Gerald L. Brest, Petitioner/appellant, v. Edward J. Derwinski, Secretary of Veterans Affairs,respondent/appellee, 937 F.2d 624 (Fed. Cir. 1991)

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U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit - 937 F.2d 624 (Fed. Cir. 1991) June 27, 1991

Before ARCHER, Circuit Judge, COWEN, Senior Circuit Judge, and MAYER, Circuit Judge.

DECISION

PER CURIAM.


Gerald L. Brest's appeal from the order of the Court of Veterans Appeals, No. 90-217 (Nov. 7, 1990), dismissing his petition for lack of jurisdiction is affirmed.

OPINION

Brest did not produce any written communication filed with the Department of Veterans Affairs after November 18, 1988, that qualifies as a notice of disagreement within the meaning of 38 U.S.C. § 4005 (1988) and 38 C.F.R. Sec. 19.118 (1990). See Burton v. Derwinski, --- F.2d ---- (Fed. Cir. 1991). In fact, the only notice of disagreement in this case was filed on October 1, 1981. Without a notice of disagreement filed after November 18, 1988, the Court of Veterans Appeals lacks jurisdiction. See 38 U.S.C. § 4051 note (1988). Consequently, dismissal of Brest's petition is in accordance with law and is not arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion. See id. Sec. 4092(d) (1).

Without jurisdiction, the court had no authority to address Brest's mandamus petition because 28 U.S.C. § 1651(a) (1988) allows a court to grant writs in certain circumstances only when the court already has jurisdiction. Because the court dismissed Brest's petition without prejudice, he may still seek to reopen his file with the Department of Veterans Affairs and pursue any administrative remedies available to him there.

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