TAMI SEGUIN v. JANICE FRANKLIN AND GLEN FRANKLIN
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RENDERED: DECEMBER 20, 2002; 10:00 a.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
C ommonwealth O f K entucky
C ourt O f A ppeals
NO.
2001-CA-002369-MR
TAMI SEGUIN
APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM FRANKLIN CIRCUIT COURT
HONORABLE REED RHORER, JUDGE
ACTION NO. 96-CI-01295
v.
JANICE FRANKLIN AND
GLEN FRANKLIN
APPELLEES
OPINION
VACATING AND REMANDING
** ** ** ** **
BEFORE:
GUIDUGLI, HUDDLESTON AND KNOPF, JUDGES.
GUIDUGLI, JUDGE. Tami Seguin appeals from an order of the Franklin Circuit Court
granting the motion of Janice and Glen Franklin for visitation pursuant to KRS 405.021(1). For
the reasons stated herein, we must vacate the order and remand it for further consideration.
Alexandre Franklin ("Alex") was born out of wedlock to Tami Seguin ("Tami")
and Barry Franklin ("Barry") on September 6, 1993. Sometime thereafter, the three moved in
with Barry's parents, Janice and Glen Franklin ("the Franklins"). The Franklins provided
financial support to Tami, Barry, and Alex, and undertook a parental or quasi-parental role with
respect to Alex.
On October 24, 1995, Barry moved out of the Franklin
house, leaving Tami and Alex behind.
The Franklins would later
allege that Tami left Alex with them for increasing periods of
time, including leaving the state to work as a stripper.
They
would also state that even when Tami was in Kentucky, she would
not see Alex for days at a time.
On April 12, 1996, the Franklins filed a motion seeking
temporary custody, alleging that Tami had a severe alcohol
problem and had abandoned Alex.
A temporary order was rendered
in favor of the Franklins, and the matter was transferred to
Franklin Circuit Court for further adjudication.
On September 4,
1996, the Franklins filed a petition seeking custody of Alex in
Franklin Circuit Court.
Upon taking proof, the court determined
that the Franklins were not the de facto custodians of Alex as
they alleged, and further that Tami was not unfit.
The
Franklins’ petition for custody was denied, and the matter was
affirmed on appeal to this court.
On or around August 3, 2001, Tami took Alex to Walker,
Louisiana.
On August 21, 2001, the Franklins filed a motion in
Franklin Circuit Court seeking visitation pursuant to KRS
405.021.
Tami filed a response and defended on the ground that
the Franklin Family Court did not have jurisdiction.
She further
maintained that the grandparent visitation statute was
unconstitutional.
A hearing on the motion was conducted on
September 18, 2001, and the court concluded that it could
properly exercise jurisdiction.
On October 2, 2001, it rendered
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an order granting the Franklins' motion for visitation, and this
appeal followed.
We need not entered into a protracted analysis of
Tami's claims of error as we must remand the matter to the
circuit court for further consideration.
On June 21, 2002, a
panel of this Court rendered an opinion in Scott v. Scott, Ky.
App., 80 S.W.3d 447 (2002), which modified the standard under
which grandparent visitation matters are adjudicated.
relevant part in Scott that ". . .
We held in
grandparent visitation may
only be granted over the objection of an otherwise fit custodial
parent if it is shown by clear and convincing evidence that harm
to the child will result from a deprivation of visitation with
the grandparent."
Scott, 80 S.W.3d at 451.
Scott went on to
hold that the then-existing standard for adjudicating such claims
was violative of the 14th Amendment to the United States
Constitution because the Commonwealth has no compelling interest
in intervening in family affairs absent a showing of clear and
convincing evidence of harm to the child.
While the trial court
may very well find in favor of the Franklins on remand, the
parties are entitled to an adjudication of their claims under the
revised standard.
For the foregoing reasons, we must vacate the order of
the Franklin Circuit Court and remand the matter for further
proceedings consistent with this opinion.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
BRIEF FOR APPELLEES:
Marie Alagia Cull
Frankfort, KY
Michael L. Judy
Frankfort, KY
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