STATE OF ARIZONA v. ANSON HOANG LEE LAVENTURE

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FILED BY CLERK NOTICE: THIS DECISION DOES NOT CREATE LEGAL PRECEDENT AND M AY NOT BE CITED EXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED BY APPLICABLE RULES. See Ariz. R. Supreme Court 111(c); ARCAP 28(c); Ariz. R. Crim. P. 31.24. JUNE 24 2009 COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION TWO IN THE COURT OF APPEALS STATE OF ARIZONA DIVISION TWO THE STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent, v. ANSON HOANG LEE LAVENTURE, Petitioner. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2 CA-CR 2009-0059-PR DEPARTMENT B MEMORANDUM DECISION Not for Publication Rule 111, Rules of the Supreme Court PETITION FOR REVIEW FROM THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PIMA COUNTY Cause No. CR-20040357 Honorable Frank Dawley, Judge Pro Tempore REVIEW GRANTED; RELIEF DENIED Barbara LaWall, Pima County Attorney By Jacob R. Lines Anson Hoang Lee Laventure E C K E R S T R O M, Presiding Judge. Tucson Attorneys for Respondent Tucson In Propria Persona Petitioner Anson Laventure was charged in a seven-count indictment with ¶1 sexual abuse of a minor under the age of fifteen, child molestation, and multiple counts of sexual conduct with a minor under the age of fifteen. He pled guilty to two amended counts, both charging attempted sexual conduct with a minor under the age of fifteen. Pursuant to the plea agreement, the trial court sentenced him to six years imprisonment for one offense, suspended the imposition of sentence for the other, and imposed a term of lifetime probation for the latter.1 Laventure filed a petition for post-conviction relief pursuant to Rule 32, Ariz. ¶2 R. Crim. P., challenging the trial court s imposition of lifetime probation based on claims the court interpreted as asserting such a term exceeded the maximum authorized by law and constituted cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution and article II, § 15 of the Arizona Constitution.2 The court denied relief, noting that the imposition of lifetime probation was statutorily authorized by A.R.S. § 13-902(E). It also noted that the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment has been applied to lengthy sentences of incarceration. See State v. Davis, 206 Ariz. 377, ¶ 13, 79 P.3d 64, 68 (2003). But assuming probation could be considered punishment for purposes of analysis, the court found the imposition of lifetime probation could hardly be viewed as grossly 1 The agreement provided a sentencing range of five- to ten-year terms of imprisonment on both counts and the possibility of lifetime probation for one of the counts. 2 The Arizona Constitution protects against cruel and unusual punishment to the same extent as the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution. See State v. Davis, 206 Ariz. 377, ¶ 12, 79 P.3d 64, 67-68 (2003). 2 disproportionate or exceedingly harsh, given the circumstances of Laventure s offense. See State v. Mott, 187 Ariz. 536, 547, 931 P.2d 1046, 1057 (1997) ( A sentence is cruel and unusual only when there is gross disproportionality between the offense and the sentence. ). ¶3 Rule 32.9(c)(1)(iv) requires a petition for review to include [t]he reasons why [it] should be granted. In his petition for review, Laventure offers no argument or authority for his contention that the trial court erred as a matter of law or otherwise abused its discretion by denying relief. See State v. Watton, 164 Ariz. 323, 325, 793 P.2d 80, 82 (1990) (appellate court will not reverse summary denial of post-conviction relief absent clear abuse of discretion); see also State v. Rubiano, 213 Ariz. 184, ¶ 5, 150 P.3d 271, 272 (App. 2007) ( [A]n abuse of discretion includes an error of law. ). We find no abuse of discretion in the trial court s ruling and therefore deny relief. _______________________________________ PETER J. ECKERSTROM, Presiding Judge CONCURRING: _______________________________________ J. WILLIAM BRAMMER, JR., Judge _______________________________________ GARYE L. VÃ SQUEZ, Judge 3

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