Worthington v. Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr.
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[Cite as Worthington v. Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr., 2009-Ohio-5330.]
Court of Claims of Ohio
The Ohio Judicial Center
65 South Front Street, Third Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
614.387.9800 or 1.800.824.8263
www.cco.state.oh.us
DAVID WORTHINGTON
Plaintiff
v.
OHIO DEPARTMENT OF REHABILITATION AND CORRECTION
Defendant
Case No. 2008-01383
Judge Clark B. Weaver Sr.
Magistrate Steven A. Larson
JUDGMENT ENTRY
{¶ 1} On June 22, 2009, the magistrate issued a decision recommending
judgment in favor of plaintiff.
{¶ 2} Civ.R. 53(D)(3)(b)(i) states, in part: “A party may file written objections to a
magistrate’s decision within fourteen days of the filing of the decision, whether or not the
court has adopted the decision during that fourteen-day period as permitted by Civ.R.
53(D)(4)(e)(i).” Defendant timely filed objections and a transcript of the trial. Plaintiff
timely responded to the objections.
{¶ 3} At all times relevant, plaintiff was an inmate in the custody and control of
defendant at the North Central Correctional Institution pursuant to R.C. 5120.16. On
January 25, 2007, plaintiff was working as a clerk for Correction Sergeant Yolanda
Holmes.1 Plaintiff was sitting at a desk in Holmes’ office using a typewriter when a wallmounted shelving unit fell and struck his head and right shoulder. The magistrate found
that defendant failed to exercise reasonable care in the construction of the shelving unit,
1
The magistrate incorrectly referred to Holmes as “Harris.”
Case No. 2008-01383
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JUDGMENT ENTRY
that the back of the unit was improperly attached to the main part of the unit and that, as
a result, it fell off the wall and struck plaintiff.
{¶ 4} Defendant asserts two objections. First, defendant argues that it lacked
notice that the shelving unit presented a hazard and that it is therefore not liable for
plaintiff’s injury. Both of defendant’s employees who had supervisory authority over the
carpentry shop where the unit was fabricated testified that they did not personally
inspect the unit before it was installed.
Based upon the magistrate’s finding that
defendant failed to exercise reasonable care in the construction of the unit and the
testimony from defendant’s employees that they did not inspect the unit, the court finds
that defendant should have known that it was improperly constructed before it was
installed.
{¶ 5} Second, defendant asserts that plaintiff knew or should have known that
the bookshelf was a hazard and failed to take sufficient steps to ensure his own safety.
Plaintiff testified that when he saw the unit being installed, he did not think that it was
constructed properly. Plaintiff also testified that he heard a “creak” come from the unit
about an hour before it fell on him. Plaintiff stated that he had a conversation with
Holmes about the creak, but that he continued to sit beneath the unit and do his work.
While plaintiff has a duty to take reasonable steps to ensure his own safety, plaintiff was
performing work for defendant and was not free to simply leave the area.
{¶ 6} Upon review of the record, the magistrate’s decision and the objections,
the court finds that the magistrate has properly determined the factual issues and
appropriately applied the law. Therefore, the objections are OVERRULED and the court
adopts the magistrate’s decision and recommendation as its own, including findings of
fact and conclusions of law contained therein. Judgment is rendered in favor of plaintiff.
The case will be set for trial on the issue of damages.
Case No. 2008-01383
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JUDGMENT ENTRY
_____________________________________
CLARK B. WEAVER SR.
Judge
cc:
Jennifer A. Adair
Assistant Attorney General
150 East Gay Street, 18th Floor
Columbus, Ohio 43215-3130
Magistrate Steven A. Larson
MR/cmd
Filed September 3, 2009
To S.C. reporter October 6, 2009
Richard F. Swope
6504 East Main Street
Reynoldsburg, Ohio 43068-2268
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