Deacero S.A.P.I. de C.V. v. United States, No. 20-1918 (Fed. Cir. 2021)
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Deacero challenged the Department of Commerce’s final results in the 2014–2015 administrative review of the antidumping duty order covering carbon and certain alloy steel wire rod from Mexico. The Trade Court sustained Commerce’s determination to apply total facts available with an adverse inference but remanded to Commerce twice for further explanation or reconsideration of Commerce’s selection of 40.52 [percent] as the adverse facts available (AFA) rate. Commerce had employed AFA, reasoning that Deacero had “mischaracterized the nature of its [revised Section D database],” “withheld critical information from [Commerce]” when it submitted the revised database by representing that the changes were “minor,” and, despite further “opportunity to explain the revisions,” “Deacero’s response” remained “not satisfactory.”
After Commerce placed additional information on the record corroborating the 40.52 percent rate, the Trade Court sustained Commerce’s second remand result. The Federal Circuit affirmed. Commerce’s selection and corroboration of Deacero’s AFA rate is supported by substantial evidence and otherwise in accordance with law.
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