USA v. Celis-Chavez, No. 08-20816 (5th Cir. 2010)

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Case: 08-20816 Document: 0051998370 Page: 1 Date Filed: 01/07/2010 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS United States Court of Appeals FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Fifth Circuit FILED No. 08-20816 Summary Calendar January 7, 2010 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. SANTOS MIGUEL CELIS-CHAVEZ, also known as Chirris, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 4:02-CR-79-7 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, CLEMENT, and SOUTHWICK, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* The federal district court sentenced Santos Miguel Celis-Chavez (Celis) federal prisoner # 13822-179 to 120 months of imprisonment for aiding and abetting the harboring of illegal aliens for commercial advantage and private * Pursuant to 5TH CIR . R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR . R. 47.5.4. Case: 08-20816 Document: 0051998370 Page: 2 Date Filed: 01/07/2010 No. 08-20816 financial gain and conspiring to commit hostage taking.1 This court upheld his conviction on direct appeal.2 Celis moved in the district court for § 2255 relief, which the court denied. This court refused him a certificate of appealability. Celis next moved the district court to reduce his sentence pursuant 18 U.S.C. § 3742. The district court denied the motion. Celis now in his third time before this court appeals the district court s denial of his motion for reduction of sentence pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3742. The Government s motion to dismiss this appeal is GRANTED. Celis s motion lacks a jurisdictional basis; it is a meaningless, unauthorized motion. 3 Furthermore, Celis s appellate brief exceeds the topical scope of his motion before the district court. To the extent that we liberally could construe his pro se brief as a type of § 2255 motion, it would be a successive petition. Celis has not shown the court either newly discovered evidence or a new rule of constitutional law at least one of which is required for this court to certify a successive petition.4 1 See 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1); 18 U.S.C. § 1203(a). 2 See United States v. Velez-Cortez, 83 F. App x 633 (5th Cir. 2003) (unpublished). 3 United States v. Early, 27 F.3d 140, 142 (5th Cir. 1994). See also United States v. Bailey, 265 F. App x 426, 426 (5th Cir. 2008) ( [Prisoner] also is precluded from obtaining relief under 18 U.S.C. § 3742, as relief thereunder is reserved only for direct appeals. . . . [Prisoner s] motion on it face was therefore unauthorized, and the district court was without jurisdiction to entertain it. ) (unpublished). 4 See 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h); 28 U.S.C. § 2244. See also Burton v. Stewart, 549 U.S. 147, 153 (2007) ( A three-judge panel of the court of appeals may authorize the filing of the second or successive application only if it presents a claim not previously raised that satisfies one of the two grounds articulated in § 2244(b)(2). ). 2 Case: 08-20816 Document: 0051998370 Page: 3 Date Filed: 01/07/2010 No. 08-20816 It follows that the Government s motion for an extension of time to file a brief; Celis s motions for appointment of counsel and for summary judgment; and any other outstanding motions are DENIED as moot. 3

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