
if it is
correctly filed
Wilkienson v Louisiana Farm
Bureau Mut Ins Co 2011 p 6 App 1 st Cir 3
1421
La
2312 2012 WL
Z
See Wilkienson v Louisiana Farm Bu Mut Ins Co 2011 p 3 n La App lst
eau
1421
3
Cir 3 2012 WL 996539 unpublished opinion
12
23
3
Y
At the time the Acevedos filed their lawsuit La C art 596 provided
P
Liberative prescription on the claims arising out of the transactions or
occw7rences described in a petition brought on behalf of a class is suspended on
the filing of the petition as ta all members of the class as defined or described
therein Frescription which has been suspended as provided herein begins to run
again
1 As to any person electing to be excluded from the class from the
subrnission ofthat person
selection form
2 As to any person excluded from the class pursuant ta Article 592 thirty
days after mailing or other delivery or publication of a notice to such person that
the class has been restricted or otherwise redefined so as ta exclude him or
3 As to all members thirty days after mailing or other d or
livery
publication of a notice to the class that the action has been dismissed that the
demand for class reliefhas been stricken pursuant ta Article 592 or that the court
has denied a motion to certify the class or has vacated a previous order certifying
the class
3
996539 unpublished opinion Lory v Louisiana Farm Bureau Mut Ins Co
1621
2011 p 3 App lst Cir 3 2012 WL 99653b unpublished
La
12
23
opinion accord Duckworth v Louisiana Farm Bureau Mut Ins Co 2011
0837 La App 4th Cir 11 78 So 835 writ ranted 2011 La
23
3d
35
2
12
30
3
3d
So
and Diacey v Allstate Ins Co E La 201 l2011 WL
D
4403988 relying on Katz v ACCstate Ins Co 2004 La App 4th Cir
1133
OS
2 91 So 443 447 and Lester v Exxon Mobil Corp 2Q09 La
2d
1105
App Sth Cir 6 42 So 1071 1074 writ denied 2010 La
10
29
3d
76
2244
10
17
l2 51 So 14 but see In re WorldCom Securities Litigation 496 F
3d
3d
56
245 254 2d Cir 20Q7
Because the Acevedos filed this lawsuit before the
class certification in either of the two actions for which they are putative class
members they effectively opted out of the class actions and are therefore unable
to
rely
on
the
suspension provisions of
La C
P
art
596
Thus having filed
their suit over sixteen months after the August 30 2007 deadline their claims
against Farm Bureau are prescribed And since an amendment of their pleadings
to allege that they are putative class members cannot remove the grounds of the
objection of prescription the trial court correctly denied that relief See La C
P
I
art 934 when the g r nds
ou
ection
of the ob
dismissed
4
cannot
be removed the claim shall be
DECREE
Based on the law of this circuit we find no error in the trial court
s
v
judgment which sustains Farm Bureau exception of prescription and dismisses
s
the lawsuit
Appeal costs are assessed against plaintiffs Rafael and
appellants
Dioigna Acevedo
AFFIRMED
5
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