United States v. Van Nguyen, No. 16-3120 (8th Cir. 2016)

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Court Description: Per Curiam - Before Loken, Murphy and Benton, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law. Rule 36 does not authorize a sentence reduction at any time, and the district court was without authority under Rule 36 to modify the sentence it imposed in 2008. [ December 09, 2016

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United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit ___________________________ No. 16-3120 ___________________________ United States of America lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee v. Van Phong Nguyen lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant ____________ Appeal from United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Davenport ____________ Submitted: November 30, 2016 Filed: December 12, 2016 ____________ Before LOKEN, MURPHY, and BENTON, Circuit Judges. ____________ PER CURIAM. Federal prisoner Van Phong Nguyen appeals the district court’s1 denial of his Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 36 motion. We affirm. 1 The Honorable John A. Jarvey, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa. In 2008, Nguyen was sentenced to 210 months in prison, after a jury in the Southern District of Iowa convicted him of conspiracy to distribute methylenedioxymethamphetamine, a.k.a. ecstasy, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 846, 841(b)(1)(C), 851. In his Rule 36 motion, Nguyen sought to have his sentence modified to reflect the district court’s intent to give him sentencing credit for time served on an undischarged 108-month prison sentence for an earlier conspiracy to distribute the same drug in the District of Minnesota. While Nguyen may be correct that the district court could have fashioned a sentence that took into account his Minnesota sentence by downwardly adjusting his prison term and expressly referencing U.S.S.G. § 5G1.3(b), see Coloma v. Holder, 445 F.3d 1282, 1284-85 (11th Cir. 2006) (per curiam), the district court did not do so. The district court is now without authority under Rule 36 to modify the sentence it imposed. See United States v. Yakle, 463 F.3d 810, 811 (8th Cir. 2006) (per curiam) (Rule 36 relief is available only for “mere scrivener’s mistake”); United States v. Tramp, 30 F.3d 1035, 1037 (8th Cir. 1994) (Rule 36 does not authorize sentence modification at any time); see also 18 U.S.C.§ 3582(c). Accordingly, we affirm the denial of Rule 36 relief. ______________________________ -2-

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