IN THE MATTER OF THE ADOPTION OF A CHILD BY L.W. AND L.W
Annotate this CaseRECORD IMPOUNDED NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY APPELLATE DIVISION DOCKET NO. A-5937-08T4 IN THE MATTER OF THE ADOPTION OF A CHILD BY L.W. AND L.W. ___________________________________ Argued April 27, 2010 Decided May 13, 2010 Before Judges Skillman, Gilroy and Simonelli. On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery Division, Family Part, Ocean County, Docket No. FA-15-042-08I. Peter J. Van Dyke argued the cause for appellant J.S. (The Law Office of Kelaher, Garvey, Ballou, Van Dyke & Rogalski, attorneys; Mr. Van Dyke and Kathleen C. Moriarty, on the brief). Marc R. Brown argued the cause for respondents L.W. and L.W. (Wolkstein, Von Ellen & Brown, L.L.C., attorneys; Mr. Brown and Rebecka J. Whitmarsh, on the brief). PER CURIAM case, defendant J.S., the In this private adoption biological father of A.W., born in December 2006, appeals from the June 25, 2009 final judgment of the Family Part terminating his parental rights to the child and finalizing the child's adoption by L.W. and L.W. (the Watsons).1 The judgment also terminated the parental rights of the child's biological mother, M.W., who withdrew her appeal. We affirm. We will not recite in detail the history of this matter. Instead, we incorporate by reference the factual findings and legal conclusions contained in Judge Ronald Hoffman's oral opinion rendered June 24, 2009. We add only the following comments. We are satisfied that J.S. "substantially failed to perform the regular and expected parental functions of care and support of [A.W.] although able to do so," and that termination of J.S.'s parental rights and adoption by the Watsons is in the child's best interest. N.J.S.A. 9:3-46a(1). Prior to A.W.'s birth, J.S. "ordered" M.W. not to disclose that he was the child's father because he did not want another child and wanted nothing to do with this child.2 J.S. also told M.W. that he did not care whether she aborted the child or placed the child for adoption, and he knew pre- and post-birth that A.W. would be 1 This name is fictitious. 2 J.S. and M.W., who are not married, have two other children. At the time M.W. disclosed her pregnancy to J.S., the Division of Youth and Family Services was investigating abuse and neglect allegations regarding these children, J.S. was in a methadone treatment program, M.W. was involved with drugs, neither parent had custody of the children, they only had supervised contact with the children, and they had no independent housing. A-5937-08T4 2 placed for adoption with the Watsons. Although we acknowledge there was a delay in the court's order for supervised visitation with A.W., the delay was attributable to J.S.'s ordering M.W. not to tell anyone he was the child's father. Also, at a hearing to establish paternity, and again at a custody hearing, the court instructed J.S. to contact the Watsons and arrange for visitation independent of any court order. On both occasions, J.S. failed to follow the court's instructions. Moreover, after commencement of court-ordered visitation, J.S. did nothing to maintain a relationship with A.W. such that the child would perceive J.S. as his father. J.S. never inquired about the child's well-being or provided financial support despite his ability to do so. He also refused to communicate with the Watsons. Except for J.S.'s sheer speculation, the record is devoid of evidence that the Watsons would have refused to communicate with him or that they did anything to prevent him from performing the regular and expected parental functions of care and support for A.W. After an eight day bench trial, Judge Hoffman painstakingly reviewed the evidence, including undisputed expert psychological and bonding evidence, and concluded that it showed clearly and convincingly that J.S. failed to perform the regular and expected parental functions of care and support of A.W. although A-5937-08T4 3 able to do so, and that termination of J.S.'s parental rights and A.W.'s adoption by the Watsons was in the child's best interest. The judge also rejected, as do we, J.S.'s implication that the Watsons' violation of N.J.S.A. 9:3-44 and N.J.S.A. 9:3- See In re Adoption of a Child by 55 is fatal to their case. D.M.H., 135 N.J. 473, 490 (1994); In re Adoption of a Child by N.P. and F.P., 165 N.J. Super. 591, 597 (Law Div. 1979). The judge's opinion tracks the statutory requirements of N.J.S.A. 9:3-46a(1), and accords with In re Adoption of Children by G.P.B., Jr., 161 N.J. 396 (1999). His factual and credibility findings are amply supported by the record, and we discern no reason to disturb them. In re Adoption of Child by J.D.S., 353 N.J. Super. 378, 394 (App. Div. 2002), certif. denied, 175 N.J. 432 (2003). We affirm substantially for the reasons expressed in Judge Hoffman's comprehensive, well- reasoned opinion rendered June 24, 2009. Affirmed. A-5937-08T4 4
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