United States v. Jerry Steven Wuotila, No. 08-2101 (8th Cir. 2009)

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Court Description: Criminal case - Sentencing. District court did not err in imposing an enhancement under Guidelines Sec. 3C1.2 for reckless endangerment during flight based on its decision to credit the pursuing officer's testimony.

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United States Court of Appeals FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT ___________ No. 08-2101 ___________ United States of America, * * Plaintiff - Appellee, * * Appeal from the United States v. * District Court for the District * of Minnesota. Jerry Steven Wuotila, * * [UNPUBLISHED] Defendant - Appellant. * ___________ Submitted: November 10, 2008 Filed: March 25, 2009 ___________ Before MELLOY, BOWMAN, and SMITH, Circuit Judges. ___________ PER CURIAM. Defendant Jerry Steven Wuotila pleaded guilty to five counts of manufacturing counterfeit United States currency in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 471. At sentencing, the only contested issue was whether the district court1 should apply a two-level enhancement to Wuotila s offense level for reckless endangerment during flight. U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 3C1.2 (2007). The government presented the testimony of an officer involved in the pursuit and arrest of Wuotila. Wuotila presented the testimony of a passenger in his vehicle. The district court credited the 1 The Honorable Richard H. Kyle, United States District Judge for the District of Minnesota. officer s testimony, found the enhancement applicable, and imposed a sentence within the resulting, advisory Guidelines range. Wuotila challenges his sentence, arguing that the district court s finding of reckless endangerment was clearly erroneous. This argument is wholly without merit. The officer who testified described Wuotila as having been the driver of a vehicle that fled from the scene of a suspected drug sale when plain-clothes surveillance officers announced their presence and approached the vehicle. The officer who testified also stated that Wuotila accelerated toward a police vehicle that was stopped conspicuously in the defendant s lane of traffic and narrowly missed hitting the police vehicle by swerving around it at the last minute. Wuotila s passenger, who testified at the sentencing hearing, gave a different and more innocuous account of the encounter between the vehicles. The sentencing court was free to accept the testimony of the government s witness over that of Wuotila s witness. United States v. Cantrell, 530 F.3d 684, 692 (8th Cir. 2008) ( A district court s determination as to the credibility of a witness is virtually unreviewable on appeal. (quotation omitted)). Based on the court s credibility assessment and factual finding, it was proper to apply the enhancement. The resulting sentence was reasonable, and we affirm the judgment of the district court. ______________________________ -2-

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