Richard Cintron v. State of Alabama

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REL: 02/06/2015 Notice: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the advance sheets of Southern Reporter. Readers are requested to notify the Reporter of Decisions, Alabama Appellate Courts, 300 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama 36104-3741 ((334) 229-0649), of any typographical or other errors, in order that corrections may be made before the opinion is printed in Southern Reporter. ALABAMA COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OCTOBER TERM, 2014-2015 _________________________ CR-13-1663 _________________________ Richard Cintron v. State of Alabama Appeal from Montgomery Circuit Court (CC-12-235.70) WINDOM, Presiding Judge. AFFIRMED BY UNPUBLISHED MEMORANDUM. Kellum and Burke, JJ., concur. Joiner, J., concurs in part; concurs in the result, with opinion. in special writing. Welch, J., joins CR-13-1663 JOINER, Judge, concurring in part and concurring in the result. I concur in the rationale in part and concur in the result of this Court's unpublished memorandum affirming the Montgomery Circuit Cintron's probation. this Court's Court's decision to revoke Richard Specifically, with regard to Part I of unpublished memorandum, I concur with this Court's conclusion that the circuit court's order revoking Cintron's probation satisfies the requirements set forth in Rule 27.6(f), Ala. R. Crim. P. With regard to Part II of the unpublished memorandum, however, I concur in the result. Specifically, in Part II of this Court's unpublished memorandum, this Court concludes that the "State presented a sufficient mixture of nonhearsay and hearsay evidence indicating that Cintron had violated one of the terms of his probation--obtaining new charges." To reach this conclusion, this Court relies on the Alabama Supreme Court's decision in Sams v. State, 48 So. 3d 665, 670 (Ala. 2010). Whether the standard announced in Sams is still the correct legal standard to apply in reviewing a judgment arising from a probationrevocation proceeding, however, has been recently called into 2 CR-13-1663 question. See, e.g., Ex parte Dunn, [Ms. 1121506, June 6, 2014] ___ So. 3d ___ (Ala. 2014), English v. State, [Ms. CR- 13-1264, October 3, 2014] ___ So. 3d ___ (Ala. Crim. App. 2014), and Moore v. State, [Ms. CR-13-1815, February 6, 2015] ___ So. 3d ___ (Ala. Crim. App. 2015) (recognizing that the Sams standard was the "previous rule" and has since been replaced by the Alabama Supreme Court's decision in Dunn). Here, it is unnecessary for this Court to rely on Sams to affirm the circuit court's judgment because there existed nonhearsay evidence of Cintron's other probation violations. Specifically, the State, at the probation-revocation hearing, presented the nonhearsay testimony of Cintron's probation officer, Todd Hudson. supervised Cintron; that Officer Hudson testified that he Cintron had failed to maintain employment; that Cintron had failed to pay his court-ordered moneys; that Cintron had failed to report to him; that Cintron had changed his residence without first telling him; and that Cintron had left the State without first obtaining a "travel permit." Based on that testimony, the circuit court found, in its order revoking Cintron's probation, that Cintron had failed to report to his probation officer; that Cintron had 3 CR-13-1663 failed to pay court-ordered moneys; that Cintron had changed his residence without permission; and that Cintron had left the State without permission. (C. 8.) Because the circuit court correctly revoked Cintron's probation based on the above-listed violations, it is unnecessary to determine the propriety of the circuit court's decision with regard to Cintron's alleged commission of new offenses. Based on the foregoing, I concur in part and concur in the result. Welch, J., concurs. 4

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