United States v. Walker, No. 15-4062 (3d Cir. 2021)
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While Walker waited in a car, two of his accomplices robbed a house, one holding a 12-year-old boy at gunpoint. All of Walker’s codefendants pleaded guilty. A jury convicted Walker of conspiracy to commit Hobbs Act robbery, 18 U.S.C. 1951(a), attempted Hobbs Act robbery, and using and carrying a firearm during and in relation to a crime of violence, 18 U.S.C. 924(c). Walker was sentenced to a combined 72 months’ imprisonment on the conspiracy and attempt counts and a consecutive term of 60 months for the section 924(c) count.
On rehearing following the Supreme Court’s 2019 decision, United States v. Davis, the Third Circuit affirmed. Attempted Hobbs Act robbery is categorically a crime of violence under the “elements” clause of section 924(c). The court rejected Walker’s argument that his conviction must be vacated because a person can be convicted for attempted Hobbs Act robbery based on nothing more than an intent to complete the robbery and a non-violent substantial step, without actually committing a violent act and with only the intent to do so.
This opinion or order relates to an opinion or order originally issued on June 5, 2019.
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