IN RE WILLOW DOUGLAS MINOR
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of WILLOW DOUGLAS, Minor.
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES,
UNPUBLISHED
October 21, 2008
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 284124
Mecosta Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 06-005073-NA
VAL STOKELY,
Respondent-Appellant,
and
CHRISTINE DOUGLAS,
Respondent.
Before: Markey, P.J., and Sawyer and Kelly, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Respondent Val Stokely appeals by right the lower court order terminating his parental
rights to the minor child pursuant to MCL 712A.19b(3)(c)(i) and (g). We affirm.
Respondent argues that there was not clear and convincing evidence to support
termination of his parental rights. MCR 3.977; In re Trejo, 462 Mich 341, 356-357; 612 NW2d
407 (2000). We disagree. Several conditions led to the adjudication, including respondent’s
substance abuse. At the time of the termination hearing, there was sufficient evidence from
which the court could conclude that respondent had not adequately addressed his alcohol abuse.
In the six months that preceded the termination hearing, respondent had a relapse that could have
seriously injured or killed the minor child. Driving on a suspended license with a blood alcohol
level of .24, respondent caused a motor vehicle accident. The car he was driving rolled over and
landed on its hood. Although the child was properly secured in her car seat and uninjured,
clearly respondent was extremely irresponsible. The trial court was not persuaded that
respondent’s six months of sobriety between the time of the accident and the termination hearing
was sufficient to establish that he had adequately conquered his substance abuse. We cannot say
the trial court clearly erred. Moreover, respondent’s sobriety and regular attendance at AA
meetings were significantly aided by his incarceration in the county jail for five of the six
months.
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In addition to respondent’s alcohol abuse issues, there was also sufficient evidence from
which the court could conclude that respondent was not able to obtain and maintain employment
and suitable housing. Respondent’s employment was sporadic and undocumented, and his
mother, the child’s paternal grandmother provided the housing. Respondent contends that their
living with his mother in her home created a mutually benefit for him and his mother; however,
the facts do not bear this out. Respondent was more or less living off his mother’s social security
and retirement income. Respondent’s mother testified in vague terms that respondent
contributed financially to the household, but when asked point blank who paid for most of the
groceries, the gas, phone and the cable bills, she testified that she did. The pivotal question was
whether respondent could have provided housing for himself and his child if his mother were no
longer able to do so. The answer was an unequivocal no. Based upon the foregoing, the trial
court did not err when it concluded that statutory grounds existed for the termination of
respondent’s parental rights pursuant to both MCL 712A.19b(3)(c)(i) and (g).
Additionally, there was no evidence that termination of respondent’s parental rights was
not in the child’s best interests. Although respondent clearly loved his daughter and a bond
existed, respondent could not provide proper care and custody for her because he had not
adequately addressed his alcohol abuse issues and did not have suitable employment, income, or
housing. Because the child was so young, it was imperative that she be placed as soon as
possible in a caring, nurturing, permanent, and stable environment so that she would have the
best opportunity to thrive and develop. The longer the child was required to wait for stability
and permanency, the greater the risk to her continued growth and development. Therefore, the
trial court did not err when it concluded that the child’s best interests did not preclude
termination of respondent’s parental rights.
We affirm.
/s/ Jane E. Markey
/s/ David H. Sawyer
/s/ Kirsten Frank Kelly
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