M.S. v. DCF

Annotate this Case
Download PDF
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FIFTH DISTRICT NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING AND DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED M.S., FATHER OF R.S., C.S. AND J.S., CHILDREN, Appellant, v. Case No. 5D16-3860 DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES, Appellee. ________________________________/ Opinion filed January 30, 2017 Appeal from the Circuit Court for Volusia County, Kathryn Weston, Judge. Ryan Thomas Truskoski, Special Assistant, and Jeffrey Deen, Appellate Counsel, Office of the Criminal and Civil Regional Counsel, for Appellant. Ward L. Metzger, Appellate Counsel, Department of Children and Families, Jacksonville, for Appellee. David Paul Krupski, Appellate Counsel, Guardian ad Litem Program, Sanford, for Guardian ad Litem. PER CURIAM. The father, M.S., appeals an order adjudicating his teenage sons dependent. He contends that the trial court’s order was not supported by competent, substantial evidence. We agree. After observing that the evidence presented by the Department of Children and Families (DCF) was “less than overwhelming,” the trial court nevertheless adjudicated the children dependent based on the father’s recent arrests on drug-related charges.1 Evidence that a parent has used illegal drugs, standing alone, is insufficient to support a finding of dependency. See, e.g., S.S. v. Dep’t of Child. & Fams., 81 So. 3d 618, 621-22 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012). Here, DCF failed to present any evidence as to the circumstances surrounding the father’s arrests or any evidence that the father’s alleged drug-related actions harmed the children.2 REVERSED and REMANDED for entry of an order denying DCF’s petition for dependency. SAWAYA, TORPY and EVANDER, JJ., concur. 1 There was no evidence that the father had been incarcerated as a result of his arrests. Section 39.01(30)(g), Florida Statutes (2016), provides that “harm” to a child’s health or welfare can occur where a person exposes a child to a controlled substance or alcohol. Exposure to a controlled substance or alcohol is established by: 2 2. Evidence of extensive, abusive, and chronic use of a controlled substance or alcohol by a parent when the child is demonstrably adversely affected by such usage. § 39.01(30)(g)2., Fla. Stat. (2016). 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.