Linda Alessi, Joseph Alessi, Jr. and Tommie Sinagra VS Barriere Construction Company, L.L.C.
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NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL FIRST CIRCUIT 2010 CA 0005 LINDA ALESSI JOSEPH ALESSI JR AND TOMMIE SINAGRA VERSUS BARRIERE CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LLC Al Nit Judgment Rendered JUL 7 2010 APPEALED FROM THE TWENTYFIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT IN AND FOR THE PARISH OF TANGIPAHOA STATE OF LOUISIANA DOCKET NUMBER 2008 0003768 DIVISION E THE HONORABLE BRENDA BEDSOLE RICKS JUDGE Johnny S Anzalone Independence Louisiana Attorneys for PlaintiffsAppellants Linda Alessi Joseph Alessi Jr and Tommie Sinagra Thomas E Loehn Attorney for Defendant Appellee Metairie Louisiana Barriere Construction Company LLC Clifton T Speed Attorney for Defendant Appellee Greensburg Louisiana Tangipahoa Parish Council President Government BEFORE PARRO KUHN AND McDONALD JJ McDONALD J This is an appeal of a judgment rendered in the TwentyFirst Judicial District Court granting a motion for summary judgment in favor of a defendant in a lawsuit arising as a result of an automobile accident For the following reasons we affirm the judgment The incident giving rise to this lawsuit was a onevehicle accident that occurred at approximately 8 p on the evening of January 8 2008 The driver 00 m of the vehicle Joseph Alessi Jr was traveling down Berry Bowl Road in Independence Louisiana when he hit a bump in the road that caused severe damage to the vehicle Suit was subsequently filed against Barriere Construction Company LLC Barriere alleging that it had begun reconstructing the accident site pursuant to a contract with the Tangipahoa Parish Government had been negligent and were liable for damages to the three named plaintiffs Linda Alessi the owner of the vehicle Joseph Alessi Jr and Tommie Sinagra who was a passenger in the vehicle at the time of the accident The negligence alleged included but was not limited to Creating a defect in the roadway where vehicles were allowed to drive which caused the damage to the Alessi vehicle and physical injuries to the plaintiffs Failure to provide adequate signs barricades and warning devices in order to protect the public including the Plaintiffs from any defects or dangerous roadway conditions Failure to provide adequate lighting devices at night and during inclement weather to adequately warn the public of a work site that was left in a hazardous location or condition and Failure to provide any other reasonable measure to protect and warn the public of any hazardous condition or location in defendant s worksite The petition states that Mr Alessi had turned onto Alessi Road when he encountered the bump However throughout the record it is referred to as Berry Bowl Road and that is how we will designate the subject street N In July 2009 an amended petition was filed naming as an additional defendant the Tangipahoa Parish CouncilPresident Government the governing body of the Parish of Tangipahoa which entered into a contract with the defendant Barriere for street overlay projects throughout the parish including but not limited to the Berry Bowl Road in Independence Louisiana Also named as a defendant was Zurich American Insurance a foreign insurance corporation licensed to do and doing business in Louisiana which issued liability insurance coverage and other policies of insurance for both the defendants Barriere and Tangipahoa Parish After extensive discovery Barriere filed a motion for summary judgment asserting that it had nothing to do with the bump in the roadway where the accident occurred Barriere submitted several affidavits along with documentary evidence to establish that it had not worked on Berry Bowl Road for at least six days prior to the accident Further that when it had last worked on the roadway January 3 2008 the work had ended 689 feet from the bridge where the accident occurred It was Barriere contention that any bump in the road was caused by s a Tangipahoa Parish bridge construction work crew Plaintiffs opposed the motion for summary judgment and offered as evidence responses to interrogatories deposition testimony affidavits and photographs The hearing on the motion was September 28 2009 On September 29 2009 the judge issued written reasons for judgment finding in favor of Barriere and granting the motion for summary judgment Judgment so ordering and dismissing plaintiffs demands against Barriere with prejudice at plaintiffs cost was signed on December 28 2009 This appeal followed Plaintiffs assert that the district court erred in granting the motion for summary judgment contending that Barriere did not present sufficient evidence to 3 prove that there are no genuine issues of material fact such that it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law We review a district court grant of summary judgment de novo viewing s the record and all reasonable inferences that may be drawn from it in the light most favorable to the non movant Summary judgment is warranted only if there is no genuine issue as to material fact and the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law Hines v Garrett 04 0806 La 6876 So 764 765 La 04 25 2d P C art 966 A fact is material if it potentially insures or precludes 1 C recovery affects a litigant ultimate success or determines the outcome of the s legal dispute Hines 876 So at 765 A genuine issue is one as to which 2d reasonable persons could disagree if a reasonable person could reach only one conclusion there is no need for trial on that issue and summary judgment is appropriate Id The summary judgment procedure is designed to secure the just speedy and inexpensive determination of every action shall be construed to accomplish these ends The procedure is favored and La C art 966 It is P 2 A designed to allow courts to decide whether enough evidence exists to go to trial Scott v McDaniel 96 1509 La App 1 Cir 5 694 So 1189 1191 Writ 97 9 2d denied 97 1551 La 9 701 So 991 97 26 2sd The burden of producing evidence at the hearing on the motion for summary judgment is on the mover in this case the defendant who can ordinarily meet this burden by submitting affidavits or by pointing out the lack of factual support for an essential element in the opponent case s Cheramie Services Inc v Shell Deepwater Production Inc 09 1633 p La 4 4 10 23 So3d At that point the parties who bear the burden of persuasion at trial in this case the plaintiffs must come forth with evidence that demonstrates they will be able to meet the burden at trial Id Once the motion for summary judgment has been properly supported by the moving 0 party the failure of the non moving party to produce evidence of a material factual dispute mandates the granting ofthe motion Id Barriere contends that it could not have caused this accident because its crew did not do any work on the area of the road or bridge that contained the bump that allegedly caused the damage to the plaintiffs and their vehicle In support of this the invoices detailing where Barriere had worked which had been submitted to Tangipahoa Parish in order to be paid were offered into evidence Additionally the affidavit of Brian Kilgen was submitted Mr Kilgen is the project manager superintendent for the work being performed by Barriere for Tangipahoa Parish He attested to the fact that no work was done by Barriere on or near the Berry Bowl Road Bridge prior to January 8 2008 According to Mr Kilgen the closest the work got to the bridge was 698 feet away and that work was performed on January 3 2008 Plaintiffs suggest that the statements are suspect and not necessarily true They submit that there is deposition testimony that indicates Barriere was working on the roadway It is true that Mr Rumfola the Tangipahoa Parish bridge crew foreman testified that he had seen Barriere employees working on the road Mr Rumfola was testifying about the work done on Berry Bowl Road Bridge apparently from Tangipahoa Parish work orders Starting on December 3 2007 when he was cleaning the bridge off Mr Rumfola discussed work for which he was or was not responsible including the placing of the BUMP signs near the bridge Near the conclusion of the somewhat confusing questioning Mr Rumfola was asked At anytime that you were out there working had you ever seen anybody from Barriere Construction Company out there He answered that they were working on the road at the same time that he was working on the bridge but was interrupted while saying But they weren nowhere around t Mr Rumfola had testified that he was working on the bridge on January 3 2008 a E date on which Barriere was also working on Berry Bowl Road When specifically questioned whether Barriere was there on January 8 2008 he answered that he could not recall Barriere also points out that plaintiffs have failed to present evidence of the location of the bump that allegedly caused the damage was located Plaintiffs contend that s the beginning of this case a question that has always ince remained and is where on Berry Bowl Road was the hazardous condition that caused damage to the vehicle and injuries to the occupants It is their contention that this is an issue of material fact that should be left for the jury to decide We disagree Essential elements of the plaintiffs case are to prove that their damages were caused by a hazardous condition in the roadway and to prove who created that hazardous condition The testamentary and documentary evidence established that Barriere did not work to within closer than 698 feet ofthe Berry Bowl Bridge prior to January 8 2009 The affidavit of Andrew McPhate the plaintiffs expert opines that the damage to the vehicle supports the conclusion that the roadway was left by the contractor in a severe and hazardous condition While it can be accepted that the damage to the vehicle supports the existence of a hazardous condition there are absolutely no facts or any evidence to support a conclusion that the condition was created by the contractor Affidavits that are devoid of specific underlying facts to support a conclusion of ultimate fact are not legally sufficient to defeat summary judgment Lewis v Four Corners Volunteer Fire Dept 08 0354 La App 1 Cir 9994 So 696 700 08 26 2d After careful review of the entire record in this matter we find that the evidentiary burden had shifted to the plaintiffs and that they failed to produce factual support sufficient to establish that they will be able to satisfy their evidentiary burden of proof at trial Therefore we affirm the judgment of the 31 district court granting summary judgment to Barriere Construction Company LLC and this opinion is issued in compliance with Uniform Rules of Louisiana Courts of Appeal Rule 2 16 Costs of this appeal are assessed to plaintiffs 13 1 Linda Alessi Joseph Alessi Jr and Tommie Sinagra AFFIRMED 7
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