United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Javier Godinez, Defendant-appellant, 86 F.3d 1164 (9th Cir. 1996)

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US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit - 86 F.3d 1164 (9th Cir. 1996) Argued and Submitted May 17, 1996. Decided May 23, 1996

Before: ALARCON, BEEZER, and RYMER, Circuit Judges.


MEMORANDUM* 

Javier Godinez appeals his conviction for possession of heroin with intent to distribute, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a) (1). We have jurisdiction, 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and affirm.

Godinez argues that his due process rights were violated when the government cross-examined and referred in closing argument to his post-arrest, post-Miranda failure to state that he had been threatened and had carried heroin under duress. However, we have previously considered virtually identical situations, United States v. Makhlouta, 790 F.2d 1400 (9th Cir. 1986); United States v. Ochoa-Sanchez, 676 F.2d 1283 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 911 (1982), and held that the government's use of arguable inconsistencies, as here, does not run afoul of the defendant's rights under Doyle v. Ohio, 426 U.S. 610 (1976). In light of Makhlouta and Ochoa-Sanchez, Godinez's reliance on the Tenth Circuit's decision in United States v. Canterbury, 985 F.2d 483 (10th Cir. 1993) is misplaced.

AFFIRMED.

 *

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir.R. 36-3

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