In re Ruggiero

Annotate this Case
In re Ruggiero  (2006-154); 179 Vt. 636; 898 A.2d 1251

2006 VT 39

[Filed 20-Apr-2006]

                                 ENTRY ORDER

                      SUPREME COURT DOCKET NO. 2006-154
       
                              APRIL TERM, 2006


  In re John Ruggiero, Esq.     }     Original Jurisdiction
                                }
                                }
                                }     Professional Responsibility Board
                                }     
                                }
                                }     PRB File Nos. 2005-058, 2005-130 

       In the above-entitled cause, the Clerk will enter:


       ¶ 1.  Respondent John Ruggiero, Esq. has filed an affidavit of
  resignation under Rule 19.A of Administrative Order 9.  Disciplinary
  counsel has submitted a statement of additional facts and supporting
  exhibits.  Having reviewed the filings, the Court finds by clear and
  convincing evidence as follows.  In January 2005, the Court issued an order
  placing respondent on interim suspension  pending the completion of
  disciplinary proceedings arising from complaints against respondent
  involving the misappropriation of client funds.  In April 2005, respondent
  entered a guilty plea to a federal information charging him with one count
  of mail fraud arising from a scheme to embezzle money from his trust
  account.  In January 2006, the United States District Court for the
  District of Vermont sentenced respondent to 24 months in prison and three
  years supervised release upon the completion of his term, and ordered
  restitution in the amount of $418,481, representing the funds that
  respondent misappropriated from his trust account.        

       ¶ 2.  In light of the foregoing, respondent's resignation from the Bar
  of the Vermont Supreme Court is accepted.  We order that John Ruggiero is
  disbarred on consent from the office of attorney and counselor at law
  effective from the date of this order.    

       ¶ 3.  Respondent shall comply with the requirements of Administrative
  Order 9, Rule 23. 

       FOR THE COURT:

  _______________________________________
  Paul L. Reiber, Chief Justice

  _______________________________________
  John A. Dooley, Associate Justice

  ______________________________________
  Denise R. Johnson, Associate Justice

  ______________________________________
  Marilyn S. Skoglund, Associate Justice

  _______________________________________
  Brian L. Burgess, Associate Justice

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
88 PRB

[Filed 10-Mar-2006]


                              STATE OF VERMONT
                      PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY BOARD

  In re: John Ruggiero, Esq.
         PRB Docket Nos. 2005-058 and 2005 130

                               Decision No. 88

       Upon receipt of the Affidavit of Resignation submitted to the Board
  and pursuant to Administrative Order No. 9, Rule 19, we recommend to the
  Court that the above referenced Respondent be disbarred.   Attached hereto
  are the Affidavit of Resignation, Disciplinary Counsel's Statement of
  Additional Facts, and Exhibits 1, 2 and 3.

       Dated at Montpelier, Vermont this 10th day of March 2006.


       /s/                                                  
  _________________________
  Joan Loring Wing, Esq. - Chair

  attachments

  cc:     Michael Kennedy, Disciplinary Counsel
          P. Scott McGee, Counsel for John Ruggiero, Respondent     



-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                              STATE OF VERMONT
                      PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY BOARD

       In Re: John M. Ruggiero, Esq.
              PRB File Nos. 2005-058 and 2005-130

                        Statement of Additional Facts

       NOW COMES Disciplinary Counsel and, pursuant to Rule 19(D) of
  Administrative Order 9, submits this Statement of Additional Facts for the
  Board's consideration in connection with its review of Attorney Ruggiero's
  Affidavit of Resignation:

       1. Attorney Ruggiero is an attorney licensed to practice law in
  Vermont.

       2. In September of 2004, Kay Suwczinsky filed an ethics complaint
  against attorney Ruggiero. The complaint was docketed as PRB File No.
  2005-058 and the file was assigned to Deputy Disciplinary Counsel Beth
  DeBernardi.

       3. In late December of 2004, as the Suwczinsky complaint was being
  investigated, Disciplinary Counsel received information tending to indicate
  that Attorney Ruggiero had misappropriated funds belonging to a client
  named Teresa DeYoung. The information was docketed as PRB File No. 2005-1
  30 and the file was assigned to Disciplinary Counsel Michael Kennedy.

       4. On January 3, 2005, having reviewed the DeYoung Matter,
  Disciplinary counsel petitioned the Vermont Supreme Court for the immediate
  interim suspension of Attorney Ruggiero's license to practice law.

       5. On January 5, 2005, the Supreme Court entered an Order immediately
  suspending Attorney Ruggiero's license to practice law.

       6. Around the same time, the United States Attorney opened a federal
  criminal investigation into Attorney Ruggiero's conduct.

       7. In mid January of 2005, Attorney Ruggiero filed an Affidavit of
  Resignation with the Board.

                     The Federal Criminal Investigation

       8. Attorney Ruggiero waived his right to proceed by Indictment.
  Rather, he entered into an agreement with the government under which he
  pled guilty to an Information that charged him with violating 18 U.S.C. §
  1341. Exhibit 1 is copy of the Information.  Exhibit 2 is a copy of the
  Plea Agreement.

       9. More specifically, Attorney Ruggiero pled guilty "to one count of
  mail fraud, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, arising from a
  scheme to embezzle money from his attorney trust account from 1999 to
  December 2004." Exhibit 2, para. 1.

       10. On January 24, 2006, the United States District Court adjudicated
  Attorney Ruggiero as guilty of committing Mail Fraud in violation of 18
  U.S.C. § 1341. Exhibit 3 is a copy of the Judgment. Attorney Ruggiero was
  sentenced to 24 months imprisonment and ordered to serve 3 years of
  supervised release upon leaving prison. In addition, he was ordered to make
  restitution in the amount of $418,481.39. That amount represents funds that
  Attorney Ruggiero misappropriated from his trust account.

                 The DeYoung Matter - PRB File No. 2005-130

       11. Paragraph 4 of Attorney Ruggiero's Affidavit of Resignation
  references two disciplinary investigations. The first reference is to PRB
  File No. 2005-130. In that case, Disciplinary Counsel's investigation
  revealed as follows:
       
       a. In 2002, Teresa DeYoung hired Attorney Ruggiero to
       represent her four children in connection with claims that
       they had against their grandmother's Estate ("the Estate");

       b. In April of 2003, Attorney Ruggiero provided each of Ms.
       DeYoung's children with a check for $27,258.28. In that Ms.
       DeYoung has four children, the total amount of money that
       Attorney Ruggiero gave to her children was $109,033.12. At
       the time, he indicated to Ms. DeYoung that each child could
       expect to receive additional funds from the Estate;

       c. Between April of 2003 and December of 2005, Ms. DeYoung
       repeatedly contacted Attorney Ruggiero to ask whether he had
       received additional funds and, if not, when he expected to
       receive them. In November of 2004, Attorney Ruggiero told Ms.
       DeYoung that the additional funds had yet to arrive, but that
       he expected funds to be available around Thanksgiving;

       d. As of December 31,2004, Attorney Ruggiero had neither
       forwarded any funds to the children nor informed them that he
       had received any funds from the Estate;

       e. In fact, in 2002, the Estate sent a total of $409,033.12
       to Attorney Ruggiero. In July of 2002, the Estate sent
       Attorney Ruggiero a check in the amount of $300,0000 and made
       payable to Ruggiero Law Office Trust Account. The check was
       sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, and was
       signed for by L. Vandenburg of the Ruggiero Law Office.
       Attorney Ruggiero acknowledged receipt of the $300,000 on
       July 10, 2002. The check was cashed by the Ruggiero Law
       Office on July 11, 2002;

       f.  In October of 2002, the Estate sent Attorney Ruggiero a
       check in the amount of $46,533.12 and made payable to
       Ruggiero Law Office Trust Account. The check was sent by
       certified mail, return receipt requested, and was signed for
       by Elsie Gilmore of the Ruggiero Law Office. Attorney
       Ruggiero acknowledged receipt of the $46,533.12 on October
       16,2002. The check was cashed by the Ruggiero Law Office on
       October 18, 2002;

       g.  Finally, in December of 2002, the Estate sent Attorney
       Ruggiero a check in the amount of $62,500 and made payable to
       Ruggiero Law Office Trust Account. The check was sent by
       certified mail, return receipt requested, and was signed for
       by Elsie Gilmore of the Ruggiero Law Office. Attorney
       Ruggiero acknowledged receipt of the $62,500 on January 8,
       2003. The check was cashed by the Ruggiero Law Office on
       January 14, 2003; h.  In sum, in 2002 and 2003, the Executrix
       of the Estate of Betty DeYoung sent $409,033.12 to Attorney
       Ruggiero. The money was to benefit his clients, the
       grandchildren of Betty DeYoung. As of December 31, 2004,
       Attorney Ruggiero had only provided the children with
       $109,033.12.

                The Suwczinsky Matter: PRB file No. 2005-058

       12. The second disciplinary investigation referenced in Paragraph 4 of
  Attorney Ruggiero's Affidavit of Resignation is PRB File No. 2005-058.

       13. PRB File No. 2005-058 was opened on September 28, 2004, upon the
  receipt of a complaint from Kay Suwczinsky. By letter dated October 5,
  2004, Disciplinary Counsel informed Attorney Ruggiero of the complaint and
  requested that he file an answer by October 26, 2004.

       14. On October 26, 2004, Attorney Ruggiero faxed a letter to
  Disciplinary Counsel requesting an extension until November 1, 2004 in
  which to respond to the complaint. The same day, Administrative Assistant
  to Disciplinary Counsel, having checked via Deputy Disciplinary Counsel,
  left Attorney Ruggiero a message that he could have an extension until
  November 1.

       15. Attorney Ruggiero did not respond by November 1, 2004. On November
  5, 2004, Administrative Assistant to Disciplinary Counsel, acting under the
  direction of Deputy Disciplinary Counsel, wrote to Mr. Ruggiero and
  informed him that the failure to respond can be a violation of the Rules of
  Professional Conduct and asked him to respond by November 12. Mr. Ruggiero
  did not respond by November 12.

       16. On November 17, 2004, Deputy Disciplinary Counsel sent Mr.
  Ruggiero a certified letter informing him that he would be charged with
  failure to cooperate if he did not file an answer by November 29,2004.

       17. On November 29, 2004, Attorney Ruggiero faxed an answer and also
  called to discuss the case with Deputy Disciplinary Counsel. During the
  conversation, Deputy Disciplinary Counsel conducted a preliminary interview
  of Attorney Ruggiero. She had already interviewed the complainant on
  October 21 and November 29 of 2004. Deputy Disciplinary counsel and
  Attorney Ruggiero spoke again on December 8, 2004.

       18. Deputy Disciplinary Counsel's investigation revealed as follows:

       a.  On or about January 31, 2003, Ms. Suwczinsky sold her
       timeshare condominium unit;

       b.  Attorney Ruggiero acted as the transfer agent for the
       condominium association in the transaction;

       c.  Because Ms. Suwczinsky lived out of state, Mr. Ruggiero
       withheld 2 1/2 percent of the purchase price to send to the
       Vermont Department of Taxes, as required by Vermont law.
       Out-of-state sellers of real property may file Vermont Income
       Tax Returns for the year of withholding and seek a refund of
       the withheld funds from the Tax Department the following
       year;

       d.  Attorney Ruggiero did not inform Ms. Suwczinsky that she
       could file a tax return and seek a refund of the funds he had
       withheld;

       e.  Ms. Suwczinsky learned from her mortgage officer that she
       could file a Vermont Income Tax Return and request a refund
       of the funds that had been withheld. She filed a Vermont
       Income Tax Return for tax year 2003. When no refund was
       forthcoming, Ms. Suwczinsky contacted the Tax Department. The
       Tax Department informed her that it had never received the
       $750 withheld from the sale of her timeshare unit;

       f.  Ms. Suwczinsky contacted Attorney Ruggiero on more than
       one occasion in the summer of 2004 to ask him to remedy the
       error. Attorney Ruggiero repeatedly informed her that he
       would take care of the matter by forwarding the funds to the
       Tax Department;

       g.  Attorney Ruggiero did not forward the funds to the Tax
       Department until December 13, 2004, five days after speaking
       with Deputy Disciplinary Counsel. Ms. Suwczinsky received the
       money in January of 2005.
       

       DATED at Burlington, Vermont on March 8, 2006.


       Respectfully submitted,  


       ________________________
       Michael Kennedy
       Disciplinary Counsel
       32 Cherry Street, Suite 213
       Burlington, Vermont 05403
   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Case 1:05-cr-00054-jgm      Document 1      Filed 04/21/2005   Page 1 of 1


                                 EXHIBIT  1

                        UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                         FOR THE DISTRICT OF VERMONT

       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA     )                                        
                                    )                                     
            v.                      )    Criminal No. 
                                    )                              
       JOHN M. RUGGIERO,            )
              Defendant.            )

                                 INFORMATION

       The United States Attorney charges:

       On or about and between 1999 and December 2004, in the District of
  Vermont and , elsewhere, the defendant JOHN M. RUGGIERO devised a scheme
  and artifice to defraud and to obtain money by means of materially false
  and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, to wit: embezzling
  money from his attorney trust account, and did for the purposes of
  executing such scheme and artifice and attempting to do so knowingly cause
  to be delivered by mail a matter and thing, that is: a check for $300,000
  payable to the Ruggiero Law Office Trust Account mailed from Dunning &
  Kirrane, L.L.P., Shellback Place, 133 Route 28, Box 560, Mashpee, MA 02649
  to John M. Ruggiero, Esq., Ruggiero Law Office, 76 Grove St., Rutland, VT
  04701.

       (18 U.S.C. § 1341)

       ______________________________
       DAVID V. KIRBY (SDK)
       United State Attorney

       Burlington, Vermont
       April 21, 2005

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Case 1:05-cr-00054-jgm           Document 2            Filed 04/21/2005 


                                  EXHIBIT 2

                        UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                         FOR THE DISTRICT OF VERMONT

       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA     )                                        
                                    )                                     
            v.                      )    Criminal No. 
                                    )                              
       JOHN M. RUGGIERO,            )
              Defendant.            )


                               PLEA AGREEMENT

       The United States of America, by and through the United States
  Attorney for the District of Vermont (hereafter "the United States"), and
  the defendant, JOHN M. RUGGIERO, agree to the following in regard to the
  disposition of pending criminal charges against JOHN M. RUGGIERO.

       1. JOHN M. RUGGIERO agrees to waive his right to proceed by Indictment
  and plead guilty to an Information charging him with one count of mail bud,
  in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1341, arising from a
  scheme to embezzle money from his attorney trust account from 1999 to
  December 2004.

       2. JOHN M. RUGGIERO understands, agrees and has had explained to him
  by counsel that the Court may impose the following sentence on his plea:
  not more thdup to twenty (20) years imprisonment, pursuant to Title 18,
  United States Code, Section 1341; not more than a three year period of
  supervised release, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section
  3583(b); a fine of not more than a $250,000 or twice the amount of the
  fraud, whichever is greater, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code,
  Section 3571; and a $100 special assessment pursuant to Title 18, United
  States Code, Section 30 13. Full restitution may also be ordered.

       3. It is the understanding of the parties to this agreement that the
  plea will be entered under oath and in accordance with Rule 11 of the
  Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. JOHN M. RUGGIERO represents that he
  intends to plead guilty because he is, in fact, guilty of the crime with
  which he is charged.

       4. JOHN M. RUGGIERO agrees and understands that this agreement is
  conditioned upon his providing the United States Attorney, at the time this
  plea agreement is executed, a bank cashier's check, certified check, or
  postal money order made payable to the Clerk, United States District Court,
  in payment for the mandatory special assessment of $100 for which he will
  be responsible when sentenced. The United States agrees to safeguard and
  pay the special assessment imposed at sentencing to the Clerk of the Court
  immediately after sentencing. In the event that this plea agreement is for
  any reason terminated or JOHN M. RUGGIERO's guilty plea is not accepted by
  the Court, the special assessment shall be promptly refbided to JOHN M.
  RUGGIERO. In the event that the tendered bank check is not honored for
  whatever reason, JOHN M. RUGGIERO understands that he will still be liable
  for the amount of the special assessment which the Court imposes. JOHN M.
  RUGGIERO understands and agrees that, if he fails to pay the special
  assessment in 111 prior to sentencing, the United States' obligations under
  this plea agreement will be terminated, the United States will have the
  right to prosecute JOHN M. RUGGIERO for any other offenses he may have
  committed, and will have the right to recommend the Court impose any lawful
  sentence. Under such circumstances, JOHN M. RUGGIERO will have no right to
  withdraw his plea of guilty.

       5. JOHN M. RUGGIERO agrees and understands that it is a condition of
  this agreement that he refrain from committing any further crimes whether
  federal, state or local and that, if on release, he will abide by all
  conditions of release.

       6. The United States agrees that in the event that JOHN M. RUGGIERO
  fully and completely abides by all conditions of this agreement, the United
  States will:

       (a) not prosecute him in the District of Vermont for any
       other criminal offenses known to the United States Attorney's
       Office as of the date of the signing of this plea agreement
       committed by him in the District of Vermont relative to a
       scheme and artifice to embezzle money from his attorney trust
       account;

       (b) recommend to the sentencing Court that he be sentenced to
       a term of imprisonment at the low end of the applicable
       Sentencing Guidelines range; and

       (c) recommend that he receive credit for acceptance of
       responsibility under Guideline Section 3E1.1, provided that
       he cooperates truthfully and completely with the Probation
       Office during the presentence investigation and abides by the
       conditions of his release and further provided that no new
       information comes to the attention of the United States
       Attorney's Office relative to the issue of his receiving
       credit for acceptance of responsibility.

       7. If the United States determines, in its sole discretion, that JOHN
  M. RUGGIERO has committed any offense after the date of this agreement, or
  violated any condition of release, or has failed to cooperate fully with
  the Probation Office, or has provided any intentionally false, incomplete
  or misleading information to Probation, the United States' obligations
  under paragraph 6 of this agreement will be void and the United States will
  have the right to recommend that the Court impose any sentence authorized
  by law and will have the right to prosecute JOHN M. RUGGIERO for any other
  offenses he may have committed in the District of Vermont. JOHN M. RUGGIERO
  understands and agrees that, under such circumstances, he will have no
  right to withdraw his previously entered plea of guilty.

       8. JOHN M. RUGGIERO fully understands that the sentence to be imposed
  on him is within the sole discretion of the Court. JOHN M. RUGGIERO may not
  withdraw his plea because the Court declines to follow any recommendation,
  motion or stipulation of the parties to this agreement other than an
  agreement between the parties pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal
  Procedure 1l(c)(l)(C). The United States does not make any promises or
  representations as to what sentence JOHN M. RUGGIERO will receive. The
  United States specifically reserves the right to allocute at sentencing.
  There shall be no limit on the information the United States may present to
  the Court and the Probation Office relevant to sentencing and the positions
  the United States may take regarding sentencing (except as specifically
  provided elsewhere in this agreement). The United States also reserves the
  right to correct any misstatement of fact made during the sentencing
  process, to oppose any motion to withdraw a plea of guilty previously
  entered and to support on appeal any decisions of the sentencing Court
  whether in agreement or in conflict with recommendations and stipulations
  of the parties.

       9. Further, JOHN M. RUCGIERO filly understands that any estimates or
  predictions relative to the Guidelines calculations are not binding upon
  the Court and fully understands that the Guidelines are advisory and that
  the Court can consider any and all information that it deems relevant to
  the sentencing determination. Thus, JOHN M. RUGGIERO expressly acknowledges
  that in the event that any estimates or predictions by his attorney (or
  anyone else) are erroneous, those erroneous predictions will not provide
  grounds for withdrawal of his plea of guilty, modification of his sentence,
  or for appellate or post-conviction relief.

       10. It is further understood and agreed by the parties that should
  JOHN M. RUGGIERO's plea not be accepted by the Court for whatever reason,
  or later be withdrawn or vacated, this agreement may be voided at the
  option of the United States and JOHN M. RUGGIERO may be prosecuted for any
  and all offenses otherwise permissible. If the plea is withdrawn or vacated
  on motion of JOHN M. RUGGIERO, JOHN M. RUGGIERO herein expressly agrees
  that the entire period of time that elapses between the signing of this
  agreement and the withdrawal or vacatur of the plea shall be disregarded in
  calculating whether the prosecution of any charges is timely under the
  applicable statute of limitations. JOHN M. RUGGIERO also expressly agrees
  to waive any defense to the reprosecution of charges that he might have
  under the Speedy Trial Act, the speedy trial guarantees of the
  Constitution, or any other constitutional or statutory provision.

       11. It is further understood that this agreement is limited to the
  Office of the United States Attorney for the District of Vermont and cannot
  bind other federal, state or local prosecuting authorities.

       12. Both parties are free to move for a departure under the Guidelines
  and to argue for a sentence outside the advisory sentencing range, except
  as otherwise set forth in this agreement.

       13. JOHN M. RUGGIERO agrees that he will provide a copy of any
  financial affidavit prepared during the course of the Probation Office's
  presentence investigation to the United States at the same time that it is
  provided to the Probation Office. In addition, he specifically hereby
  authorizes the Probation Office to provide the United States a copy of any
  and all financial affidavits submitted to it by him.

       14. In voluntarily pleading guilty to the charges in the Information,
  JOHN M. RUGGIERO acknowledges that he understands the nature of the charges
  to which the plea is offered, He also acknowledges that he has the right to
  plead not guilty or to persist in a plea of not guilty; that he has the
  right to be tried by a jury and at that trial a right to the assistance of
  counsel; that he has the right to confront and cross-examine adverse
  witnesses; that he has the right against compelled self-incrimination; that
  if a plea of guilty is accepted by the Court, there will be no further
  trial of any kind, so that by pleading guilty he waives the right to a
  trial and the other rights enumerated here.

       15. JOHN M. RUGGIERO expressly states that he makes this agreement of
  his own free will, With fill knowledge and understanding of the agreement
  and with the advice and assistance of his counsel, Robert F. O'Neill, Esq.
  JOHN M. RUGGIERO further states that his plea of guilty is not the result
  of any threats or of any promises beyond the provisions of this agreement.
  Furthermore, JOHN M. RUGGIERO expressly states that he is fully satisfied
  with the representation provided to him by his attorney, Robert F. O'Neill,
  Esq., and has had full opportunity to consult with his attorney concerning
  this agreement, concerning the applicability and impact of the sentencing
  guidelines (including, but not limited to the relevant conduct provisions
  of Guideline Section 1B1.3), and concerning the potential terms and
  conditions of supervised release.

       16. No agreements have been made by the parties or their counsel other
  than those contained herein. 

       17. It is agreed that a copy of this agreement shall be filed with the
  Court before the time of JOHN M. RUGGIERO's  change of plea.

       Dated at Burlington, in the District of Vermont, this 15th day of
  April, 2005.

       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

       DAVID V. KIRBY
       United States Attorney


       By: _______________________
        STEPHEN D. KELLY
        Assistant U.S. Attorney



       15 April 2005
       ____________
       Date

       ______________________
       JOHN M. RUGGIERO
       Defendant


       I have read, fully reviewed and explained this agreement to my client,
  JOHN M. RUGGIERO, and I hereby approve of it.


       18 April 2005
       ____________
       Date

       ______________________
      Robert F. O'Neill
      Counsel for the Defendent 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                         FOR THE DISTRICT OF VERMONT

       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA     )                                        
                                    )                                     
            v.                      )    Criminal No. 
                                    )                              
       JOHN M. RUGGIERO,            )



                           CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I, Stacie Brosky, do hereby certify that I have served a copy of the
  foregoing INFORMATION AND PLEA AGREEMENT on the Defendant by mailing a copy
  to

  Defendant's counsel:


  Robert O'Neill, Esq.
  Gravel and Shea
  PO Box 369
  Burlington, VT 05402-0369

       DATED and SIGNED at Burlington, Vermont on this 21st day of April,
  2005.




  _______________________
  Stacy Brosky
  Legal Assistant

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                  EXHIBIT 3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 1
=============================================================================
                        UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

                             District of Vermont
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  UNITED STATES OF AMERICA             JUDGMENT IN A CRIMINAL CASE
  v.
  JOHN RUGGIERO
                                                                         
                                       Case Number:  1:05-CR-54-01
                                       USM Number: 04973-082
                                                                               
                                       Robert O'Neill, Esq.
                                       Defendant's Attorney

  THE DEFENDANT:


   X     pleaded guilty to count(s) 1
  ==                                =
  __     pleaded nolo contendere to count(s)
         which was accepted by the court.
  __     was found guilty on count(s)
         after a plea of not guilty.


       The defendant is adjudicated guilty of these offenses:

  Title & Section         Nature of Offense        Offense Ended   Count
  ===============         =================        =============   =====
  18 USC § 1341           Mail fraud               12/2004           1


       The defendant is sentenced as provided in pages 2 through 6 of this
  judgment. The sentence is imposed pursuant to the Sentencing Reform Act of
  1984.

  __ The defendant has been found not guilty on count(s)

  __ Count(s) ________________  __ is __ are dismissed on the motion of
  the United States.

       It is ordered that the defendant must notify the United States
  attorney for this district within 30 days of any change of name, residence,
  or mailing address until all fines, restitution, costs, and special
  assessments imposed by this judgment are fully paid. If ordered to pay
  restitution, the defendant must notify the court and United States attorney
  of material changes in economic circumstances.

  January 24, 2006
  _____________________________
  Date of Imposition of Judgment 

  _______________________________________

  Honorable J. Garvan Murtha, U.S. District Judge

  January 30, 2006
  -----------------------
  Date


  JUDGEMENT ENTERED ON DOCKET
  Date:  1-31-2006

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 2
==============================================================================
  Judgment-Page 2 of 6

  DEFENDANT: JOHN RUGGIERO
  CASE NUMBER: 1:05-CR-54-01


                                IMPRISONMENT

       The defendant is hereby committed to the custody of the United States
  Bureau of Prisons to be imprisoned for a total term of: 24 months

  X    The court makes the following recommendations to the Bureau of Prisons:
  ==

       That defendant be designated to serve his sentence at the satellite
       camp at FMC Devens.

       That if defendant qualifies for placement in a half-way house, that he
       be designated to a half-way house in New York state.

  __   The defendant is remanded to the custody of the United States Marshal.

  __   The defendant shall surrender to the United States Marshal for this
      district:

       __ at __________________ __ a.m. __ p.m. on  _____________________

       __ as notified by the United States Marshal.

       The defendant shall surrender for service of sentence at the
  institution designated by the Bureau of Prisons:

       X    before 2 p.m. on 4/25/2006
       ==

       __   as notified by the United States Marshal.

       __   as notified by the Probation or Pretrial Services Office.


                                   RETURN


       I have executed this judgment as follows:

  Defendant delivered on ____________________ to ___________________________

  a ___________________________, with a certified copy of this judgment.


  __________________________________
  UNITED STATES MARSHAL


  BY________________________________
    DEPUTY UNITED STATES MARSHAL

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 3 - Supervised Release
==============================================================================
  Judgment-Page 3 of 6

  DEFENDANT: JOHN RUGGIERO
  CASE NUMBER: 1:05-CR-54-01


                             SUPERVISED RELEASE

       Upon release from imprisonment, the defendant shall be on supervised
  release for a term of : 3 years



       The defendant must report to the probation office in the district to
  which the defendant is released within 72 hours of release from the custody
  of the Bureau of Prisons.

       The defendant shall not commit another federal, state or local crime.

       The defendant shall not unlawfully possess a controlled substance. The
  defendant shall refrain from any unlawful use of a controlled substance.
  The defendant shall submit to one drug test within 15 days of release from
  imprisonment and at least two periodic drug tests thereafter, as determined
  by the court.

  X    The above drug testing condition is suspended, based on the court's
  ==   determination that the defendant poses a low risk of future substance
       abuse. (Check, if applicable.)

  __   The defendant shall not possess a firearm, ammunition, destructive
       device, or any other dangerous weapon. (Check, if applicable.)

  X    The defendant shall cooperate in the collection of DNA as
  ==   directed by the probation officer. (Check, if applicable.)

  __   The defendant shall register with the state sex offender registration
       agency in the state where the defendant resides, works, or is a 
       student, as directed by the probation officer. (Check, if applicable.)

  __   The defendant shall participate in an approved program for domestic
       violence. (Check, if applicable.) 
       
       If this judgment imposes a fine or restitution, it is a condition of
  supervised release that the defendant pay in accordance with the Schedule
  of payments sheet of this judgment.

       The defendant must comply with the standard conditions that have been
  adopted by this court as well as with any additional conditions on the
  attached page.

                     STANDARD CONDITIONS OF SUPERVISION

       1) the defendant shall not leave the judicial district without the
  permission of the court or probation officer;

       2) the defendant shall report to the probation officer and shall
  submit a truthful and complete written report within the first five days of
  each month;

       3) the defendant shall answer truthfully all inquiries by the
  probation officer and follow the instructions of the probation officer; 

       4) the defendant shall support his or her dependents and meet other
  family responsibilities;

       5) the defendant shall work regularly at a lawful occupation, unless
  excused by the probation officer for schooling, training, or other
  acceptable reasons;

       6) the defendant shall notify the probation officer at least ten days
  prior to any change in residence or employment;

       7) the defendant shall refrain from excessive use of alcohol and shall
  not purchase, possess, use, distribute, or administer any controlled
  substance or any paraphernalia related to any controlled substances, except
  as prescribed by a physician;

       8) the defendant shall not frequent places where controlled substances
  are illegally sold, used, distributed, or administered;

       9) the defendant shall not associate with any persons engaged in
  criminal activity and shall not associate with any person convicted of a
  felony, unless granted permission to do so by the probation officer;

       10) the defendant shall permit a probation officer to visit him or her
  at any time at home or elsewhere and shall permit confiscation of any
  contraband observed in plain view of the probation officer;

       11) the defendant shall notify the probation officer within
  seventy-two hours of being arrested or questioned by a law enforcement
  officer;

       12) the defendant shall not enter into any agreement to act as an
  informer or a special agent of a law enforcement agency without the
  permission of the court; and

       13) as directed by the probation officer, the defendant shall notify
  third parties of risks that may be occasioned by the defendant's criminal
  record or history or characteristics and shall permit the probation officer
  to make such notifications and to confirm the defendant's compliance with
  such notification requirement.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 3A - Supervised Release
==============================================================================
  Judgment-Page 4 of 6

  DEFENDANT: JOHN RUGGIERO
  CASE NUMBER; 1:05-CR-54-01

        
                     ADDITIONAL SUPERVISED RELEASE TERMS


       The defendant shall make restitution payments until the financial
  obligation is paid in full. The court prefers that the outstanding
  restitution be paid in full before defendant commences his term of
  imprisonment. If he is unable to do so, he shall make restitution payments
  as his real estate properties are sold. In the event the real estate is not
  sold, he shall make restitution payments in an amount of at least 10% of
  his gross monthly income until the financial obligation is paid in full.

       The defendant shall permit the U.S. Probation Officer access to any
  requested financial information, until the obligation is paid in full.

       The defendant shall participate in a mental health program approved by
  the U.S. Probation Office, if deemed advisable by the probation officer.
  The defendant shall contribute to the cost of services rendered in an
  amount to be determined by the Probation Officer based on ability to pay or
  the availability of third party payment.

       The defendant shall maintain employment and any employment must be
  authorized by the probation officer.

       The defendant shall not engage in the business of handling legal
  affairs or handling of monetary instruments for the period of supervision,
  without permission of the probation officer.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 5 - Criminal Monetary Penalties
==============================================================================
  Judgment-Page 5 of 6

  DEFENDANT: JOHN RUGGIERO
  CASE NUMBER: 1:05-CR-54

                         CRIMINAL MONETARY PENALTIES

       The defendant must pay the total criminal monetary penalties under the
  schedule of payments on Sheet 6.
              

             Assessment         Fine       Restitution
             ==========         ====       =========== 

  TOTALS     $ 100.00           $          $ 418,481.39


  __   The determination of restitution is deferred until _____. An Amended
       Judgment in a Criminal Case(A0 245C) will be entered after such 
       determination.

  __   The defendant must make restitution (including community restitution) to
       the following payees in the amount listed below.


  If the defendant makes a partial payment, each payee shall receive an
  approximately proportioned payment, unless specified otherwise in the
  priority order or percentage payment column below. However, pursuant to 18
  U.S.C. § 3664(i), all nonfederal victims must be paid before the United
  States is paid.

  Name of Payee      Total Loss*      Restitution Ordered   Priority or %
  =============      ==========       ===================   =============

  Teresa DeYoung                      $300,000.00           paid in full

  Edwin Wayne Alley                   $ 41,000.00           priority ahead
                                                            of Anthem Health
                                                            Plan of NH & VT
                                                            Health Access
  Vermont Health Access               $ 64,149.57

  Anthem Health Plan of New           $ 13,331.83
  Hampshire

  TOTALS             $  0             $418,481.39
                     ____________     ___________


  __   Restitution amount ordered pursuant to plea agreement $______________

  __   The defendant must pay interest on restitution and a fine of more than
       $2,500, unless the restitution or fme is paid in full before the
       fifteenth day after the date of the judgment, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §
       3612(f). All of the payment options on Sheet 6 may be subject
       to penalties for delinquency and default, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 
       § 3612(g).

  __   The court determined that the defendant does not have the ability to pay
       interest and it is ordered that:

       __  the interest requirement is waived for the __ fine __ restitution.
       
       __  the interest requirement for the __ fine __ restitution is 
           modified as follows:

  * Findings for the total amount of losses are required under Chapters
  109A, 110, 110A, and 113A of Title 18 for offenses committed on or after
  September 13, 1994, but before April 23, 1996.


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 AO 245B      (Rev. 06/05) Judgment in a Criminal Case
              Sheet 6 - Schedule of Payments
==============================================================================
  Judgment-Page 6 of 6

  DEFENDANT: JOHN RUGGIERO
  CASE NUMBER: 1:05-CR-54


                            SCHEDULE OF PAYMENTS

       Having assessed the defendant's ability to pay, payment of the total
  criminal monetary penalties are due as follows:

  A.   X   Lump sum payment of $418,581.39 due immediately, balance due
      === 
           not later than ___________________, or
           __ in accordance __C, __D, __E, or __F below; or

  B.  __   Payment to begin immediately (may be combined with __C, __D, or 
           __F below); or 

  C.  __   Payment in equal _____ (e.g., weekly, monthly, quarterly) 
           installments of $ _______ over a period of _____________
           (e.g., months or years), to commence ________ (e.g., 30 or 60 days)
           after the date of this judgment; or

  D.  __   Payment in equal _____ (e.g., weekly, monthly, quarterly) 
           installments of $ __________ over a period of _____ (e.g., months 
           or years), to commence _____ (e.g., 30 or 60 days) after release
           from imprisonment to a term of supervision; or

  E.  __   Payment during the term of supervised release will commence within
           _____ (e.g., 30 or 60 days) after release from imprisonment. 
           The court will set the payment plan based on an assessment of
           the defendant's ability to pay at that time; or

  F.   X   Special instructions regarding the payment of criminal monetary
      ===  penalties:

           Restitution owed Edwin Wayne Alley shall be given priority ahead
           of Anthem Health Plan of New Hampshire and Vermont Health Access.



       Unless the court has expressly ordered otherwise, if this judgment
  imposes imprisonment, payment of criminal monetary penalties is due during
  imprisonment. All criminal monetary penalties, except those payments made
  through the Federal Bureau of Prisons' Inmate Financial Responsibility
  Program, are made to the clerk of the court.

       The defendant shall receive credit for all payments previously made
  toward any criminal monetary penalties imposed.

  __   Joint and Several

       Defendant and Co-Defendant Names and Case Numbers (including defendant
       number), Total Amount, Joint and Several Amount, and corresponding payee,
       if appropriate.

  __   The defendant shall pay the cost of prosecution.

  __   The defendant shall pay the following court cost(s):


  __   The defendant shall forfeit the defendant's interest in the following
       property to the United States:


  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  VERMONT PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY BOARD

  In Re John M. Ruggiero                PRB DOCKET NOS. 2005-
                                                        2005-058

                        AFFIDAVIT OF JOHN M. RUGGIERO

       NOW COMES John Ruggiero, upon oath and deposes and states as follows:

       1. I am making this affidavit pursuant to Rule 19 of Supreme Court
  Administrative Order 9 governing resignation by Vermont licensed attorneys
  under disciplinary investigation.

       2 . I have received notice that I am under investigation by
  disciplinary counsel for violations of the Rules of Professional Conduct,
  and I am currently disqualified as an attorney under an order issued on
  January 5, 2005, by the Vermont Supreme Court which effected the immediate
  interim suspension of my license to practice law.

       3. This resignation is freely and voluntarily rendered. 1 am not being
  subjected to coercion or to duress. I am fully aware of the implications of
  submitting this resignation. I have discussed its terms and the
  consequences with my attorney and am submitting this resignation affidavit
  after advice of counsel and with full understanding of the legal and
  practical implications.

       4. As noted above, I am aware that there are presently pending
  investigations into allegations that I have been guilty of professional
  misconduct. Specifically, in Docket No. 2005-0___ I am alleged to have
  misused for my own benefit and contrary to the entitlement of my clients,
  client trust funds and monies delivered to me in trust for distribution to
  estate beneficiaries.* The amount of the funds so misused totals
  approximately $300,000. Additionally, in Docket No. 2005-058 I am alleged
  to have failed to timely file with the Vermont Tax Department an
  out-of-state seller's witholding tax form accompanied by payment of the
  taxes that should have been witheld and to have not properly accounted for
  the witheld funds in my client's trust account.* Further, I have
  self-reported three other instances of misuse of client funds. Each is
  described below in subparagraphs (1) - (3).

       (1) I failed to timely negotiate the settlement of a medicaid lien
  against proceeds of a personal injury settlement. Instead, I used and
  disbursed for my own purposes monies escrowed from the proceeds of the
  settlement to cover the medicaid lien. The amount of escrowed funds was
  approximately $60,000.*

       (2) I retained a portion of the client's share of the proceeds of a
  personal injury settlement and co-mingled and used those monies to benefit
  my own personal and business interests without disclosing to my former
  client that I was making such use of the funds. My former client knew that
  I was withholding the funds from his share of a personal injury settlement,
  bur he believed that I was investing the funds for him to generate a higher
  return than available through bank deposits and CD's; whereas, in truth and
  in fact, I used the funds for my business purposes without disclosing to my
  client that I was doing so and co-mingled the funds with my own assets and
  used them as my own without maintaining any identity of ownership or
  interest in the funds for my former client.*

       (3) I entered into a business arrangement with a client under which I
  retained the client's share of the net proceeds of the sale of real
  property and the client's distribution from an estate. The total combined
  amount involved was approximately $125,000. We had no written agreement,
  but the client expected that I would put the funds in escrow to draw upon
  for his agreed one-half share contribution to the costs of our planned
  business ventures going forward. In fact, I used the funds for my own
  personal and business purposes, intending to fund the client's share and my
  share of our business ventures from other income sources that were
  available to me.*

       5. I hereby acknowledge the truth of the facts set forth above and of
  my understanding of the investigation as set forth above and acknowledge
  that the material facts upon which the investigation into the above three
  matters is based are true. 1 acknowledge the correctness of the allegations
  of misappropriation of funds with respect to all four matters referenced
  above and agree that my conduct violates multiple rules of professional
  conduct. I understand that the three self-reported instances of misconduct
  have not yet been the subject of a client complaint, but 1 acknowledge that
  my self-report constitutes a complaint and that the matters self-reported
  are withing the scope of this resignation affidavit.

       6. I am submitting my resignation because I know that if charges were
  predicated on the misconduct under investigation, including the
  self-reported conduct, I would not successfully defend against them.

       *A11 client names are being provided separately to disciplinary
  counsel.



  ________________________________
  John M. Ruggiero
  Date:  1/12/04

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
                              John M. Ruggiero


  STATE OF VERMONT
  COUNTY OF Rutland, SS.


       At Rutland in said County this 12th day of January, 2005, personally
  appeared John M. Ruggiero, under oath, and he swore to the truth of the
  foregoing. 

  ____________________________
  Lois Vandenburg
  Notary Public
  Comm. Expires 2/10/07


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