D.G. v S.G.
Annotate this CaseDecided on September 3, 2009
Family Court, Westchester County
D.G., Petitioner/Respondent,
against
S.G., Respondent/Petitioner.
V-05378-03-07N
Stephen P. Gold, Esq.
Gold & Duker
470 Mamaroneck Avenue Suite 210
White Plains, New York 10605
Lawrence S. Horowitz, Esq.
199 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10601
Timothy Brennan, Esq.
Counsel (at the time of the Proceeding)
One North Broadway, Suite 412
White Plains, New York 10601
Brett Kimmel, Esq.
The Law Firm of Brett Kimmel, P.C.
275 Madison Avenue, Suite 1711
New York, New York 10016
Colleen Duffy, J.
This case has had a long history before this Court as detailed extensively in
this Court's Decision and Order After Fact Finding, entered December 22, 2006 (hereinafter the
"2006 Order") and modified by order entered on June 25, 2007 (hereinafter the "2007 Order"),
which decisions on the facts are adopted herein by reference. In short, for virtually the entire life
of the Subject Child A. G (DOB: 9/15/02) (hereinafter, the "Subject Child"), the parties have
been litigating matters — specifically, family offense proceedings, custody and visitation
disputes, and matrimonial and child support matters — in this Court as well as in state
court in California.
With respect to court filings in this Court by the parties subsequent to the 2006
Order, seven petitions were filed by the parties; five by Petitioner/Respondent father D. G
(hereinafter "Mr. G.") and two by Respondent/Petitioner mother S. G ("hereinafter "Ms. G")
each alleging that the other party violated this Court's 2006 and 2007 Orders. The petitions filed
by Mr. G again requested a change in custody and any other such [*2]further relief as the Court may find just. The petitions, one of which
already was dismissed by the Court, filed by Ms. G requested a change in the parties' access
schedule to the Subject Child seeking to increase in Ms. G's access time.
The Court consolidated the remaining petitions for the purposes of fact-finding and
held a fact finding matter on these petitions on May 28, 2008. The proceeding was not concluded
on that date and was continued on May 29, October 7 and 14, 2008, and February 3, 5, 6, 9 and
10, 2009. The only two witnesses who testified are the parties. While the Court has considered
all of the testimony and evidence submitted, given the extensive nature of the record —
which is more than 900 pages of trial transcripts and numerous exhibits — the Court will
address only the crucial testimony and documents critical to its decision on the best interests of
the Subject Child.
This is one of the worst type of custody cases before the Court — two parents
who apparently hate each other more than they love their child. In light of the history of the
parties, the likelihood is that — notwithstanding this decision and order litigation
between them about the Subject Child will continue until he turns 18.[FN1]
Unfortunately, although this Court truly believes that both parties love the Subject
Child, it is clear that neither parent will sincerely promote the Subject Child's relationship with
the other. Indeed, the evidence shows that each — through their inability to communicate
and compromise — has attempted to undermine the other's relationship with the Subject
Child. Thus, it is this Court's sad conclusion that, although each parent has demonstrated the
ability to care for, shelter, and nurture the Subject Child equally well, neither party has
demonstrated an ability to foster and promote the relationship between the Subject Child and the
other parent.
With respect to credible testimony, the Court found that, with respect to many of the
material facts, each of the parties was only marginally credible. Each party's version of events
was clearly colored by each's own self interest - and motives - each purporting to act in the best
interests of the Subject Child but each of whom clearly often was not. Nonetheless, the Court
does not discount all of the testimony of either party. Rather, based on what the Court has found
to be credible testimony and evidence, as noted further herein, this Court finds that each party
has established certain of the allegations in the petitions pending against the other regarding
violations of this Court's 2006 and 2007 Orders.
The Court also finds that the evidence shows that each party continues to
demonstrate not only a disregard for this Court's Orders but also the authority and orders of the
California Court (with respect to the undisputed testimony that the parties have failed to procure
medical insurance coverage for the Subject Child despite a California court order requiring the
same).
It is this Court's determination that each party also has demonstrated improper
motives — that is, without consideration of the best interests of the Subject Child
with respect to the litigation and matters herein. First, as previously noted by this Court
in its 2006 Order, Ms. G has failed — and continues to fail — to meet her
obligation as the [*3]primary custodian of the Subject Child to
foster a healthy relationship between the Subject Child and the father. For example, in one
instance Ms. G placed the Subject Child on the telephone with Mr. G so that the Subject Child
could inform Mr. G that he did not wish to spend Halloween 2007 with his father (despite the
terms of the Court order which afforded Mr. G that particular date with his son). See Ex.
7. In addition, the Court finds credible Mr. G' version of the events at the parties' chance meeting
at a post office wherein Ms. G directed the Subject Child to ask Mr. G if he could leave with his
mother even though it was still Mr. G' visitation with the Subject Child.
The Court also credits as credible Mr. G's testimony that Ms. G has disparaged and
denigrated him in the presence of the Subject Child and others, calling Mr. G names such as
"Idiot" and yelling at him in front of the Subject Child and telling him "I hope you die."
See May 28, 2008 Transcript ("Tr.") pp. 76-78, 80; Feb. 3, 2009 Tr. p. 9.
In addition, the Court finds credible Mr. G's contention that Ms. G repeatedly puts
the Subject Child in a position of having to "choose" between his parents by directing the
Subject Child to make such inquiry of his father, to wit: "Ask your dad if you can come with me
. . ." ( see Oct. 7, 2008 Tr. p. 39); ". . .do you want your father to pick you up? . . .
(see Oct. 9, 2008 Tr. p. 119); "you have to ask [your father]" (see Feb. 9, 2009
Tr. p. 125); and, when the Subject Child is speaking to Mr. G on the telephone, "get off the
phone" or "hang up the phone" (see May 28, 2008 Tr. pp. 49-50).
Such behavior manifests not only poor parental judgment by Ms. G but also her
contempt for Mr. G's parenting time with the Subject Child and evidences Ms. G's need to "win"
the Subject Child's affections away from Mr. G.
Nonetheless, Mr. G also appears before this Court with "unclean hands." The Court
notes that it has found Mr. G in contempt of court, after a hearing, in connection with these very
proceedings due to his surrepetitious taping of the Court proceedings and his lying about so
doing upon this Court's inquiry to him. See Feb. 5, 2009 Tr. at pp. 2-3.[FN2] The Court also notes that Mr. G
surrepetitiously taped telephone conversations that he had with Ms. G as well as with his son to
gather "evidence" for this proceeding. Mr. G' propensity to tape such conversations
demonstrates, at the very least, poor parental judgment; to wit, placing his own need to have his
child live with him above the privacy rights of the Subject Child as well as the need of the
Subject Child to continue in his stable residence and to have an assurance of future stablility.
Mr. G' propensity to file violation petitions for even de minimus violations
— such as not obtaining from Ms. G certain educational, medical and school event
information that she is required to provide but which information clearly is available to Mr. G to
find out on his own without undue effort also evidences Mr. G' litigation zeal and a clear
intent by Mr. G to continue to litigate the issue of the Subject Child's custody until, presumably,
he obtains custody or the Subject Child turns 18.
Mr. G' own testimony also evidences his inability to make appropriate parental
judgments when it relates to Ms. G's decision-making or her role as sole legal [*4]custodian. For example, Mr. G has criticized Ms. G's choice of
church and religious activities although, as sole legal custodian, it is within Ms. G's purview to
make such choices. Irrespective of whether the Subject Child should or should not be raised in
the Assyrian faith and cultures, Ms. G is the sole legal custodian entitled to make a decision on
that matter. Rather than respect Ms. G's position as sole legal guardian on this matter, Mr. G has
questioned that decision-making claiming that Ms. G's choices about the Subject Child's
activities and her selection of a church are inconsistent with raising the Subject Child in the
Assyrian tradition.
Thus, this Court is in the unenviable position of again hearing testimony from two
squabbling parents whose credibility and motives each are quite suspect and who each accuse the
other of violating the terms of the 2006 and 2007 Orders and each of whom has demonstrated a
propensity to ignore this Court's orders if such orders do not suit him/her.
The Court concurs with the Law Guardian's conclusion that both parties have
evidenced an inability to promote the other's relationship with the Subject Child and that because
each believes that the Subject Child should reside with him/her and not the other parent they
each have failed to cooperate with each other to ensure the best interests of the Subject Child.
Indeed, their failure to cooperate has undermined the best interests of the Subject Child. For
example, Mr. G' scheduling of vacations that interfered with the mother's one weekend per
month access to the Subject Child, without appropriate make-up visitation, is troubling. Ms. G's
refusal to allow Mr. G to have the Subject Child during a time period which included both his
graduation ceremony and his family visiting from California likewise is troubling. The Subject
Child thus missed seeing relatives from California, including his grandparent, as well as missing
an important milestone in his father's life. And, Ms. G's refusal to change the drop off site for
visitation from Mr. G' home to the church where Mr. G was volunteering speaks volumes about
the pettiness to which each party will stoop to avoid accommodating the other — all to the
detriment of the Subject Child.
What to do? Since the Court can't split the child in half nor is it terminating either
parent's parental rights, in essence, this Court must choose "the lesser of two evils" in terms of a
primary custodial parent and issue an order that, in theory, if not in practice (that lies in the
hands of the parties), promotes the best interests of the Subject Child.
Accordingly, for the reasons articulated above and as set forth below, the Court
cautiously continues the existing custody arrangement of sole legal and physical custody of the
Subject Child to Ms. G with liberal visitation to Mr. G as set forth further herein, but revokes
and supercedes the terms of the 2006 and 2007 Orders and replaces such Orders with the specific
terms and conditions set forth further herein.
As an initial matter, while the best interests of the child is the primary consideration
in a child custody proceeding, a modification of an existing custody arrangement should be
allowed only upon a sufficient showing of a change in circumstances warranting a real need for a
change in order to insure the continued best interests of the child. See McCauliffe v.
Peace, 176 AD2d 382, 383 (App. Div. 3rd Dept. 1991); Meola v. Meola, 301 AD2d
1020. Moreover, "priority, in the first instance, will be accorded an existing custodial
arrangement," with the weight accorded to such arrangement dependent upon "whether the prior
disposition resulted from a full hearing [*5]or a stipulation." See Maher v. Maher, 1 AD3d 987
(App. Div. 4th Dept. 2003) citing Friederwitzer v. Friederwitzer, 55 NY2d 89.
Here, after several years of "failed" stipulated orders on consent as to legal custody
and Mr. G' access to the Subject Child, the Court had a full hearing on this issue of custody and
access which resulted in the 2006 and 2007 Orders.[FN3] Thus, the Subject Child's right to stability and
permanency with the same parent — after a full hearing on the issue — should only
be undermined if the "totality of the circumstances warrants a change that is in the best interests
of the Subject Child." Matter of Salvati v. Salvati, 221 AD2d 541 (citations omitted).
The Court notes that, in its past Decision and Order arising out of the 2006 hearing,
the Court had observed that a change in legal and physical custody of the Subject Child could be
warranted if Ms. G were to persist in behavior that undermines Mr. G's relationship with the
Subject Child.
As noted above, although the Court does find that each party has established certain
violations by the other of the 2006 and 2007 Orders, and Ms. G has continued to fail to promote
the relationship between the Subject Child and his father, in view of the totality of the
circumstances, Mr. G has failed to establish that a change in custody to him at this time will
ensure the Subject Child's best interests. Indeed, the history of the parties now has shown that
neither party can be relied upon to promote the other's relationship with the Subject Child and
the Court has no reason to believe that the interaction, lack of cooperation and acrimony between
the parties will be ameliorated if custody were to change.
Notably, the evidence at trial demonstrates that Mr. G used the language of the 2006
Order which provided him two weeks vacation (superceding the regular visitation schedule) to
effectively trump Ms. G's one weekend per month with the Subject Child. Mr. G also has
precluded Ms. G from enjoying any consecutive time periods with her son beyond those
prescribed in the 2006 and 2007 Orders to the Subject Child's detriment as the Subject Child has
missed social and maternal family events.
In addition, Mr. G has made clear that he believes it is a priority that the Subject
Child be raised with Assyrian language and traditions and that the Subject Child is exposed to
Assyrian culture and religion. Feb. 5, 2009, Tr. pp. 12-14; 28-30; 42-45. Mr. G testified that Ms.
G has failed to do so. Feb. 5, 2009, Tr. pp. 14-17. Mr. G's testimony made it clear to this Court
that, if Mr. G were to have legal custody of the Subject Child, the child's educational, social and
religious experiences would be dramatically changed so that Mr. G could achieve what he
believes Ms. G has failed to do with the Subject Child.
Mr. G testified that — on this issue which he views as paramount he
disagrees with Ms. G's decisions up-to-now as sole legal custodian and would make changes that
likely would change significantly the Subject Child's current existence in all areas —
[*6]social, educational and religious. See Feb. 5, 2009 Tr.
at 16-17 (to wit, learning Assyrian language is more important than summer camp). Thus, a
change in legal and physical custody from Ms. G to Mr. G would mean not only a change in the
Subject Child's daily routine from living primarily with his mother to living primarily with his
father, it would result in a dramatic upheaval of the Subject Child's current existence on almost
all fronts.
This Court finds that, despite Mr. G having established violations by Ms. G, a
change in legal and physical custody of the Subject Child to the father is not an appropriate
remedy here as the mutual acrimony and lack of cooperation between the parties is not likely to
be abated and the Subject Child's best interests would not be served.
Moreover, the Court notes that, with respect to his access to the Subject Child, in
this current proceeding, Mr. G testified to only a handful of instances in a period of almost two
years in which Ms. G intentionally interfered with his access to the Subject Child. In most of
those instances, although Mr. G did not have the visitation he sought with the Subject Child, he
did have access to the Child, though less than that to which he was entitled pursuant to the 2006
and 2007 Orders. Moreover, although Mr. G does not speak to the Subject Child over the
telephone as often or as long as he would like to under the 2006 and 2007 Orders, he did admit
that he does speak to the Subject Child.
The Court also does not find credible Mr. G's testimony that he has been unable to
participate in his son's educational events and planning as the evidence is clear that it is only Mr.
G' discomfort with ensuring that he is in the "loop' of information and activities that has
precluded him from independently obtaining all requisite information in a timely fashion. The
Court makes the same finding with respect to Mr. G' access to information about medical and
other service providers. The evidence at trial makes it quite clear that Mr. G' violation petitions
about Ms. G's affirmative obligation to provide to him doctor and educational information, even
though established, would not, in and of themselves, rise to a level of a change of custody. The
Court also finds, that despite the violations established by Mr. G, a change in physical or legal
custody simply is not warranted in this case.
Nonetheless, the Court finds that the evidence adduced at trial dictates that the
current Order concerning custody and visitation must be changed for the best interests of the
Subject Child. Accordingly,
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that any and all prior Orders concerning custody and/or
visitation with the Subject Child are hereby superceded by this Order as set forth further herein.
Turning to the issue of this Court' s contempt finding againstMr. G, the Court notes
that, the penalty for civil contempt is limited to a "fine and imprisonment, or either" (Judiciary
Law § 753[A]; Family Court Act § 156); see Labanowski v. Labanowski, 4 AD3d 690, 693 (App. Div. 3rd
Dept. 2004). Based on these proceedings, the Court finds that an appropriate remedy for Mr. G's
contempt is the admonishment already given to him by this Court existing in this Court's record
and financial remuneration, to wit, Mr. G will be financially obligated to pay seventy five
percent of the entire cost of an approved parent coordinator as set forth further herein.
[*7]
For all of the reasons articulated above, and upon
consideration of all the credible testimony and evidence, and, upon consideration of all of the
factors with respect to the Subject Child's best interests, the Court orders the following:
ORDERED that Ms. G be afforded sole legal and physical custody of A. G, date of
birth, September 15, 2002; and it is further
ORDERED that within three months (90 days) of receipt of this Order, Ms. G shall
arrange for the Subject Child to commence psychological counseling with a family therapist,
psychologist or certified social worker, and both Ms. G and Mr. G shall bear the cost equally (50
percent each) of any out-of-pocket costs for such counseling (to wit, costs that are not covered
by or are unreimbursed through either parties' health coverage); and it is further
ORDERED that both Ms. G and Mr. G shall cooperate and participate with, as
required, the Subject Child's therapy/counseling (including, but not limited to, attending any and
all sessions as required by such therapist/counselor); and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G shall provide in writing to Mr. G and to the Attorney for the
Subject Child the name and contact information of such therapist/counselor on or before the
expiration of the 90 days referenced above; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G shall execute a release provided to her by the Attorney for
the Child to allow any such therapist/counsel to communicate with the Attorney for the Child so
that such attorney may ensure that this Order is complied with by the parties; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G has an affirmative obligation to provide in writing to Mr. G
on October 1 of each year the names of any and all of the Subject Child's educational, medical,
dental providers and any other providers in connection with the Subject Child's general health
and welfare including day care providers even if such providers have not changed from year to
year as well as written notice of any changes and any new contact information for such providers
within thirty days of her receipt of such information; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G provide to Mr. G within thirty days of receipt of this Order
releases allowing Mr. G to access information, records or documents from all such educational,
medical and dental providers without having to obtain same from Ms. G directly and Ms. G must
provide any additional releases sought by Mr. G as to such information, records or documents
within thirty days of her receipt of a written request by Mr. G for the same; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G provide to Mr. G in writing, via email to an email address
provided, in writing, by Mr. G to Ms. G within fourteen days of receipt of this Order, notice of
any and all scheduled doctor's appointments and dentist appointments within 72 hours of making
such appointments or within a reasonable time frame if such appointments are made on less than
72 hours notice; and it is further
ORDERED that Mr. G shall have five weeks of visitation each year (hereinafter
"vacation visitation") which is to occur within any or part of the Subject Child's February school
recess, Spring school recess and summer vacation, consistent with the child's academic calendar,
and that no more than two weeks visitation (fourteen days) be consecutive except as set forth
further herein. During all such vacation visitation Mr. G must ensure that the Subject Child
attends school if the Subject Child's school is in [*8]session
during any part of the vacation visitation. Such vacation visitation shall supercede any regularly
scheduled visitation except that, to the extent that any such visitation supercedes the mother's
scheduled weekend with the Subject Child, Ms. G shall have make up time for such weekend
during a weekend of her choosing (but not within that fourteen day or seventeen day period as
noted below); and it is further
ORDERED that if any such vacation visitation abuts a weekend in which Mr. G
ordinarily would have visitation such that his access to the Subject Child would exceed fourteen
consecutive days, on two separate occasions during each calendar year, Mr. G may extend such
vacation visitation to beyond the fourteen consecutive days, to no more than seventeen such
consecutive days, unless otherwise agreed by the parties, on the condition, as noted above, that
Mr. G ensures that the Subject Child attends school if the Subject Child's school is in session for
any part of that extended vacation visitation; and it is further
ORDERED that any regularly scheduled visitation that Mr. G ordinarily would have
that would extend such vacation visitation to beyond seventeen consecutive days becomes
additional access time for Ms. Ge with the Subject Child - solely connected to that particular
vacation visitation block in that particular year and then Mr. Gs' regular visitation will resume;
and it is further
ORDERED that each calendar year, subject to Mr. G' selection of his five vacation
visitation weeks, during the summer months in which the Subject Child's school is not in session
(or, if Mr. G has not exercised his vacation visitation during the Subject Child's other school
breaks such as February recess, Spring or Easter recess, Winter/Christmas recess), Ms. G shall
have two weeks (seven days or fourteen days or seventeen days as set forth herein) of access
time with the Subject Child (hereinafter "vacation access"), which vacation access shall
supercede Mr. G' regularly scheduled visitation; and it is further
ORDERED that should Ms. G's vacation access with the Subject Child abut her
regularly scheduled weekend with the Subject Child, Ms. G's vacation access may extend to
seventeen consecutive days provided that Ms. G ensure that the Subject Child attend school if
the Subject Child's school is in session during any part of that vacation access; and it is further
ORDERED that any regularly scheduled access that Ms. G ordinarily would have
that would extend her vacation access to beyond seventeen consecutive days becomes additional
visitation time for Mr. G with the Subject Child - solely connected to that particular vacation
access block in that particular year and then Mr. G' and Ms. G's regular weekend access time will
resume; and it is further
ORDERED that Mr. G must notify Ms. G in writing by May 15th of every year as to
which weeks he plans to utilize during the summer school recess and reasonable notice (in
excess of fourteen days) in advance of his intention to exercise some or part of his vacation
visitation for the Winter/December or February and/or Easter/Spring School recesses; and it is
further
ORDERED that if Mr. G fails to meet the timetable set forth in the paragraph above
as to written notification to Ms. G of his intention to utilize his vacation visitation during any of
those periods set forth above, Ms. G may notify, in writing, Mr. G of her intention to use all or
part of her vacation access with the Subject Child within a [*9]reasonable time in advance of such use; and it is further
ORDERED that each month Mr. G shall have weekend visitation with the Subject
Child from after school on Friday where he picks up the Subject Child until Monday morning
when he transports the Subject Child to school in a timely fashion; except for the third weekend
of each month which shall constitute Ms. G's access time with the Subject Child, and, if a month
has more than four weekends (which means that the Friday of that weekend falls within the same
month as four other Fridays of that same month), Ms. G shall have access time with the Subject
Child during such "fifth" weekend; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G shall not be present at school during Mr. G' pick up or drop
off time of the Subject Child to school; and it is further
ORDERED that in the event that the Monday following Mr. G' weekend visitation is
a legally recognized holiday in which the child's school is closed, then said weekend visitation
shall be extended until Monday at 5:00 p.m.; and it is further
ORDERED that Mr. G shall have visitation with the Subject Child on alternate
Wednesdays commencing at 5:00 p.m. and continuing through the beginning of the Subject
Child's school day the next morning where the father shall transport the Subject Child to school
in a timely fashion unless the following day is a legally recognized school holiday in which the
Subject Child's school is closed, and then such visitation shall be extended until 5:00 p.m. and on
those alternate Wednesdays when there is no overnight visitation as set forth herein, the father
shall have visitation with the Subject Child from 3:30 p.m. until 7:30 p.m.; and it is further
ORDERED that if either party travels with the Subject Child in excess of one
overnight, the traveling party shall provide to the other parent, in writing, in advance of such
travel, a contact telephone number and address at which the Subject Child may be reached; and it
is further
ORDERED that in the event that Ms. G employs or otherwise uses a babysitter to
care for the Subject Child, other than a brief excursion for errands (to wit, two hours or less) she
shall first notify Mr. G, who shall have the right
Of first refusal" to care for the Subject Child in lieu of the Subject Child being
cared for by a babysitter except that any summer camp in which the Subject Child is enrolled
shall not constitute "babysitter" for the purposes of this paragraph but a "day care" (not day
camp) shall; and it is further
ORDERED that neither party shall remove the Subject Child from the contiguous
United States without the written consent of the other party, or prior Court approval; and it is
further
ORDERED that the parties shall each have the right to celebrate Easter in alternate
years with the Subject Child, with Mr. G having Easter with the Subject Child in odd years, and
Ms. G having Easter with the Subject Child in even years irrespective of scheduled visitation
weekends, vacation access or vacation visitation; and it is further
ORDERED that at 5:00 p.m. on the Wednesday prior to Thanksgiving through
Friday at 10:00 a.m. Mr. G will have visitation with the Subject Child in even years and Ms. G
will have the same Thanksgiving schedule in odd years. In the event that Thanksgiving falls on
Mr. G' alternate weekend, the father will have visitation in accordance with the weekend
visitation schedule and does not have to return the [*10]Subject
Child on said Friday after Thanksgiving; and it is further
ORDERED that in even years on Christmas Eve until 10:00 a.m. on Christmas Day
Ms. G shall have the Subject Child then Mr. G shall be afforded uninterrupted visitation
beginning at 10:00 a.m. on Christmas Day through 6 p.m. of the evening preceding the
commencement of the Subject Child's school. In odd years the parties' aforementioned access
with the Subject Child during the Christmas holiday and recess shall be the reverse; and it is
further
ORDERED that every Father's Day shall be spent by the Subject Child with Mr. G
irrespective of any other scheduled visitation — including vacation access by Ms. G
from 10:00 a.m. through 7:00 p.m.; and it is further
ORDERED that every Mother's Day shall be spent by the Subject Child with Susy G
irrespective of any other scheduled visitation — including vacation visitation —
from 10:00 a.m. through 7:00 p.m.; and it is further
ORDERED that the mother shall list the father as an "emergency contact" person or
other such contact person on any and all forms requesting such information, as same may pertain
to the Subject Child; and it is further
ORDERED that each party shall have reasonable telephone contact with the Subject
Child while the child is with the other parent not to exceed one telephone call per day; each party
shall promote said telephone contact between the Subject Child and the other party including
initiating such telephone call for the Subject Child and the other parent if no call previously had
occurred that day and, under no circumstances shall either parent circumscribe the length of such
telephone calls unless such call exceeds fifteen minutes in duration and then such call may be
ended at the direction of either parent, and each parent must continue efforts to make such
contact each day until the call occurs; and it is further
ORDERED that neither party shall disparage the other party in the presence of the
child, nor allow third parties to do so in the presence of the child; and it is further
ORDERED that each parent shall encourage a healthy and loving relationship
between the Subject Child and the other parent; and it is further
ORDERED that each party shall give 48 hours advance notice to the other in the
event he/she will not be able to comply with the visitation terms of this order; and it is further
ORDERED that each party shall ensure that the Subject Child is properly given any
and all medication as prescribed for him by a licensed physician and Ms. G shall inform Mr. G
of all such medications and prescribed dosages and shall provide same to Mr. G when the
Subject Child is in Mr. G's care; and it is further
ORDERED that Larry S. Horowitz, Esq., Attorney for the Child, shall remain
assigned to the matter for a period of six months after the date of this Order to ensure that the
Subject Child is enrolled in therapy as herein provided and shall communicate in writing to the
Court with copies to each party confirmation of same; and it is further
ORDERED that other than the school pick up and drop off of the Subject Child by
Mr. G as set forth in this order, Ms. G shall transport the Subject Child to commence and
conclude visitation with Mr. G to Mr. G' home in Yonkers or other location identified by Mr. G
such location other than his home, to be provided, in writing, via email, by Mr. G to Ms. G in
advance [*11]of such drop off or pick up, but such location may
not be located in an place which would require Ms. G to travel in excess of four (4) miles from
the ordinary home drop off location; and it is further
ORDERED that the father shall have such other and further visitation as the parties
may agree; and it is further
ORDERED that within ten days of receipt of this Court's order, unless the parties
can agree on a parent coordinator, each party shall submit in writing to the Attorney for the
Subject Child the names and contact information of three parent coordinators and the Attorney
for the Subject Child shall then submit the list to the Court, including three names (and contact
information) of his own choosing, should he so choose, without indicating which party chose
which name. The Court then will randomly select one such parent coordinator from the list for
the parties to use for the purposes set forth herein; to wit, should either party contend that the
other party has failed to comply with the terms of this Order, the parties must meet at least once
on such issue with such parent coordinator to try to resolve the matter before requesting any
judicial intervention. For the reasons previously noted herein, Mr. G shall bear seventy five (75)
percent of the cost of the parent coordinator; Ms. G shall bear twenty five (25) percent of the
cost of the parent coordinator; and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G's notice of motion, filed with this Court on August 7, 2009, is
hereby dismissed as moot;[FN4] and it is further
ORDERED that Ms. G's petition, filed on August 14, 2009, alleging a violation of
the 2007 Order is hereby dismissed, without prejudice, with leave to renew only after the parties
comply with the terms of this Order, to wit, meet with the parent coordinator in an effort to
resolve the matter without court intervention consistent with the terms of this order; and it is
further
ORDERED that, based upon the foregoing, the scheduled court date of September
16, 2009 be and hereby is deemed moot and no court appearances are required by any party or
counsel on that date.
This constitutes the Decision and Order of this Court.
DATED: September 3, 2009
Yonkers, New York
ENTERED:
[*12]
___________________________
COLLEEN D. DUFFY
FAMILY COURT JUDGE
DISTRIBUTION:
Stephen P. Gold, Esq.
Gold & Duker
470 Mamaroneck Avenue Suite 210
White Plains, New York 10605
Lawrence S. Horowitz, Esq.
199 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10601
Timothy Brennan, Esq.
Counsel (at the time of the Proceeding)
One North Broadway, Suite 412
White Plains, New York 10601
Brett Kimmel, Esq.
The Law Firm of Brett Kimmel, P.C.
275 Madison Avenue, Suite 1711
New York, New York 10016
Footnotes
Footnote 1: Of course, the parties may very
well continue to litigate issues about child support until the Subject Child turns 21.
Footnote 2: This Court reserved decision on
the consequences of this Court's contempt finding against Mr. G. The Court's admonishment of
Mr. G on the record, and, as set forth further herein, the assessment against him of the majority
of the costs associated with paying for the parent coordinator constitutes the Court's
determination of consequences as to the contempt.
Footnote 3: Although prior Orders were in
existence effectively from the birth of the Subject Child, the proceedings in 2006 arose out of
petitions filed by Mr. G alleging that Ms. G violated the terms of an order, entered on consent in
2005, which granted sole legal and physical custody of the Subject Child to the mother with Mr.
G being afforded a specific schedule of visitation.
Footnote 4: Ms. G's contention that the
Order to Show Cause, filed on July 2, 2009, and her subsequent notice of motion seeking the
same relief, filed August 7, 2009, to wit, to resettle the 2006 and 2007 Orders, necessarily must
be resolved before this Court issues further rulings in this matter, is unavailing. The Court notes
that it issued such decision and orders after hearing and finds sufficient the terms and conditions
of said orders. Notwithstanding, given the testimony before this Court, the 2006 and 2007 Orders
are herein superceded and vacated by this Order.
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