Bruce A. Lutgen v Lily B. Czapla

Lutgen v Czapla 2003 NY Slip Op 18735 [1 AD3d 1036] November 21, 2003 Appellate Division, Fourth Department Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. As corrected through Wednesday, January 28, 2004

Bruce A. Lutgen, Respondent,
v
Lily B. Czapla, Appellant.

— Appeal from an order of Supreme Court, Erie County (Glownia, J.), entered August 23, 2002, which denied defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.

Memorandum: Plaintiff commenced this action seeking damages for injuries to two fingers on his left hand, allegedly arising from a motor vehicle accident in which a vehicle driven by defendant collided with his vehicle. Supreme Court properly denied defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. Although defendant met her initial burden on the motion by establishing that plaintiff sustained only a minor or slight limitation of use of those fingers and thus did not a sustain serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102 (d) (see Gaddy v Eyler, 79 NY2d 955, 957 [1992]), we conclude that plaintiff raised an issue of fact sufficient to defeat the motion (see generally Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557, 562 [1980]). In opposition to the motion, plaintiff submitted an affidavit of his treating physician, who provided a quantitative assessment of the loss of strength in plaintiff's left hand and who attributed that loss of strength to the injury sustained in the motor vehicle accident (see generally Toure v Avis Rent a Car Sys., 98 NY2d 345, 353 [2002]). The physician further stated that, because the condition had persisted for three years, he believed the loss of strength to be permanent. We therefore conclude that plaintiff raised an issue of fact whether he sustained a permanent consequential limitation of use of a body organ or member or a significant limitation of use of a body function or system (see § 5102 [d]). Present—Pigott, Jr., P.J., Green, Scudder, Kehoe and Hayes, JJ.