2013 New York Consolidated Laws
PBH - Public Health
Article 36 - (3600 - 3622) HOME CARE SERVICES
3614 - Payments for certified home health agency services, long term home health care programs and AIDS home care programs.


NY Pub Health L § 3614 (2012) What's This?
 
    §  3614. Payments for certified home health agency services, long term
  home health care programs and AIDS home care programs. 1. No  government
  agency  shall  purchase,  pay for or make reimbursement or grants-in-aid
  for services provided by a home care services agency, a  provider  of  a
  long  term  home  health care program or a provider of an AIDS home care
  program unless, at the time the services were provided,  the  home  care
  services  agency  possessed  a  valid  certificate  of  approval  or the
  provider of a long term home health  care  program  or  AIDS  home  care
  program had been authorized by the commissioner to provide such program.
  However,  contractual  arrangements  between  a  certified  home  health
  agency, provider of a long term home health care program, provider of an
  AIDS home care program, or government agency and any home care  services
  agency  shall not be prohibited, provided that the certified home health
  agency, provider of a long term home health care program, provider of an
  AIDS  home  care  program,   or   government   agency   maintains   full
  responsibility for the plan of treatment and the care rendered.
    2.  Payments  for  certified  home  health agency services or services
  provided by long term home  health  care  programs  or  AIDS  home  care
  programs  made  by government agencies shall be at rates approved by the
  state director of the budget. No provider of a  long  term  home  health
  care  program or AIDS home care program shall establish charges for such
  program in excess of those established pursuant  to  the  provisions  of
  this  section  and  rules  and  regulations  adopted pursuant to section
  thirty-six hundred twelve of this article or  subchapter  XVIII  of  the
  federal Social Security Act (Medicare).
    2-a.  Notwithstanding  any  contrary law, rule or regulation, for rate
  periods on and after April first, two thousand eleven, Medicaid rates of
  payments for services provided by certified  home  health  agencies,  by
  long  term  home  health  care  programs or by an AIDS home care program
  shall not reflect a separate payment  for  home  care  nursing  services
  provided  to patients diagnosed with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  (AIDS).
    3. Prior to  the  approval  of  such  rates,  the  commissioner  shall
  determine  and  certify  to  the  state  director of the budget that the
  proposed rate schedules for payments for certified  home  health  agency
  services  or services provided by long term home health care programs or
  AIDS home care programs are reasonably  related  to  the  costs  of  the
  efficient production of such services. In making such certification, the
  commissioner  shall  take  into  consideration  the  elements  of  cost,
  geographical differentials in the elements of cost considered,  economic
  factors  in the area in which the certified home health agency, provider
  of a long term home health care program or provider of an AIDS home care
  program is located, costs of certified home health  agencies,  providers
  of  long  term  home health care programs or providers of AIDS home care
  programs of comparable size, and the  need  for  incentives  to  improve
  services and institute economies.
    3-a.  Medically  fragile  children.  Rates  of  payment for continuous
  nursing services for medically fragile children provided by a  certified
  home  health agency, a licensed home care services agency or a long term
  home health care program shall be established to ensure the availability
  of such services, whether provided  by  registered  nurses  or  licensed
  practical  nurses  who  are  employed  by  or  under  contract with such
  agencies or programs, and shall be established at  a  rate  that  is  at
  least  equal  to rates of payment for such services rendered to patients
  eligible  for  AIDS  home  care  programs;  provided,  however,  that  a
  certified  home health agency, a licensed home care services agency or a
  long term home health care program that receives such enhanced rates for
  continuous nursing services for medically  fragile  children  shall  use

  such  enhanced  rates  to  increase  payments  to  registered nurses and
  licensed practical nurses who provide such  services.  In  the  case  of
  services  provided  by certified home health agencies and long term home
  health  care programs through contracts with licensed home care services
  agencies, rate increases received by such certified home health agencies
  and long term home health care programs  pursuant  to  this  subdivision
  shall be reflected in payments made to the registered nurses or licensed
  practical  nurses  employed by such licensed home care services agencies
  to render services to these children. In establishing rates  of  payment
  under  this  subdivision,  the  commissioner  shall  consider  the  cost
  neutrality of such rates as related to the cost effectiveness of  caring
  for  medically  fragile  children  in  a  non-institutional  setting  as
  compared  to  an  institutional  setting.  For  the  purposes  of   this
  subdivision, a medically fragile child shall mean a child who is at risk
  of hospitalization or institutionalization, including but not limited to
  children who are technologically-dependent for life or health-sustaining
  functions,  require  complex medication regimen or medical interventions
  to maintain or to improve their health status or are in need of  ongoing
  assessment  or  intervention  to  prevent serious deterioration of their
  health status or medical complications that place their life, health  or
  development  at  risk, but who are capable of being cared for at home if
  provided with appropriate home care services, including but not  limited
  to  case  management  services  and  continuous  nursing  services.  The
  commissioner shall promulgate regulations  to  implement  provisions  of
  this  subdivision  and  may  also direct the providers specified in this
  subdivision to provide such additional information and in such  form  as
  the  commissioner  shall  determine is reasonably necessary to implement
  the provisions of this subdivision.
    3-c. Home telehealth. (a) Demonstration rates of payment or fees shall
  be established for telehealth services  provided  by  a  certified  home
  health  agency,  a  long term home health care program or AIDS home care
  program, or for telehealth services by a  licensed  home  care  services
  agency under contract with such an agency or program, in order to ensure
  the  availability  of technology-based patient monitoring, communication
  and health management. Reimbursement for  telehealth  services  provided
  pursuant  to  this  section  shall  be  provided only in connection with
  Federal Food and Drug Administration-approved and interoperable devices,
  and incorporated as part of the patient's plan of care. The commissioner
  shall  seek  federal  financial  participation  with  regard   to   this
  demonstration initiative.
    (b)  The purposes of such services shall be to assist in the effective
  monitoring and management of patients whose medical,  functional  and/or
  environmental  needs  can  be  appropriately and cost-effectively met at
  home through the application of telehealth  intervention.  Reimbursement
  provided  pursuant to this subdivision shall be for services to patients
  with conditions or clinical circumstances associated with the  need  for
  frequent  monitoring,  and/or  the  need for frequent physician, skilled
  nursing or acute care services, and where the  provision  of  telehealth
  services  can  appropriately  reduce  the  need for on-site or in-office
  visits or acute or long term care facility admissions.  Such  conditions
  and  clinical  circumstances  shall  include,  but  not  be  limited to,
  congestive  heart  failure,  diabetes,  chronic  pulmonary   obstructive
  disease,   wound  care,  polypharmacy,  mental  or  behavioral  problems
  limiting  self-management,  and  technology-dependent   care   such   as
  continuous  oxygen,  ventilator  care,  total  parenteral  nutrition  or
  enteral feeding.
    (c) Demonstration rates or fees established by  the  commissioner  and
  approved  by  the  director  of the budget, for such telehealth services

  shall reflect telehealth services costs on a monthly basis in  order  to
  account for daily variation in the intensity and complexity of patients'
  telehealth  service  needs; provided that such demonstration rates shall
  further  reflect  the  cost of the daily operation and provision of such
  services, which costs shall include the following  functions  undertaken
  by the participating certified home health agency, long term home health
  care  program,  AIDS  home  care  program or licensed home care services
  agency:
    (i) Monitoring of patient vital signs;
    (ii) Patient education;
    (iii) Medication management;
    (iv) Equipment maintenance;
    (v) Review of patient trends and/or other changes in patient condition
  necessitating professional intervention; and
    (vi) Such other activities as the commissioner may deem necessary  and
  appropriate to this section.
    (d)  The  commissioner  shall  take  such  additional  steps as may be
  reasonably necessary to implement the  provision  of  this  subdivision;
  provided   however   that   the  commissioner  shall  establish  initial
  demonstration rates or fees for telehealth services as provided  for  in
  this subdivision by no later than October first, two thousand seven; and
  provided,  further,  however, that the commissioner shall seek the input
  of representatives from participating  providers  and  other  interested
  parties  in  the  development  of  such rates or fees and any applicable
  requirements established pursuant to this subdivision.
    (e) The  commissioner  shall,  within  monies  appropriated  therefor,
  establish  a  rural home telehealth delivery demonstration study program
  in counties having a population of not  less  than  one  hundred  thirty
  thousand  and not more than one hundred forty thousand, according to the
  two thousand ten decennial federal census. The commissioner shall direct
  a home health organization serving in  such  county  to  study  patients
  receiving  telehealth  services,  pursuant to this subdivision, who have
  been diagnosed with congestive heart failure,  diabetes  and/or  chronic
  pulmonary  obstructive  disease,  and  whose  medical, functional and/or
  environmental  needs  are  appropriately  met  at   home   through   the
  application  of  telehealth  services  interventions. Such a study shall
  determine the cost of providing telehealth services, the quality of care
  provided through  telehealth  services  and  the  outcomes  of  patients
  receiving such telehealth services. The commissioner shall reimburse the
  home   health   organization  for  conducting  the  study  with  amounts
  appropriated under this subdivision. The home health organization  shall
  evaluate  the  findings  of  the  study  and report to the governor, the
  temporary president of the senate, the  speaker  of  the  assembly,  the
  commissioner,  and  the  chair  of  the  legislative commission on rural
  resources on its findings of  providing  telehealth  services  for  each
  condition,  so  as  to  provide  the  cost  benchmarks  with and without
  telehealth care, as well as providing cost benefit measurements in terms
  of the quality benefit outcomes for each of the conditions addressed via
  telehealth.
    4. The commissioner shall notify each certified  home  health  agency,
  long  term  home  health  care program and AIDS home care program of its
  approved rates of  payment  which  shall  be  used  in  reimbursing  for
  services  provided  to  persons  eligible  for  payments  made  by state
  governmental agencies at least thirty days prior to the beginning of  an
  established  rate period for which the rate is to become effective. Such
  notification shall be made only after approval of rate schedules by  the
  state director of the budget.

    * 5. (a) During the period July first, nineteen hundred ninety through
  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety,  the  period January
  first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-one  through  December   thirty-first,
  nineteen hundred ninety-one and for each calendar year period commencing
  on  January  first thereafter, rates of payment by governmental agencies
  established  in  accordance  with  subdivision  three  of  this  section
  applicable  for  services  provided by certified home health agencies to
  individuals eligible for medical assistance pursuant to title eleven  of
  article  five  of  the  social  services  law  for certified home health
  agencies which can demonstrate, on forms provided by  the  commissioner,
  losses from a disproportionate share of bad debt and charity care during
  the  base  year  period as used in determining such rates may include an
  allowance determined in accordance with this subdivision to reflect  the
  needs  of  the  certified home health agency for the financing of losses
  resulting from bad debt and the cost of charity care.  Losses  resulting
  from  bad  debt  and the delivery of charity care shall be determined by
  the commissioner considering, but not limited to, such  factors  as  the
  losses resulting from bad debt and the costs of charity care provided by
  the certified home health agency and the availability of other financial
  support, including state local assistance public health aid, to meet the
  losses  resulting  from  bad  debt  and the costs of charity care of the
  certified home health agency. The bad debt and  charity  care  allowance
  for a certified home health agency for a rate period shall be determined
  by  the commissioner in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by
  the state hospital review and  planning  council  and  approved  by  the
  commissioner,  and  shall be consistent with the purposes for which such
  allowances  are  authorized  for  general  hospitals  pursuant  to   the
  provisions  of  article  twenty-eight  of  this  chapter  and  rules and
  regulations  promulgated  by   the   commissioner.   For   purposes   of
  distribution  of  bad  debt  and  charity  care  allowances  to eligible
  certified home health agencies, the  commissioner,  in  accordance  with
  rules  and regulations adopted by the state hospital review and planning
  council and approved by the commissioner, may limit application of a bad
  debt and charity care allowance to a particular home care services  unit
  or  units  of  service, such as nursing service. A certified home health
  agency applying for a bad debt and charity care  allowance  pursuant  to
  this   subdivision   shall   provide   assurances  satisfactory  to  the
  commissioner that it shall  undertake  reasonable  efforts  to  maintain
  financial   support  from  community  and  public  funding  sources  and
  reasonable efforts to collect payments for  services  from  third  party
  insurance  payors,  governmental  payors and self-paying patients. To be
  eligible for an allowance pursuant to this subdivision, a certified home
  health agency shall: have professional assistance available on  a  seven
  day  per week, twenty-four hour per day basis to all registered clients;
  demonstrate  compliance  with   minimum   charity   care   certification
  obligation  levels established pursuant to rules and regulations adopted
  by the state hospital review and planning council and  approved  by  the
  commissioner;  and  provide to the commissioner and maintain a community
  service plan which outlines  the  agency's  organizational  mission  and
  commitment  to  meet the home care needs of the community, in accordance
  with paragraph (h) of this subdivision.
    (b) The total amount of funds to be allocated and distributed for  bad
  debt  and  charity  care  allowances  to  eligible certified home health
  agencies for a rate period in accordance with this subdivision shall  be
  limited  to  an annual aggregate amount of six million two hundred fifty
  thousand dollars; provided, however, that the amount of funds  allocated
  for  distribution  to  eligible publicly sponsored certified home health
  agencies for bad debt and  charity  care  allowances  shall  not  exceed

  thirty-five  percent of total available funds for all eligible certified
  home health agencies for  bad  debt  and  charity  care  allowances.  In
  establishing  an  apportionment of available funds to publicly sponsored
  certified  home  health  agencies in accordance with this paragraph, the
  commissioner shall promulgate regulations which may include, but not  be
  limited  to,  such factors as the ratio of public to nonpublic base year
  period bad debt and charity care provided  by  eligible  certified  home
  health  agencies  and differences in costs for delivering such services.
  Certified home health agencies provided by general hospitals  shall  not
  be eligible for any portion of the allocation pursuant to this paragraph
  for  the  period of July first, nineteen hundred ninety through December
  thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-four, or for such longer period if
  extended by law, based on the projected  availability  of  an  equitable
  level  of  bad debt and charity care coverage for such agencies provided
  pursuant to chapter two of the laws of nineteen hundred eighty-eight and
  any future amendments thereto. In order to determine the appropriateness
  of the exclusion of hospital-based certified home  health  agencies  and
  the  allocation  to  publicly  sponsored  certified home health agencies
  pursuant  to  this  paragraph,  the  commissioner  on  or  before  April
  thirtieth,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-one  and annually thereafter shall
  report to the governor, the chairmen of the senate finance and  assembly
  ways  and  means  committees and the chairmen of the senate and assembly
  standing committees on health comparing  the  levels  of  bad  debt  and
  charity  care  coverage  for  all  certified  home  health  agencies and
  indicating whether such coverage is equitable,  within  a  five  percent
  differential, between hospital-based, public, other voluntary non-profit
  and  private  proprietary certified home health agencies considering the
  availability of all other forms of financial support  or  subsidies  for
  this  purpose.  Should the differential of the preceding be greater than
  five percent, the commissioner  shall  recommend  modifications  to  the
  provisions  of this paragraph, and to any associated regulations, as may
  be necessary to achieve equitable levels of bad debt  and  charity  care
  coverage.
    (c) No certified home health agency may receive a bad debt and charity
  care  allowance  in  accordance with this subdivision in an amount which
  exceeds its need  for  the  financing  of  losses  associated  with  the
  delivery of bad debt and charity care.
    (d)  A  nominal  payment amount for the financing of losses associated
  with the delivery of bad debt and charity care will be  established  for
  each  eligible  certified home health agency. The nominal payment amount
  shall be calculated as the  sum  of  the  dollars  attributable  to  the
  application  of  an incrementally increasing nominal coverage percentage
  of base year period losses associated with the delivery of bad debt  and
  charity  care  for percentage increases in the relationship between base
  year period losses associated with the delivery of bad debt and  charity
  care  and  base  year  period  total  operating  costs  according to the
  following scale:
 
  % of bad debt and charity care losses to       nominal percentage of
          total operating cost                       loss coverage
              Up to 3%                                    50%
                3 - 6%                                    75%
                    6% +                                 100%
 
  If the sum of the nominal payment amounts  for  all  eligible  voluntary
  non-profit and private proprietary certified home health agencies or for
  all  eligible  public  certified  home  health agencies is less than the
  amount allocated for bad debt and charity care  allowances  pursuant  to

  paragraph  (b)  of  this  subdivision  for  such  certified  home health
  agencies respectively, the nominal coverage  percentages  of  base  year
  period  losses associated with the delivery of bad debt and charity care
  pursuant  to  this  scale  may be increased to not more than one hundred
  percent for voluntary non-profit and private proprietary certified  home
  health  agencies  or  for  public  certified  home  health  agencies  in
  accordance with rules and regulations  adopted  by  the  state  hospital
  review and planning council and approved by the commissioner.
    (e)  The  bad  debt  and  charity  care  allowance  for  each eligible
  voluntary non-profit  and  private  proprietary  certified  home  health
  agency  shall be based on the dollar value of the result of the ratio of
  total funds allocated for bad  debt  and  charity  care  allowances  for
  certified  home  health  agencies  pursuant  to  paragraph  (b)  of this
  subdivision to the total  statewide  nominal  payment  amounts  for  all
  eligible  certified  home  health agencies determined in accordance with
  paragraph (d) of this subdivision applied to the nominal payment  amount
  for each such certified home health agency.
    (f)  The  bad debt and charity care allowance for each eligible public
  certified home health agency shall be based on the dollar value  of  the
  result  of  the  ratio of total funds allocated for bad debt and charity
  care allowances for public certified home health  agencies  pursuant  to
  paragraph (b) of this subdivision to the total statewide nominal payment
  amounts   for   all  eligible  public  certified  home  health  agencies
  determined in accordance with paragraph (d) of this subdivision  applied
  to  the  nominal  payment  amount  for  each  such certified home health
  agency.
    (g) Certified home health agencies shall  furnish  to  the  department
  such  reports  and information as may be required by the commissioner to
  assess the cost, quality, access to, effectiveness and efficiency of bad
  debt and charity care provided. The state hospital review  and  planning
  council  shall  adopt  rules and regulations, subject to the approval of
  the  commissioner,  to  establish  uniform  reporting   and   accounting
  principles  designed  to enable certified home health agencies to fairly
  and accurately determine and report the costs of bad  debt  and  charity
  care.  In  order  to  be  eligible  for  an  allowance  pursuant to this
  subdivision, a certified home health agency must be in  compliance  with
  bad debt and charity care reporting requirements.
    (h)  Community  service  plans.  (i) The governing body of a certified
  home health agency  shall  issue  an  organizational  mission  statement
  identifying  at  a minimum the populations and communities served by the
  agency and the agency's commitment to meeting the home care needs of the
  community.  The  commissioner  shall   take   into   consideration   the
  limitations  of  agency  size  and  resources,  and allow flexibility in
  complying with the provisions of this section.
    (ii) The governing body of the certified home health agency  shall  at
  least once every three years:
    (A) review and amend as necessary the agency's mission statement;
    (B)  solicit the views of the communities served by the agency on such
  issues as the agency's performance and service priorities;
    (C) demonstrate the agency's operational and financial  commitment  to
  meeting  community  home care needs, to provide charity care service and
  to improve access to home care services by the underserved; and
    (D) prepare and make available to the public a statement  showing  the
  provision  of free, reduced charge and/or other services of a charitable
  or community nature.
    (iii) The governing body of the certified  home  health  agency  shall
  annually  make  available  to  the  public  a  review  of  the  agency's
  performance in meeting the home care needs of the  community,  providing

  charity care services, and improving access to home care services by the
  underserved.
    (iv) The governing body of the certified home health agency shall file
  with  the  commissioner  its  mission  statement, its annual performance
  review, and at least every three years a report detailing amendments  to
  the  statement  reflecting  changes  in  the  agency's  operational  and
  financial commitment to meeting the home care needs  of  the  community,
  providing  charity  care  services,  and  improving  access to home care
  services by the underserved.
    (v) The  commissioner  shall  promulgate  regulations  establishing  a
  revised percentage for the charity care requirement.
    (i)  This  subdivision  shall be effective if, and as long as, federal
  financial  participation  is  available  for   expenditures   made   for
  beneficiaries  eligible  for  medical  assistance under title XIX of the
  federal social security act based  upon  the  allowances  determined  in
  accordance with this subdivision.
    * NB Expires June 30, 2015
    * 6.  (a) The commissioner shall, subject to the approval of the state
  director of  the  budget,  establish  capitated  rates  of  payment  for
  services  provided  by  assisted living programs as defined by paragraph
  (a) of subdivision one of section four hundred sixty-one-l of the social
  services law.  Such rates of payment shall be related to costs  incurred
  by  residential health care facilities. The rates shall reflect the wage
  equalization factor established  by  the  commissioner  for  residential
  health  care  facilities  in  the  region  in  which the assisted living
  program  is  provided  and  real  property  capital  construction  costs
  associated  with  the  construction  of  a free-standing assisted living
  program such rate shall include a payment equal to the cost of  interest
  owed  and  depreciation costs of such construction. The rates shall also
  reflect the efficient provision of a quality and quantity of services to
  patients  in  such  residential  health  care  facilities,  with   needs
  comparable  to  the  needs  of  residents served in such assisted living
  programs. Such rates of payment shall be equal to fifty percent  of  the
  amounts  which  otherwise  would have been expended, based upon the mean
  prices for the first of July,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-two  (utilizing
  nineteen  hundred  eighty-three  costs)  for freestanding, low intensity
  residential health care facilities with less than  three  hundred  beds,
  and  for  years  subsequent to nineteen hundred ninety-two, adjusted for
  inflation in accordance  with  the  provisions  of  subdivision  ten  of
  section  twenty-eight  hundred  seven-c  of this chapter, to provide the
  appropriate level of care for such residents in residential health  care
  facilities  in  the  applicable wage equalization factor regions plus an
  amount  equal  to  capital  construction  costs  associated   with   the
  construction  of  an assisted living program facility as provided for in
  this subdivision.  The commissioner shall also  promulgate  regulations,
  and  may  promulgate emergency regulations, to provide for reimbursement
  of the cost of preadmission assessments conducted directly  by  assisted
  living programs.
    (b)   For   purposes   of  this  subdivision,  real  property  capital
  construction costs shall only  be  included  in  rates  of  payment  for
  assisted  living  programs  if: the facility houses exclusively assisted
  living program beds authorized pursuant to paragraph (j) of  subdivision
  three  of section four hundred sixty-one-l of the social services law or
  (i) the facility is operated by a not-for-profit corporation;  (ii)  the
  facility  commenced operation after nineteen hundred ninety-eight and at
  least ninety-five percent of the certified approved beds are provided to
  residents who are subject to the assisted living program; and (iii)  the
  assisted living program is in a county with a population of no less than

  two  hundred  eighty thousand persons. The methodology used to calculate
  the  rate  for  such  capital  construction  costs  shall  be  the  same
  methodology   used  to  calculate  the  capital  construction  costs  at
  residential  health  care  facilities  for such costs, provided that the
  commissioner may adopt rules and regulations which establish  a  cap  on
  real property capital construction costs for those facilities that house
  exclusively   assisted   living  program  beds  authorized  pursuant  to
  paragraph (j) of subdivision three of section four  hundred  sixty-one-l
  of the social services law.
    (c)  The  department shall conduct a study of the use of resident data
  collected from a uniform assessment tool identified by the  commissioner
  with  respect  to its effectiveness in evaluation and adjusting rates of
  payment for assisted living programs. On or  before  July  thirty-first,
  two  thousand  eleven,  the commissioner shall provide the governor, the
  speaker of the assembly, the temporary president of the senate, and  the
  chairpersons  of the assembly and senate health committees with a report
  setting forth the conclusions of such study.
    * NB There are 2 sub 6's
    * 6. Subject to the provisions of section twenty-eight hundred seven-h
  of this chapter, the  commissioner  shall  authorize  health  occupation
  development  and  workplace  demonstration  programs  for certified home
  health agencies, long term home health care  programs,  AIDS  home  care
  programs  and  licensed home care services agencies, and, subject to the
  availability of funds, the commissioner is hereby directed to make  rate
  adjustments to cover the cost of such programs.
    * NB Effective until July 1, 2014
    * 6.  Subject  to  the availability of funds, the provisions of clause
  (B) of subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (e) of subdivision one of section
  twenty-eight hundred seven-c of this chapter shall  apply  to  certified
  home  health agencies, long term home health care programs and AIDS home
  care programs.
    * NB Effective July 1, 2014
    * NB There are 2 sub 6's
    7. * Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law or  regulation,
  for  purposes  of establishing rates of payment by governmental agencies
  for certified home health agencies for the period April first,  nineteen
  hundred  ninety-five  through  December  thirty-first,  nineteen hundred
  ninety-five and for rate periods beginning on or  after  January  first,
  nineteen  hundred  ninety-six, the reimbursable base year administrative
  and general costs of  a  provider  of  services  shall  not  exceed  the
  statewide  average  of  total  reimbursable base year administrative and
  general costs  of  such  providers  of  services.  The  amount  of  such
  reduction  in certified home health agency rates of payments made during
  the period April  first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-five  through  March
  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-six  shall  be  adjusted in the
  nineteen hundred ninety-six rate period on a pro-rata basis,  if  it  is
  determined  upon  post-audit  review by June fifteenth, nineteen hundred
  ninety-six and reconciliation that the  savings  for  the  state  share,
  excluding the federal and local government shares, of medical assistance
  payments pursuant to title eleven of article five of the social services
  law based on the limitation of such payment pursuant to this subdivision
  is  in  excess  of  one million five hundred thousand dollars or is less
  than one million five hundred thousand dollars for payments made  on  or
  before  March  thirty-first,  nineteen hundred ninety-six to reflect the
  amount by which such savings are in excess of or lower than one  million
  five  hundred  thousand  dollars.  For rate periods on and after January
  first, two thousand five through  December  thirty-first,  two  thousand

  six,  there  shall be no such reconciliation of the amount of savings in
  excess of or lower than one million five hundred thousand dollars.
    * NB Effective until March 31, 2015
    * Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent provision of law or regulation to
  the  contrary,  for  purposes  of  establishing  rates  of  payment   by
  governmental  agencies  for certified home health agencies and long term
  home health care programs for rate period beginning on or after  January
  first, nineteen hundred ninety-five, the department of health may not by
  rule  or  regulation limit the reimbursable base year administrative and
  general costs of a provider of services to a percentage which  is  other
  than thirty percent of total reimbursable base year operational costs of
  such provider of services.
    * NB Effective March 31, 2015
    No such limit shall be applied to a provider of services reimbursed on
  an  initial  budget  basis,  or  a  new  provider,  excluding changes in
  ownership or changes in name, who begins operations in the year prior to
  the year which is used as a base year in determining rates of payment.
    For  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision,  reimbursable   base   year
  operational costs shall mean those base year operational costs remaining
  after  application of all other efficiency standards, including, but not
  limited to, peer group cost ceilings or guidelines.
    The  limitation  on  reimbursement  for  provider  administrative  and
  general  expenses  provided  by this subdivision shall be expressed as a
  percentage reduction for the rate promulgated  by  the  commissioner  to
  each certified home health agency and long term home health care program
  provider.
    7-a.  Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law or regulation,
  for  the  purposes  of  establishing  rates  of  payment by governmental
  agencies for long term home health care programs for  the  period  April
  first,  two  thousand  five, through December thirty-first, two thousand
  five, and for the period January first, two thousand six  through  March
  thirty-first,  two  thousand  seven,  and  on and after April first, two
  thousand seven through March thirty-first, two thousand nine, and on and
  after April first, two thousand nine  through  March  thirty-first,  two
  thousand  eleven,  and  on  and  after  April first, two thousand eleven
  through March thirty-first, two thousand thirteen and on and after April
  first, two thousand thirteen through March  thirty-first,  two  thousand
  fifteen,  the reimbursable base year administrative and general costs of
  a provider of services shall not exceed the statewide average  of  total
  reimbursable   base  year  administrative  and  general  costs  of  such
  providers of services.
    No such limit shall be applied to a provider of services reimbursed on
  an initial budget  basis,  or  a  new  provider,  excluding  changes  in
  ownership or changes in name, who begins operations in the year prior to
  the year which is used as a base year in determining rates of payment.
    For   the   purposes  of  this  subdivision,  reimbursable  base  year
  operational costs shall mean those base year operational costs remaining
  after application of all other efficiency standards, including, but  not
  limited to, cost guidelines.
    The  limitation  on  reimbursement  for  provider  administrative  and
  general expenses provided by this subdivision shall be  expressed  as  a
  percentage  reduction  for  the  rate promulgated by the commissioner to
  each long term home health care program provider.
    8. (a) Notwithstanding any inconsistent  provision  of  law,  rule  or
  regulation  and  subject  to  the  provisions  of  paragraph (b) of this
  subdivision and to the availability of federal financial  participation,
  the  commissioner  shall  adjust medical assistance rates of payment for
  services provided by certified home health agencies  for  such  services

  provided  to  children  under  eighteen  years  of  age and for services
  provided to a special needs population of medically complex and  fragile
  children,  adolescents  and  young  disabled  adults by a CHHA operating
  under  a pilot program approved by the department, long term home health
  care programs and AIDS  home  care  programs  in  accordance  with  this
  paragraph  and  paragraph  (b)  of  this  subdivision  for  purposes  of
  improving  recruitment  and  retention  of  non-supervisory  home   care
  services  workers  or any worker with direct patient care responsibility
  in the following amounts for services provided  on  and  after  December
  first, two thousand two.
    (i)  rates  of  payment  by  governmental  agencies for certified home
  health agency services for such  services  provided  to  children  under
  eighteen  years  of  age  and  for  services provided to a special needs
  population of medically complex and fragile  children,  adolescents  and
  young disabled adults by a CHHA operating under a pilot program approved
  by  the  department  (including services provided through contracts with
  licensed home care  services  agencies)  shall  be  increased  by  three
  percent;
    (ii)  rates  of  payment  by  governmental agencies for long term home
  health  care  program  services  (including  services  provided  through
  contracts  with licensed home care services agencies) shall be increased
  by three percent; and
    (iii) rates of payment by governmental agencies  for  AIDS  home  care
  programs  (including  services  provided through contracts with licensed
  home care services agencies) shall be increased by three percent.
    (b) (i) Providers which have their rates  adjusted  pursuant  to  this
  subdivision  shall use such funds solely for the purposes of recruitment
  and retention of non-supervisory  home  care  services  workers  or  any
  worker  with  direct  patient  care  responsibility. Such purposes shall
  include the recruitment  and  retention  of  non-supervisory  home  care
  services  workers  or any worker with direct patient care responsibility
  employed in licensed home care services  agencies  under  contract  with
  such  providers.  Providers are prohibited from using such funds for any
  other purpose.
    (ii) Each such provider shall submit,  at  a  time  and  in  a  manner
  determined  by  the commissioner, a written certification attesting that
  such funds will be used  solely  for  the  purpose  of  recruitment  and
  retention  of  non-supervisory  home care services workers or any worker
  with direct patient care responsibility. The commissioner is  authorized
  to  audit  each  such  provider  to  ensure  compliance with the written
  certification required by this subdivision and shall  recoup  any  funds
  determined  to  have  been  used for purposes other than recruitment and
  retention of non-supervisory home care services workers  or  any  worker
  with  direct  patient  care  responsibility. Such recoupment shall be in
  addition to any other penalties provided by law.
    (iii) In the case of  services  provided  by  such  providers  through
  contracts  with  licensed  home  care  services agencies, rate increases
  received by  such  providers  pursuant  to  this  subdivision  shall  be
  reflected,  consistent  with  the  purposes  of subparagraph (i) of this
  paragraph, in either  the  fees  paid  or  benefits  or  other  supports
  provided  to  non-supervisory  home  care services workers or any worker
  with direct patient care responsibility of such contracted licensed home
  care services agencies and such fees, benefits or other  supports  shall
  be  proportionate  to  the contracted volume of services attributable to
  each contracted agency. Such agencies shall  submit  to  providers  with
  which  they  contract  written  certifications attesting that such funds
  will be used solely for the purposes of  recruitment  and  retention  of
  non-supervisory  home  care  services  workers or any worker with direct

  patient  care  responsibility  and  shall  maintain   in   their   files
  expenditure  plans  specifying  how  such  funds  will  be used for such
  purposes. The commissioner is  authorized  to  audit  such  agencies  to
  ensure  compliance  with  such  certifications and expenditure plans and
  shall recoup any funds determined to have been used for  purposes  other
  than  those  set  forth  in this subdivision. Such recoupment will be in
  addition to any other penalties provided by law.
    (iv) Funds under this subdivision are not intended to supplant support
  provided by local government.
    9. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary,  the  commissioner  shall,
  subject  to  the availability of federal financial participation, adjust
  medical assistance rates of payment for certified home  health  agencies
  for  such  services provided to children under eighteen years of age and
  for services provided to a special needs population of medically complex
  and fragile children, adolescents and young disabled adults  by  a  CHHA
  operating  under  a  pilot program approved by the department, long term
  home health care programs, AIDS home care programs established  pursuant
  to  this  article,  hospice  programs established under article forty of
  this chapter and for managed long term care plans and  approved  managed
  long term care operating demonstrations as defined in section forty-four
  hundred  three-f of this chapter. Such adjustments shall be for purposes
  of improving recruitment, training and retention of home health aides or
  other personnel with direct patient care responsibility in the following
  aggregate amounts for the following periods:
    (a) for the period June  first,  two  thousand  six  through  December
  thirty-first, two thousand six, fifty million dollars;
    (b)  for  the  period  January  first, two thousand seven through June
  thirtieth, two thousand seven, fifty million dollars;
    (c) for the period  July  first,  two  thousand  seven  through  March
  thirty-first, two thousand eight, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (d)  for  the  period  April  first,  two thousand eight through March
  thirty-first, two thousand nine, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (e) for the period  April  first,  two  thousand  nine  through  March
  thirty-first, two thousand ten, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (f)  for  the  period  April  first,  two  thousand  ten through March
  thirty-first, two thousand eleven, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (g) for the period April first,  two  thousand  eleven  through  March
  thirty-first, two thousand twelve, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (h)  for  the  period  April  first, two thousand twelve through March
  thirty-first, two thousand thirteen, up to one hundred million dollars;
    (i) for the period April first, two thousand  thirteen  through  March
  thirty-first, two thousand fourteen, up to one hundred million dollars.
    10.  (a)  Such  adjustments  to  rates  of payments shall be allocated
  proportionally based on each certified home  health  agency,  long  term
  home  health  care  program,  AIDS  home care and hospice program's home
  health aide or other direct care services total annual hours of  service
  provided  to  medicaid  patients, as reported in each such agency's most
  recently available cost report as submitted to the department or for the
  purpose of the managed long term care program a suitable proxy developed
  by the department in consultation with the interested parties.  Payments
  made  pursuant  to  this  section  shall  not  be  subject to subsequent
  adjustment or reconciliation; provided that such adjustments to rates of
  payments to certified home  health  agencies  shall  only  be  for  that
  portion of services provided to children under eighteen years of age and
  for services provided to a special needs population of medically complex
  and  fragile  children,  adolescents and young disabled adults by a CHHA
  operating under a pilot program approved by the department.

    (b)  Programs  which  have  their  rates  adjusted  pursuant  to  this
  subdivision shall use such funds solely for the purposes of recruitment,
  training  and retention of non-supervisory home care services workers or
  other personnel with direct patient care  responsibility.  Such  purpose
  shall include the recruitment, training and retention of non-supervisory
  home  care  services  workers  or  any  worker  with direct patient care
  responsibility employed in licensed home care  services  agencies  under
  contract  with  such  agencies.  Such agencies are prohibited from using
  such fund for any other purpose. For purposes  of  the  long  term  home
  health  care  program,  such  payment  shall  be treated as supplemental
  payments and not effect any current  cost  cap  requirement.  Each  such
  agency  shall  submit,  at  a  time  and  in  a manner determined by the
  commissioner, a written certification attesting that such funds will  be
  used  solely  for  the purpose of recruitment, training and retention of
  non-supervisory home health aides or any personnel with  direct  patient
  care  responsibility.  The commissioner is authorized to audit each such
  agency or program to ensure compliance with  the  written  certification
  required  by  this  subdivision and shall recoup any funds determined to
  have been used for purposes other  than  recruitment  and  retention  of
  non-supervisory home health aides or other personnel with direct patient
  care  responsibility.  Such recoupment shall be in addition to any other
  penalties provided by law.
    (c) In the case of services provided  by  such  agencies  or  programs
  through  contracts  with  licensed  home  care  services  agencies, rate
  increases received  by  such  agencies  or  programs  pursuant  to  this
  subdivision  shall  be  reflected,  consistent with the purposes of this
  subdivision, in either the fees paid  or  benefits  or  other  supports,
  including training, provided to non-supervisory home health aides or any
  other   personnel  with  direct  patient  care  responsibility  of  such
  contracted licensed home care services agencies and such fees,  benefits
  or  other  supports  shall  be proportionate to the contracted volume of
  services attributable  to  each  contracted  agency.  Such  agencies  or
  programs  shall  submit  to  providers  with which they contract written
  certifications attesting that such funds will be  used  solely  for  the
  purposes  of recruitment, training and retention of non-supervisory home
  health aides or other personnel with direct patient care  responsibility
  and  shall maintain in their files expenditure plans specifying how such
  funds will be used for such purposes. The commissioner is authorized  to
  audit   such  agencies  or  programs  to  ensure  compliance  with  such
  certifications  and  expenditure  plans  and  shall  recoup  any   funds
  determined  to have been used for purposes other than those set forth in
  this subdivision. Such recoupment shall be  in  addition  to  any  other
  penalties provided by law.
    (d)  Funds under this subdivision are not intended to supplant support
  provided by local government.
    11. (a) Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision  of  law,  rule  or
  regulation   and  subject  to  the  availability  of  federal  financial
  participation, the commissioner is authorized and directed to  implement
  a  program  whereby  he  or she shall adjust medical assistance rates of
  payment for services provided by certified home  health  agencies,  long
  term home health care programs, AIDS home care programs and providers of
  personal care services and/or providers of private duty nursing services
  under  the  social  services law in accordance with this subdivision for
  purposes of  enhancing  the  provision,  accessibility,  quality  and/or
  efficiency of home care services. Such rate adjustments shall be for the
  purposes  of  assisting  such  providers,  located  in  social  services
  districts which do not include a city with  a  population  of  over  one
  million persons, in meeting the cost of:

    (i) Increased use of technology in the delivery of services, including
  telehealth   and  clinical  and  administrative  management  information
  system;
    (ii)  Specialty training of direct service personnel in dementia care,
  pediatric care and/or the care of other conditions or  populations  with
  complex needs;
    (iii)  Increased  auto and travel expenses associated with rising fuel
  prices, including the increased cost of  providing  services  in  remote
  areas; and/or
    (iv) Providing enhanced access to care for high need populations;
    (v)   Such  other  purposes  related  to  the  provision  of  quality,
  accessible home care services as the commissioner may deem appropriate.
    (b) The commissioner shall increase the medical  assistance  rates  of
  payment  pursuant to this subdivision in an amount up to an aggregate of
  sixteen million dollars for the period  June  first,  two  thousand  six
  through  March  thirty-first,  two  thousand  seven, and sixteen million
  dollars for the period April first, two  thousand  seven  through  March
  thirty-first,  two  thousand  eight, and sixteen million dollars for the
  period April first, two thousand eight through March  thirty-first,  two
  thousand  nine, provided however that if federal financial participation
  is not available for rate adjustments pursuant to this subdivision  such
  aggregate  amount  shall not exceed eight million dollars, and provided,
  further, however, that for  purposes  of  long  term  home  health  care
  programs,  such  payments provided pursuant to this subdivision shall be
  treated as supplemental payments and shall not effect any  current  cost
  cap requirement.
    (c) Such rate adjustments shall be in the form of a uniform percentage
  add-on  to  the  rates,  as  determined  by the department, based on the
  proportion of the total allocated adjustment dollars, as  determined  in
  paragraph  (b)  of  this subdivision, to the total medicaid expenditures
  for services provided for certified home health agencies, long-term home
  health care programs, AIDS nursing, personal care assistants and private
  duty nurses services in local social services  districts  which  do  not
  include a city with a population over one million.
    12.   (a)   Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provision  of  law  or
  regulation  and  subject  to  the  availability  of  federal   financial
  participation,  effective  on and after April first, two thousand eleven
  through March thirty-first, two thousand twelve,  rates  of  payment  by
  government  agencies  for  services  provided  by  certified home health
  agencies, except for such services provided to children  under  eighteen
  years  of  age  and  other  discrete  groups as may be determined by the
  commissioner pursuant to regulations, shall reflect ceiling  limitations
  determined  in accordance with this subdivision, provided, however, that
  at  the  discretion  of  the  commissioner  such  ceilings  may,  as  an
  alternative,  be  applied to payments for services provided on and after
  April first, two thousand eleven, except for such services  provided  to
  children  and  other  discrete  groups  as  may  be  determined  by  the
  commissioner pursuant to regulations. In determining  such  payments  or
  rates  of  payment,  agency ceilings shall be established. Such ceilings
  shall be applied to payments or rates  of  payment  for  certified  home
  health  agency  services  as  established  pursuant  to this section and
  applicable regulations.  Ceilings shall be based on a blend of:  (i)  an
  agency's two thousand nine average per patient Medicaid claims, weighted
  at  a  percentage  as  determined  by the commissioner; and (ii) the two
  thousand nine statewide average per patient Medicaid claims adjusted  by
  a  regional  wage  index  factor  and  an agency patient case mix index,
  weighted at  a  percentage  as  determined  by  the  commissioner.  Such
  ceilings  will  be  effective  April  first, two thousand eleven through

  March thirty-first, two thousand twelve. An interim payment or  rate  of
  payment  adjustment effective April first, two thousand eleven, shall be
  applied to agencies with projected average per patient Medicaid  claims,
  as  determined  by  the  commissioner,  to  be over their ceilings. Such
  agencies shall have their  payments  or  rates  of  payment  reduced  to
  reflect the amount by which such claims exceed their ceilings.
    (b)  Ceiling  limitations determined pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
  subdivision shall be subject to reconciliation. In  determining  payment
  or  rate  of  payment adjustments based on such reconciliation, adjusted
  agency ceilings shall be established. Such adjusted  ceilings  shall  be
  based  on  a  blend  of:  (i)  an agency's two thousand nine average per
  patient Medicaid claims  adjusted  by  the  percentage  of  increase  or
  decrease  in  such  agency's patient case mix from the two thousand nine
  calendar year to the annual period  April  first,  two  thousand  eleven
  through   March   thirty-first,  two  thousand  twelve,  weighted  at  a
  percentage as determined by the commissioner; and (ii) the two  thousand
  nine  statewide  average  per  patient  Medicaid  claims  adjusted  by a
  regional wage index factor and the agency's patient case mix  index  for
  the  annual  period  April  first,  two  thousand  eleven  through March
  thirty-first,  two  thousand  twelve,  weighted  at  a   percentage   as
  determined  by  the  commissioner. Such adjusted agency ceiling shall be
  compared to actual Medicaid paid claims for the period April first,  two
  thousand  eleven  through  March  thirty-first,  two thousand twelve. In
  those instances when an agency's actual per patient Medicaid claims  are
  determined  to  exceed the agency's adjusted ceiling, the amount of such
  excess shall be due from each such  agency  to  the  state  and  may  be
  recouped by the department in a lump sum amount or through reductions in
  the  Medicaid  payments  due  to the agency. In those instances where an
  interim payment or rate of payment adjustment was applied to  an  agency
  in  accordance with paragraph (a) of this subdivision, and such agency's
  actual per patient Medicaid claims are determined to be  less  than  the
  agency's  adjusted ceiling, the amount by which such Medicaid claims are
  less than the agency's adjusted ceiling shall be remitted to  each  such
  agency  by the department in a lump sum amount or through an increase in
  the Medicaid payments due to the agency.
    (c) Interim payment or rate of payment adjustments  pursuant  to  this
  subdivision shall be based on Medicaid paid claims, as determined by the
  commissioner,  for  services  provided  by agencies in the base year two
  thousand nine. Amounts due from reconciling rate  adjustments  shall  be
  based  on  Medicaid  paid claims, as determined by the commissioner, for
  services provided by agencies in the base year  two  thousand  nine  and
  Medicaid  paid  claims,  as determined by the commissioner, for services
  provided by agencies in  the  reconciliation  period  April  first,  two
  thousand  eleven  through  March  thirty-first,  two thousand twelve. In
  determining case mix, each patient shall be classified  using  a  system
  based on measures which may include, but not be limited to, clinical and
  functional  measures,  as reported on the federal Outcome and Assessment
  Information Set (OASIS), as may be amended.
    (d) The commissioner may require agencies to collect  and  submit  any
  data  required  to  implement  the  provisions  of this subdivision. The
  commissioner may promulgate regulations to implement the  provisions  of
  this subdivision.
    (e)  Payments  or  rate  of payment adjustments determined pursuant to
  this subdivision shall, for the period April first, two thousand  eleven
  through  March  thirty-first,  two  thousand  twelve,  be  retroactively
  reconciled  utilizing  the  methodology  in  paragraph   (b)   of   this
  subdivision and utilizing actual paid claims from such period.

    (f)  Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent provision of this subdivision,
  payments  or  rate  of  payment  adjustments  made  pursuant   to   this
  subdivision shall not result in an aggregate annual decrease in Medicaid
  payments  to  providers subject to this subdivision that is in excess of
  two  hundred  million dollars, as determined by the commissioner and not
  subject to subsequent adjustment, and the commissioner shall  make  such
  adjustments  to  such  payments  or rates of payment as are necessary to
  ensure that such aggregate limits on payment decreases are not exceeded.
    13.  (a)  Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provision  of   law   or
  regulation   and  subject  to  the  availability  of  federal  financial
  participation, effective April first, two thousand twelve through  March
  thirty-first,  two thousand fifteen, payments by government agencies for
  services provided by certified home health  agencies,  except  for  such
  services  provided  to  children  under  eighteen years of age and other
  discreet groups as may be determined by  the  commissioner  pursuant  to
  regulations,  shall  be based on episodic payments. In establishing such
  payments, a statewide base price shall be established for each sixty day
  episode of care and adjusted by a regional  wage  index  factor  and  an
  individual patient case mix index. Such episodic payments may be further
  adjusted   for  low  utilization  cases  and  to  reflect  a  percentage
  limitation of the cost for high-utilization cases  that  exceed  outlier
  thresholds of such payments.
    (b)  Initial  base  year  episodic payments shall be based on Medicaid
  paid claims, as determined and adjusted by the commissioner  to  achieve
  savings comparable to the prior state fiscal year, for services provided
  by  all  certified  home  health  agencies in the base year two thousand
  nine. Subsequent base year episodic payments may be  based  on  Medicaid
  paid  claims for services provided by all certified home health agencies
  in a base year subsequent to two thousand nine,  as  determined  by  the
  commissioner, provided, however, that such base year adjustment shall be
  made  not  less  frequently  than every three years. In determining case
  mix, each patient shall be classified using a system based  on  measures
  which may include, but not limited to, clinical and functional measures,
  as  reported  on  the  federal  Outcome  and  Assessment Information Set
  (OASIS), as may be amended.
    (c) The commissioner may require agencies to collect  and  submit  any
  data  required  to  implement  this  subdivision.  The  commissioner may
  promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of this subdivision.

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