West v. Comm'r Alabama Dept. of Corrections, No. 11-12911 (11th Cir. 2012)

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Justia Opinion Summary

Defendant Geoffrey West appealed the denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. He was sentenced to death. He raised three issues on appeal, all pertaining to his claim he received ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. Upon review, the Eleventh Circuit relied on the "lack of showing of prejudice" as grounds for its affirming the district court's decision to grant relief: "even if we suppose that [Defendant could] overcome the various technical and procedural hurdles to having the merits of his claims considered by federal courts and even if we suppose that his trial counsel performed in an objectively unreasonable way, Petitioner has entirely failed to show . . .how [he] prejudiced by his counsel's supposed inadequate performance."

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[PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT _____________________________ No. 11-12911 _____________________________ FILED U.S. COURT OF APPEALS ELEVENTH CIRCUIT July 2, 2012 JOHN LEY CLERK D. C. Docket No. 4:08-cv-01576-IPJ-RRA GEOFFREY TODD WEST, Petitioner-Appellant, versus COMMISSIONER, ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, WARDEN, HOLMAN CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, ATTORNEY GENERAL, STATE OF ALABAMA, Respondents-Appellees. _________________________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama _________________________________________ (July 2, 2012) Before EDMONDSON, BARKETT, and MARTIN, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: This appeal is from the denial of Section 2254 relief to a state prisoner sentenced to death. This appeal raises claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. Briefly stated, three claims are presented: 1. Did the district court properly deny habeas relief on Petitioner s claim that counsel was ineffective for failing to object to Petitioner being required to wear a stun belt at trial? 2. Did the district court properly deny habeas relief on Petitioner s claim that counsel was ineffective for failing to investigate and present mitigation evidence at the penalty phase? 3. Did the district court properly deny habeas relief on Petitioner s claim that counsel was ineffective for failing to argue that petitioner had no significant prior criminal history? The district court denied relief in a comprehensive, coherent order that relied on a variety of alternative and cumulative grounds. West v. Allen, ___ F. Supp. 2d ___, 2011 WL 8138284 (N.D. Ala. Apr. 26, 2011). In the light of the deference required by both the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 and by Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S. Ct. 2052 (1984), we see no reversible error in the district court order. 2 We rely upon the lack of showing of prejudice as the ground for our affirming the district court s decision. Put differently, even if we suppose that the Petitioner can overcome the various technical and procedural hurdles to having the merits of his claims considered by federal courts and even if we suppose that his trial counsel performed in an objectively unreasonable way, Petitioner has entirely failed to show -- as is required by the Strickland test -- how Petitioner was prejudiced by his counsel s supposed inadequate performance. We accept that the pertinent decisions of the Alabama courts represent reasonable determinations of the facts. And we accept that those state decisions represent the reasonable application of clearly established Federal law as set out by the decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States. AFFIRMED. 3

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