LINDA KAYL V ALLSTATE INS CO
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
LINDA KAYL,
UNPUBLISHED
June 30, 2009
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
No. 284752
Wayne Circuit Court
LC No. 06-612437-NI
ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY,
Defendant-Appellee,
and
AAA MICHIGAN,
Defendant.
Before: Sawyer, P.J., and Murray and Stephens, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Plaintiff appeals as of right from the trial court’s order granting defendant’s motion for
summary disposition under MCR 2.116(C)(10). We affirm. This appeal has been decided
without oral argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
This Court reviews de novo a trial court’s decision to grant or deny a motion for
summary disposition. Spiek v Dep’t of Transportation, 456 Mich 331, 337; 572 NW2d 201
(1998). Although substantively admissible evidence submitted at the time of the motion must be
viewed in the light most favorable to the party opposing the motion, the non-moving party must
come forward with at least some evidentiary proof, some statement of specific fact upon which
to base his case. Maiden v Rozwood, 461 Mich 109, 120-121; 597 NW2d 817 (1999); Skinner v
Square D Co, 445 Mich 153, 161; 516 NW2d 475 (1994).
Although the trial court provided no explanation for its ruling other than to state that
“there exists no genuine issue of material fact,” we must still affirm the trial court’s ruling
because plaintiff had not submitted with her response to defendant’s motion for summary
disposition any documentary evidence or testimony showing that she had submitted bills to
defendant for treatment that occurred after April 2005. A parties’ duty in responding to a
properly supported motion for summary disposition is to come forward with some evidentiary
proof, as opposed to promises of producing such proof, to show to the trial court that a genuine
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issue of material fact exists for trial. Maiden, supra at 120-121; MCR 2.116(G)(4). Here,
defendant’s argument was that plaintiff was not entitled to reimbursement for an allowable
expense under MCL 500.3107 because plaintiff never produced any evidence to show that an
expense was incurred. See Nasser v Auto Club Ins Ass’n, 435 Mich 33, 50; 457 NW2d 637
(1990). In responding to this argument, plaintiff only submitted an unsigned, unnotarized
affidavit, which, even if signed and notarized, did not contain any evidence that she submitted
bills to Allstate for services rendered (post April 2005) as a result of the 1994 accident. And,
none of the evidence referenced or quoted in plaintiff’s response addressed whether plaintiff
submitted bills to defendant.
Additionally, the motion transcript does not reflect a concession by defendant that the
bills were submitted, but instead shows that defendant’s counsel maintained this position during
the hearing but did argue about the validity of the medical evidence proffered by plaintiff. That
evidence, however, did not address whether plaintiff had submitted bills to defendant showing
that the costs had been incurred. Accordingly, because plaintiff failed to meet her burden in
opposing defendant’s motion for summary disposition, the trial court must be affirmed.1 Quinto
v Cross & Peters Co, 451 Mich 358, 363; 547 NW2d 314 (1996).
Affirmed.
/s/ David H. Sawyer
/s/ Christopher M. Murray
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It is also noteworthy to point out that although plaintiff came forward with documentary
evidence and a more detailed and properly signed and notarized affidavit in support of her
motion for reconsideration, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying that motion
because there is no reason why such evidence could not have been presented before the trial
court’s decision on defendant’s motion for summary disposition. MCR 2.119(F)(3); Churchman
v Rickerson, 240 Mich App 223, 233; 611 NW2d 333 (2000).
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