United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Thomas Sanders, Defendant-appellant, 141 F.3d 1182 (9th Cir. 1998)
Annotate this CaseAppeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Garland E. Burrell, District Judge, Presiding.
Before SNEED, KOZINSKI and THOMPSON, Circuit Judges.
MEMORANDUM*
Substantial evidence supported the jury's verdict that Sanders was guilty of perjury. He testified that the boxes were "not recognizable, burnt." A rational trier of fact could have found beyond a reasonable doubt that this testimony was false.
The testimony was material to the Grand Jury's investigation. The Grand Jury was properly convened to investigate whether Sanders's brother made a false statement in response to a Grand Jury subpoena. The Grand Jury was authorized to investigate the possible violation of federal law even if its investigation would not result in an indictment. See United States v. Sisack, 527 F.2d 917, 920 (9th Cir. 1976).
The Assistant United States Attorney's questioning of Sanders was sufficiently precise to support the perjury conviction, and the government did not set a "perjury trap" for Sanders by calling him before the Grand Jury and questioning him.
AFFIRMED.
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