State v. Henderson
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The Supreme Court reversed Defendant’s conviction for robbery in the first degree and remanded for entry of judgment and sentencing for robbery in the second degree, holding that Defendant’s conviction for robbery in the first degree as an aider and abettor was not supported by sufficient evidence.
Defendant agreed to be the getaway driver for his two codefendants, who were going to rob a pharmacy. The codefendants robbed the pharmacy, but Defendant did not give them a ride because they were apprehended by the police before the planned rendezvous took place. All three individuals were convicted of first-degree robbery because a gun had been used in the robbery. On appeal, Defendant argued that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction because he did not know a gun would be used in the robbery. The court of appeals affirmed. The Supreme Court reversed, holding (1) proof that Defendant had knowledge or intent of the use of the gun was required to support his conviction under an aiding and abetting theory; and (2) there was insufficient evidence to convict Defendant of first-degree robbery as an aider and abettor due to a failure of proof on the dangerous weapon element.
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