RAMIREZ v. DHS [OPINION - NONPRECEDENTIAL] , No. 18-1098 (Fed. Cir. 2018)

Annotate this Case
Download PDF
NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential. United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ______________________ DIANA RAMIREZ, Petitioner v. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, U.S. CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES, Respondent ______________________ 2018-1098 ______________________ Petition for review of an arbitrator’s decision in No. FMCS 17-1168-1 by Byron Berry. ______________________ Decided: December 7, 2018 ______________________ DIANA RAMIREZ, National City, CA, pro se. RICHARD PAUL SCHROEDER, Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for respondent. Also represented by JOSEPH H. HUNT, ROBERT E. KIRSCHMAN, JR., FRANKLIN E. WHITE, JR. ______________________ 2 RAMIREZ v. DHS Before O’MALLEY, MAYER, and REYNA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM. Petitioner Diana Ramirez appeals from an arbitrator’s decision sustaining her demotion from her position as an Immigration Services Officer with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. On August 19, 2017, the arbitrator emailed the parties to notify them that the decision was in the mail. S.A. 12. The decision itself, however, is dated August 20, 2017. S.A. 10. Ramirez filed her petition for review on October 24, 2017, sixty-five days after the August 20 date of the decision. S.A. 11. On March 30, 2018, we stayed this appeal pending our disposition of Federal Education Association – Stateside Region v. Department of Defense, No. 2015-3173 (“FEA”). See Dkt. 20. Consistent with our recently issued decision in FEA, we now lift the stay of proceedings and dismiss the petition as untimely. A petition for review of an arbitrator’s decision must be filed within sixty days after the arbitrator “issues notice” of that decision. Fed. Educ. Ass'n-Stateside Region v. Dep't of Def., Domestic Dependents Elementary & Secondary Sch., 898 F.3d 1222, 1224 (Fed. Cir. 2018). “[T]he date on which the decisionmaker ‘issues notice’ is the date on which it sends the parties the final decision, either electronically, by regular mail, or by other means.” Id. at 1225. (emphasis added). Here, the arbitrator purported to mail the decision on or before August 19, 2017. Ramirez filed her petition more than sixty days later, and it was therefore untimely under § 7703(b)(1). Even assuming that the arbitrator’s decision was mailed as late as August 20—the date that appears on the face of the document itself—Ramirez’s petition is still untimely. We have held that the “timeliness of the petition for review is a jurisdictional issue.” Id. at 1224. Ramirez’s delay in filing is therefore not subject to equitable tolling. RAMIREZ v. DHS 3 Bound by this precedent, we have no choice but to dismiss Ramirez’s petition. Accordingly, this petition for review is dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. DISMISSED COSTS No costs.

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.