USA v. Williams, No. 05-51388 (5th Cir. 2007)
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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 05-51388 Summary Calendar November 28, 2007 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Plaintiff-Appellee v. RUBY BOHANNON WILLIAMS Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 6:05-CV-206 USDC No. 6:03-CR-262-1 Before JONES, Chief Judge, and HIGGINBOTHAM and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges PER CURIAM:* Ruby Bohannon Williams, federal prisoner # 35931-180, appeals the district court s denial of her 28 U.S.C. ยง 2255 motion challenging her conviction and sentence for conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine. This court granted Williams a certificate of appealability only on the issue whether her counsel was ineffective for not filing a notice of appeal at her request. The district court rejected this claim on the ground that it was barred by the appeal waiver in * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 05-51388 Williams s plea agreement. The Government additionally argues that Williams s counsel was not ineffective even if he didn t file a notice of appeal at Williams s request because all of the issues Williams sought to raise in a direct appeal were barred by the appeal waiver. As the appeal waiver in the plea agreement specifically excepted ineffective assistance of counsel claims, Williams s claim was not barred by the appeal waiver. See United States v. White, 307 F.3d 336, 343 n.4 (5th Cir. 2002) (acknowledging defendant's ability to exclude specific claims from appeal waiver). The Government s alternative argument is also without merit as the failure to file a requested notice of appeal is per se ineffective assistance of counsel even if a direct appeal would be barred by an appeal waiver. See United States v. Tapp, 491 F.3d 263, 265-66 (5th Cir. 2007). As the district court did not make a factual determination whether Williams s counsel failed to file a requested notice of appeal, we vacate the judgment of the district court and remand for a factual determination on this issue. VACATED AND REMANDED. 2
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