LORETTA P. DIXON v. MICHAEL L. DIXON
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RENDERED: March 3, 2000; 10:00 a.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
C ommonwealth O f K entucky
C ourt O f A ppeals
NO.
1999-CA-000521-MR
LORETTA P. DIXON
APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM BOYD CIRCUIT COURT
HONORABLE C. DAVID HAGERMAN, JUDGE
ACTION NO. 97-CI-01197
v.
MICHAEL L. DIXON
APPELLEE
OPINION
AFFIRMING
** ** ** ** **
BEFORE:
GUDGEL, CHIEF JUDGE; COMBS AND MILLER, JUDGES.
MILLER, JUDGE:
Loretta P. Dixon brings this appeal from a
February 2, 1999 Order of the Boyd Circuit Court.
We affirm.
The parties were married in Ashland, Kentucky on
October 29, 1979.
They separated on November 6, 1997, and
appellee filed a petition for dissolution of marriage on December
11, 1997.
The parties had no minor children.
referred to a domestic relations commissioner.
The matter was
The commissioner
held a hearing and subsequently filed a report on May 29, 1998.
Therein, the commissioner found that appellee was forty-five
years of age and employed with Plumbers and Steamfitters Local
Union 248.
His gross income for 1997 was $66,244.03.
Appellant
was forty-three years of age and employed by the Ashland
Independent School System as coordinator for the Youth Service
Center.
Her 1997 gross income was $33,695.67 and her 1998 gross
income was $39,250.00.
Appellee was awarded the marital
residence and 21.60 acres of land at a value of $125,000.00.
Appellant was awarded 142 acres of vacant land at a value of
$121,500.00.
Each party received their IRA accounts.
Appellee
was restored 143.21 shares of Duke Energy stock, and the parties
were each awarded $5,000.00, representing the cash value of their
life insurance policies.
They were also each awarded a sum of
$3,691.05 representing sale of livestock.
Appellant was awarded
a 1998 Jeep Cherokee with a value of $20,500.00 and with no
outstanding liens.
The commissioner thereupon divided the
household goods and furnishings between the parties.
Appellant
and appellee's retirement plans were also equally divided between
them.
The commissioner denied maintenance to appellant and
required each party to pay their own attorney fees.
Both parties filed exceptions to the commissioner's
decision.
Appellant vigorously sought an award of maintenance.
In a July 13, 1998 Order, the Boyd Circuit Court overruled the
exceptions to the commissioner's report and adopted same in toto.
On July 14, 1998, the court entered a Decree of Dissolution of
Marriage which included the commissioner's report.
appellant filed a motion to alter, amend, or vacate.
Thereupon,
Appellant
contended that the report of the domestic relations commissioner,
which was adopted by the circuit court, was based upon “erroneous
incomes and values which were considered by the Commissioner
-2-
which resulted in a number of findings which were erroneous as a
result of the inaccurate figures used.”
of the Boyd Circuit Court.)
(February 2, 1999 Order
The circuit court denied appellant's
motion and specifically concluded that:
Obviously the significant marital property
apportioned to the Respondent together with
the almost $40,000.00 per year income
convinced the Commissioner that each party
should pay their own attorneys fees and had
the Commissioner not so recommended, this
Court would have ordered it anyway. In
conclusion, any fluctuation or recalculation
of the parties' monthly net incomes, even as
urged by the Respondent, would not have been
significant enough to affect the outcome of
the maintenance and attorneys fee issues
raised.
This appeal follows.
Appellant's sole issue on appeal is that the circuit
court committed error by denying her maintenance.
She contends
that appellee misrepresented his income to the court by failing
to include earnings of $1,200.00 per year in his capacity as
Secretary-Treasurer of Kentucky Pipe Trades.
Appellant also
asserts that appellee failed to reveal that he was having at
least $100.00 or more deducted for income tax purposes and was
receiving vacation pay.
We do not believe the above additional
income of appellee's would have mandated an award of maintenance
to appellant.
Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) 403.200(1) states as
follows:
(1)
In a proceeding for dissolution of
marriage or legal separation, or a
proceeding for maintenance following
dissolution of a marriage by a court
which lacked personal jurisdiction over
the absent spouse, the court may grant
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a maintenance order for either spouse
only if it finds that the spouse
seeking maintenance:
(a)
Lacks sufficient property,
including marital property
apportioned to him, to provide for
his reasonable needs; and
(b)
Is unable to support himself
through appropriate employment or
is the custodian of a child whose
condition or circumstances make it
appropriate that the custodian not
be required to seek employment
outside the home.
It appears that appellant was awarded assets at a value
of approximately $200,000.00 and enjoyed a 1998 gross income of
$39,250.00.
We are compelled to agree with the circuit court
that appellant failed to meet the requirements of KRS 403.200(1).
Appellant, however, argues that maintenance was required because
she could not maintain the standard of living established during
the marriage.
We disagree.
Considering appellant's award of
marital assets and her ability to support herself, we are simply
unable to conclude that the circuit court abused its discretion
by not awarding maintenance under KRS 403.200.
See Browning v.
Browning, Ky. App., 551 S.W.2d 823 (1977).
For the foregoing reasons, the Order of the Boyd
Circuit Court is affirmed.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE:
John R. McGinnis
Greenup, Kentucky
David F. Latherow
Ashland, Kentucky
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