United States v. Hernandez-Calvillo, No. 19-3210 (10th Cir. 2023)

Annotate this Case

This opinion or order relates to an opinion or order originally issued on July 13, 2022.

Download PDF
Appellate Case: 19-3210 Document: 010110898798 Date Filed: 08/04/2023 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT _________________________________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Page: 1 FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit August 4, 2023 Christopher M. Wolpert Clerk of Court Plaintiff - Appellant, v. JOSE FELIPE HERNANDEZCALVILLO, No. 19-3210 (D.C. No. 2:16-CR-20097-CM-5) (D. Kan.) Defendant - Appellee. ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. MAURO PAPALOTZI, No. 19-3211 (D.C. No. 2:16-CR-20097-CM-6) (D. Kan.) Defendant - Appellee. _________________________________ ORDER AND JUDGMENT* _________________________________ Before MATHESON, BALDOCK, and MORITZ, Circuit Judges. _________________________________ In this case, a jury convicted Jose Hernandez-Calvillo and Mauro Papalotzi (together, Appellees) of conspiring to encourage or induce noncitizens to reside in * This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. But it may be cited for its persuasive value. See Fed. R. App. P. 32.1(a); 10th Cir. R. 32.1(A). Appellate Case: 19-3210 Document: 010110898798 Date Filed: 08/04/2023 Page: 2 the United States, knowing or recklessly disregarding that such residence violates the law. See 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(iv), (v)(I). Before sentencing, however, the district court vacated the convictions and dismissed the indictments against Appellees, holding that the statute of conviction was unconstitutionally overbroad under the First Amendment. We agreed and affirmed, relying in part on the Ninth Circuit’s analysis in a case involving the same overbreadth issue. See United States v. Hernandez-Calvillo, 39 F.4th 1297, 1300, 1304–07, 1310–11 (10th Cir. 2022) (citing United States v. Hansen, 25 F.4th 1103 (9th Cir. 2022)). Recently, the Supreme Court reversed the Ninth Circuit’s decision, holding that Appellees’ statute of conviction is not unconstitutionally overbroad. United States v. Hansen, 143 S. Ct. 1932, 1937 (2023). The Court has since vacated our decision in light of Hansen. United States v. Hernandez-Calvillo, No. 22-582, 2023 WL 4278439, at *1 (U.S. June 30, 2023). Because Hansen conclusively rejects Appellees’ overbreadth challenge—the sole basis on which Appellees challenged their convictions—we vacate the district court’s order dismissing Appellees’ indictments and remand for further proceedings consistent with this order. Entered for the Court Nancy L. Moritz Circuit Judge 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.