PEOPLE OF MI V RICHARD PHILLIP GILMORE
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
November 26, 2002
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 236358
Wayne Circuit Court
LC No. 99-010631
RICHARD PHILLIP GILMORE,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: Markey, P.J., and Saad and Smolenski, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Defendant appeals by right his sentence of two to four years in prison imposed following
his conviction of probation violation. We affirm.
In March 2000, defendant was convicted of possession with intent to deliver marijuana,
MCL 333.7401(2)(d)(iii), and was sentenced to two years’ probation. In 2001, defendant was
charged with delivery of marijuana, MCL 333.7401(2)(d)(iii) (Wayne County Circuit Court
Docket No. 01-003078). As a result, he was charged with violating his probation in the instant
case. The trial court found defendant guilty of violating his probation by selling marijuana.
Subsequently, defendant pleaded guilty to a reduced charge in Docket No. 01-003078. The trial
court sentenced defendant to two to four years in prison based on the conviction of probation
violation.
In imposing sentence, the court noted that defendant had prior narcotics-related
convictions, and that he had been placed on lifetime probation in a previous case. The court
observed that defendant had failed on probation and concluded that continuing him on probation
would serve no purpose. The sentence of two to four years’ imprisonment was to be concurrent
with the sentence of one to four years’ imposed in Docket No. 01-003078.
Defendant argues that he is entitled to resentencing because the minimum term of two
years’ is disproportionate to his circumstances and those of the offense. People v Milbourn, 435
Mich 630, 636; 461 NW2d 1 (1990). We disagree and affirm defendant’s sentence. The
sentencing guidelines do not apply to probation violators and are not to be considered when
fashioning a sentence for probation violation. People v Williams, 223 Mich App 409, 412-413;
-1-
566 NW2d 649 (1997).1 The key test of the proportionality of a sentence is whether it reflects
the seriousness of the matter. People v Houston, 448 Mich 312, 320; 532 NW2d 508 (1995).
Defendant had a prior record of narcotics-related offenses when he appeared for sentencing in
1999 and was on probation in another matter; however, the trial court afforded him another
opportunity to reform his behavior while on probation. Defendant violated his probation by
committing another narcotics-related offense. His behavior indicated an unwillingness to
conform his actions to the requirements of the law. Defendant’s minimum term of imprisonment
does not constitute an abuse of discretion under the circumstances. Id. at 320-321.
We affirm.
/s/ Jane E. Markey
/s/ Henry William Saad
/s/ Michael R. Smolenski
1
Williams was decided when the judicial sentencing guidelines were in effect. However, no
authority holds that the statutory sentencing guidelines are to be considered when fashioning a
sentence for probation violation.
-2-
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