Marwan Mickens v. State of Alabama

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rel09/28/2007 Notice: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the advance sheets of Southern Reporter. Readers are requested to notify the Reporter of Decisions, Alabama Appellate Courts, 300 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama 36104-3741 ((334) 229-0649), of any typographical or other errors, in order that corrections may be made before the opinion is printed in Southern Reporter. ALABAMA COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OCTOBER TERM, 2006-2007 _________________________ CR-06-1304 _________________________ Marwan Mickens v. State of Alabama Appeal from Jefferson Circuit Court (CC-04-1530.70) BASCHAB, PRESIDING JUDGE On January 24, 2005, the appellant, Marwan Mickens, pled guilty to first-degree theft of property. The trial court sentenced him to serve a term of two years in prison, but suspended the sentence and ordered him to serve five years on CR-06-1304 probation. In 2007, revocation proceedings were initiated. After conducting a revocation hearing, the circuit court revoked the appellant's probation. This appeal followed. The appellant argues that the circuit court erroneously accepted his admission that he violated the terms of his probation because it did not determine whether he waived his rights pursuant to Rule 27.6(c), Ala. R. Crim. P.; did not determine that he made the admission voluntarily and that it was not the result of force, threats, or coercion; and did not determine admission.1 whether there was a factual basis for the The record does not include a transcript of the revocation hearing. In fact, the court reporter verified that she "did not report, nor transcribe, any matters pertaining to a probation revocation on ... CC-04-1530.70." Also, the circuit court's written revocation order does not include any facts regarding admission. the voluntariness Therefore, appellant's claims. we cannot of the properly appellant's review the Accordingly, we reverse the circuit 1 To the extent the appellant may argue that the circuit court did not conduct a revocation hearing, the record refutes his argument. The case action summary sheet clearly indicates that the circuit court conducted a revocation hearing. 2 CR-06-1304 court's judgment revoking the appellant's probation and remand this case for the circuit court to conduct a new revocation hearing. See Fleming v. State, [Ms. 1060461, May 25, 2007] ___ So. 2d ___ (Ala. 2007); Lee v. State, 936 So. 2d 551 (Ala. Crim. App. 2005); Whitlock v. State, 923 So. 2d 1147 (Ala. Crim. App. 2007). In conducting the revocation hearing, we caution the circuit court to comply with the due process requirements set forth in Gagnon v. Scarpelli, 411 U.S. 778, 93 S. Ct. 1756, 36 L. Ed. 2d 656 (1973); Morrissey v. Brewer, 408 U.S. 471, 92 S. Ct. 2593, 33 L. Ed. 2d 484 (1972); McCoo v. State, 921 So. 2d 450 (Ala. 2005); Armstrong v. State, 294 Ala. 100, 312 So. 2d 620 (1975); and Rule 27, Ala. R. Crim. P. REVERSED AND REMANDED. McMillan, Shaw, Wise, and Welch, JJ., concur. 3

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